__________________ crutches are made of wood or aluminum and are used for patients who need crutches for a short period of time. The patient must be able to bear weight on the hands instead of the axillary supports.

________________ crutches attach to forearms are used for patients with weakness or paralysis in both legs. Recommended for patients who need crutches permanently or for a long period of time. Requires upper arm strength and good coordination.

Which of the following is true regarding fitting crutches for a patient?

________________ gait is used only when one leg can bear weight.

__________ gait is used when both legs can bear some weight. It is a slow gait and is often taught first.

___________ gait is closest to the natural rhythm of walking.

__________ gait is a more rapid gait. Taught after the other gaits are mastered, in most cases. Requires that patient have more shoulder and arm strength.

___________ is an assistive device that provides balance and support. Several types include standard, T-handle, J-handle, tripod, quad, hemiwalker

Which of the following ambulatory assistive devices requires the least coordination to use?

Which of the following assistive devices provides the least stability?

Used for initial training in balance and gait training

Ideal when safety is main consideration; best suited for confused patients or patient with poor balance

When ascending stairs, you should position yourself in front of the patient to guide him up the stairs

Is used for maximal stability, support, and mobility

Assistive device that provides wide base of support and be particularly useful for patients with hemiplegia

The patient should always lead with the weak extremity when going down the curb/stairs