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WorksheetsProtein Synthesis
Total questions: 26
Worksheet time: 16mins
In DNA, Adenine pairs with ___________.
Guanine
Thymine
DNA has a _____________ structure.
double helix
single strand
In RNA, Uracil pairs with ______.
cytosine
adenine
The mRNA leaves the ________ to find the ribosome to make proteins.
nucleus
nucleotide
DNA holds the code for making
proteins
carbohydrates
Choose the sequence of the mRNA strand that would be match up with to the following strand:
GTAGTCA
CAUCAGU
ACGACTG
The main function of tRNA is to...
bring amino acids form the cytoplasm to the ribosomes
form a portion of ribosomes
Contains the bases adenine, uracil, cytosine and guanine
DNA
RNA
What part of protein synthesis does this diagram represent?
mRNA
tRNA
Guanine bonds with ______________.
cytosine
Guanine
Where do cells get the information to make proteins?
RNA
DNA
The process to go from mRNA to a protein is called ____
transcription
translation
The process to go from DNA to mRNA is _______
translation
transcription
What process is going on in this photo?
Transcription
Translation
What is the location in the cell for translation?
ribosome in the cytoplasm
mitochondria in the cytoplasm
What is the three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid?
Anticodon
Codon
What is the location in the cell for transcription?
nucleus
cytoplasm
Translation is the process where
mRNA is created in the Nucleus
mRNA is decoded to form a protein
What process is happening in the diagram?
transcription
translation
A sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base form the building blocks of which organic compound?
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
Which of the following is the template for the production of RNA within a cell?
DNA
protein
What molecules do both DNA and RNA contain?
uracil
nucleotides
Which of the following best describes how DNA and RNA are similar?
they both contain A and T
They both have C and G
