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ES 8.2 Formative

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

There are two types of body waves. ____ compress, or push, and expand. They are also known as compressional waves.

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

surface waves

d)

M waves

2.

_____ shake particles at right angles to the direction that the waves travel. The are also called transverse waves.

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

surface waves

d)

M waves

3.

The most destructive seismic waves are

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

surface waves

d)

M waves

4.

An instrument that records seismic waves is called a

(a)  

5.

The most widely used scale used by scientists today to measure earthquakes is called the

a)

Richter scale

b)

moment magnitude scale

c)

seismic intensity scale (SIS)

d)

Mercator scale

6.

How do scientists use data from seismograms at several locations to determine an earthquake's epicenter?

a)

they measure the difference between arrival times of P and S waves

b)

they use the speed of sound to measure the distance

c)

they use GPS systems to track surface waves

7.

Another scale used to measure an earthquake's intensity in terms of the quake's effects at different locations.

(a)  

8.

A time record of ground motion during an earthquake.

(a)  

9.

Which body wave type will not travel through liquids?

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

10.

A STRONG earthquake on the Modified Mercalli Scale would be rated as

a)

II intensity

b)

IX intensity

c)

VI intensity

d)

VIII intensity