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Microbes in Human Welfare - Quiz I

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The dough used for making bread is fermented by

a)

bacteria

b)

Yeast

c)

fungi

d)

algae

2.

Which of the following bacteria convert milk into curd?

a)

Propionibacterium

b)

Lactobacillus

c)

Streptococcus

d)

Bacillus

3.

The large vessels for growing microbes on an industrial scale are called

a)

Petri dish

b)

digestors

c)

biogas vessel

d)

fermentors

4.

Which of the following organisms is used in the production of beverages?

a)

Penicillium notatum

b)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

c)

Aspergillus niger

d)

Clostridium butylicum

5.

The chemical substances produced by some microbes which can kill or retard the growth of other microbes are called –

a)

toddy

b)

lactic acid

c)

antibiotics

d)

ethanol

6.

Which of the following antibiotics was discovered first?

a)

Streptomycin

b)

Neomycin

c)

Erythromycin

d)

Penicillin

7.

Citric acid is produced by –

a)

Acetobacter aceti (a bacterium)

b)

Aspergillus niger (a fungus)

c)

Yeast (a fungus)

d)

Streptococcus (a bacterium)

8.

Which of the following bacteria has a role in removing clots from our blood vessels?

a)

Bacillus thuringiensis

b)

Clostridium butylicum

c)

Streptococcus

d)

Lactobacillus

9.

Cyclosporin A is produced from –

a)

Trichoderma polysporum (a fungus)

b)

Bacillus (a bacterium)

c)

Aspergillus (a fungus)

d)

all of these

10.

The primary treatment of sewage involves –

a)

digestion

b)

decomposition

c)

sedimentation and filtration

d)

none of these

11.

The amount of oxygen required by the microbes in the decomposition of organic matter is called –

a)

chemical oxygen demand

b)

biochemical oxygen demand

c)

total oxygen demand

d)

dissolve oxygen

12.

Biogas contains –

a)

CO2

b)

CH4

c)

H2S

d)

all of these

13.

Baculoviruses (Nucleopolyhedrovirus) does not show

a)

Host specify

b)

Narrow spectrum applications

c)

Effects on non-target pathogens

d)

Utility in IPM programme

14.

Which of the following is a commercial blood cholesterol lowering agent?

a)

Cyclosporin A

b)

Statin

c)

Streptokinase

d)

Lipases

15.

Streptokinase, a clot buster used to remove clots from blood vessels of patients of myocardial infraction is obtained from

a)

Streptomyces

b)

Genetically modified Streptococcus bacteria

c)

Mortierella renispora

d)

Candida lipolytica

16.

A biocontrol agent to be a part of an integrated pest management should be

a)

Species-specific and inactive on nontarget organisms

b)

Species-specific and symbiotic

c)

Free living and broad spectrum

d)

Narrow spectrum and symbiotic

17.

Which of the following can be used as a biocontrol agent in the treatment of plant disease?

a)

Trichoderma

b)

Chlorella

c)

Anabaena

d)

Lactobacillus