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Standard 3.2 Tornado Formation

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes wind?

a)

differences in air pressure

b)

differences in gravity

c)

difference in oxygen

d)

differences in the thermosphere

2.

What is a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground?

a)

tornado

b)

hurricane

c)

supercell

d)

tropical cyclone

3.

A system producing severe thunderstorms and featuring rotating winds sustained by a prolonged updraft that may result in hail or tornadoes

a)

supercell

b)

storm surge

c)

hurricane

d)

dust storm

4.

Tornadoes usually occur during...

a)

cloudless days

b)

earthquakes

c)

Spring

d)

thunderstorms

5.

A tornado occurs when

a)

cold dry air mixes with the wet wam air

b)

cold dry air mixes with wet cold air

c)

dry warm air mixes with wet warm air

6.

What is a supercell?

a)

a very strong cell that moves in opposite directions from other cells.

b)

a very strong thunderstorm with winds moving in opposite directions.

c)

a very strong tornado that moves in opposite directions as other tornadoes

7.

About 2/3 (two-thirds) of all tornadoes in the world happen in....

a)

Africa

b)

Vietnam

c)

Mexico

d)

the United States

8.

Changes in the wind direction at different altitude; causes rising air to begin to rotate

a)

speed shear

b)

directional shear

c)

storm surge

d)

gust front

9.

What is a rapidly moving current of cool air that flows downward in a thunderstorm?

a)

downdraft

b)

updraft

c)

speed shear

d)

supercell

10.

What is the boundary between cold and warm air at the surface during a thunderstorm which forces warm air up into the storm cell?

a)

speed shear

b)

directional shear

c)

gust front

d)

cold front

11.

Occurs when winds high in the atmosphere are moving faster than winds at the surface

a)

speed shear

b)

directional shear

c)

hurricane

d)

gust front

12.

What echo infers a strong rotation and sometimes a tornado?

a)

circle echo

b)

hook echo

c)

star echo

d)

square echo

13.

Meteorologists use what to predict tornadoes?

a)

Precipitation and temperature

b)

Precipitation and wind

c)

Temperature and cloud formation

d)

Wind and temperature