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WorksheetsGenetics quiz 2021
Total questions: 42
Worksheet time: 33mins
If an organism has 2 identical alleles for a particular trait then it is
heterozygous
homozygous
hybrid
what is heredity?
the passing of traits from parents to offspring
the study of heredity
the study of genetics
A short segment of DNA, that tell the body how to build a protein, and codes for a specific physical trait.
allele
genotype
gene
a trait that is determined by an allele found only on the sex chromosomes (XX or XY).
Incomplete dominance
Sex Linked
Codominance
A trait where the dominant allele does NOT completely express itself. Results in a blended phenotype.
Sex Linked
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
A trait where the heterozygous genotype produces characteristics of both alleles.
codominance
incomplete dominance
sex linked
What process does this figure show?
protein synthesis
replication of DNA
crossing over
Mitosis
Crossing over results in ______.
the removal of genotypes from a zygote.
less genetic variation
fewer combinations of genes
greater genetic variation
This punnett square shows incomplete dominance in snap dragons. What do the Rr alleles represent?
heterozygous traits
homozygous recessive traits
homozygous dominant traits
Black feathered chickens and white feathered chickens produce "checkerboard chickens". Both the black and white alleles express themselves fully. This is an example of
incomplete dominance
co-dominance
polygenic trait
multiple alleles
Norb has curly hair (CC). His wife has straight hair (cc). All of his children have wavy hair (Cc). What type of inheritance pattern is this, where the heterozygote is a "blend" of the two alleles?
incomplete dominance
co-dominance
polygenic trait
multiple alleles
Using the chart above, is it possible for a Type A person married to a Type B person to have Type O children?
Yes, if both parents are homozygous
Yes, if both parents are heterozygous
No, it is not possible
Monica, who has Type A blood, has a child with Type O blood. However, she is unsure about the identity of the father. Is it Bob or John? Bob has Type B blood and John has type AB blood. From the information, which man is the child's father?
Bob
John
neither could be the father
both could be the father
Sons inherit a(n) ______ chromosome from their mother and a(n) _____ chromosome from their father.
X, X
X, Y
Y, Y
Y, X
Daughters inherit a(n) _____ chromosome from their mother and a(n) ____ chromosome from their father
X, X
X, Y
Y, Y
Y, X
In red-green colorblindness, individuals cannot perceive the colors red and green in the same way as individuals with full color vision. Full color vision is coded by a dominant allele (B) on the X chromosome. Red-green colorblindness is caused by a recessive allele (b) on the X chromosome. Use this information to answer the following questions.
Identify the phenotype of a female with the genotype XBXb.
colorblind
not colorblind
In red-green colorblindness, individuals cannot perceive the colors red and green in the same way as individuals with full color vision. Full color vision is coded by a dominant allele (B) on the X chromosome. Red-green colorblindness is caused by a recessive allele (b) on the X chromosome. Use this information to answer the following questions.
Identify the phenotype of a man with the genotype XbY.
colorblind
not colorblind
A female who is heterozygous for hemophilia is called a(n) __________ because she is healthy but may pass the recessive gene to her offspring.
hemophiliac
co-dominant
carrier
alternator
Men are more likely than women to get sex-linked diseases because
they are more sexually active
they only have one X (no second X to act as a "back-up")
sex-linked diseases are on the Y chromosome
women pass them on to their partners
What are the possible blood types if a man with Type O blood had children with a woman with Type AB blood? Do a Punnett square!
A and O
A and B
B and O
AB and O
The process on the right is:
Right: meiosis
Right: cloning
Right: meiosis
Right: mitosis
