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Economics: Personal Finance

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the 5 classifications of stocks?

a)

Blue Chip, Income, Growth, Cyclical, Defensive

b)

Income, Growth, Penny, Defensive, Mutual funds

c)

Red Chip, Income, Growth, Cyclical, Technological

d)

Preferred, Defensive, Common, Dividends, Defensive

2.

What is the penalty if you withdraw money from your retirement account early?

a)

you will have to repay it

b)

the money you withdraw will be taxed as income at whatever your current tax rate is

c)

you lose eligibility for that account

d)

the IRS garnishes your wages

3.

Who contributes to IRA’s?

a)

employees and employers

b)

employees/individuals only

c)

employers and the government

d)

employers only

e)

What's an IRA?

4.

One way to earn more interest from a bank is to

a)

take out a loan  

b)

buy a certificate of deposit (CD)

c)

buy stock in the bank

d)

start a savings account

5.

When should you start planning for retirement?

a)

As soon as you turn 25

b)

The sooner, the better; NOW would be best

c)

in your 30s

d)

in your 40s

6.

Which of these financial options involves the most risk?

a)

savings account

b)

stocks

c)

mutual funds

d)

bonds

7.

Which of these financial options involves the lowest risk & is the better investment for people nearing retirement age?

a)

bonds

b)

stocks

c)

mutual funds

d)

gambling in Vegas

8.

Who owns commercial banks?

a)

the government

b)

depositors

c)

stockholders

d)

the bank employees

9.

What is a guarantee of repayment required by lenders?

a)

deductible 

b)

down payment

c)

warrantee

d)

collateral

10.

How many credit cards should the average person have?

a)

as many as they want

b)

0-2

c)

10

d)

5-8

11.

The federal income tax is ________ and generally impacts higher incomes because it taxes them at a higher rate.

a)

bilateral

b)

proportional

c)

progressive

d)

regressive

12.

__________ is a formal legal declaration that you are unable to pay your debts.

a)

insolvency

b)

bankruptcy

c)

litigation

d)

impeachment

13.

________ is the amount you have to pay on a claim before an insurance company will begin payments.

a)

premium

b)

deductible

c)

annual

d)

benefit

14.

Who most likely pays the highest price for automobile insurance?

a)

your 60 year old grandmother

b)

a 40 year old father

c)

an 18 year old girl

d)

an 18 year old boy

e)

a 35 year old mother of 3 kids

15.

How do you make yourself more employable?

a)

showing up for work tardy on a habitual basis

b)

having chronic absenteeism

c)

having many marketable skills

d)

being rude to coworkers and customers

e)

not having adequate education

16.

All of the following are ways to build and improve your credit EXCEPT

a)

Establish & maintain a long positive credit history

b)

Applying for and using credit as often as possible

c)

Pay bills on time

d)

Keeping your debt to credit ratio low

17.

What is the term for the yearly cost of credit?

a)

Annual Percentage Rate

b)

ATM

c)

Premium

d)

Downpayment

18.

A ______________ is financial institution that is non-profit and requires membership.

a)

payday loan

b)

national bank

c)

commercial bank

d)

credit union

e)

title pawn

19.

What type of financial institution offers small, high interest loans?

a)

commercial bank

b)

credit unions

c)

payday loan

d)

national banks

20.

A prolonged period of rising stock prices is known as

a)

Bull Market

b)

Bear Market

c)

Commodities Market

d)

Contractionary phase

21.

A prolonged period of falling stock prices is known as

a)

Bull Market

b)

Bear Market

c)

Commodities Market

d)

Expansionary phase

22.

Which federal agency regulates the stock market, overseeing the exchange of securities to protect investors?

a)

World Health Organization

b)

CDC

c)

Securities & Exchange Commission

d)

National Regulatory Commission

23.

What is the concept that someone cannot gain a profit by a loss?

a)

Indemnity

b)

Deductible

c)

Premium

d)

Risk

24.

What is the type of insurance that pays on a certainty?

a)

auto insurance

b)

health insurance

c)

Property insurance

d)

Life insurance

25.

The average retirement lasts ____ years.

a)

18 years

b)

6 years

c)

25 years

d)

5 years

26.

How much of your pre-retirement income can you expect to receive from Social Security?

a)

25%

b)

approx. 40%, if it's still around

c)

100%

d)

75%, if it still exists

27.

Who is likely to make more money during their working career?

a)

a high school graduate

b)

a high school dropout

c)

a college graduate  

d)

a tech school dropout

28.

A line of credit that lasts for a specified period of time is called

a)

open-end credit

b)

cyclical credit

c)

closed-end credit

d)

lifetime credit

29.

When applying for credit from a bank, a borrower must be

a)

debt-free

b)

poor

c)

rich

d)

creditworthy

30.

The most important investment you can make in your life is

a)

a car

b)

a house

c)

an education

d)

a wardrobe

31.

Before you are ready to save or invest you should satisfy your

a)

parents' expectations

b)

Needs

c)

Wants

d)

Curiosity

32.

Economically speaking, the potential for loss is known as _________.

a)

opportunity

b)

trade offs

c)

liability

d)

risk

33.

A reward or punishment that influences our behavior or choices is

a)

a bonus

b)

a trade off

c)

an incentive

d)

a liability

34.

A _________ stock is the most expensive and most valuable type of stock.

a)

cyclical

b)

penny

c)

blue chip

d)

counter

35.

Term for the monthly payment you make when you purchase insurance:

a)

deductible

b)

premium

c)

maturity value

d)

par value

36.

During an economic recession, people tend to save/invest _________.

a)

more

b)

often

c)

like they always do

d)

less

37.

When the economy is in a period of growth or expansion, people tend to save or invest

a)

less

b)

more

c)

occassionally

d)

never

38.

Banks charge interest on loans because

a)

the government requires that they charge a specific amount as interest on loans

b)

because they know they can charge a fee

c)

it is the fee for using their $ and how they make a profit

d)

because they can't give away cash for free

39.

Like an IRA, a 401 k is a type of retirement investment account. Unlike an IRA, a 401k _____________.

a)

is an employer-sponsored retirement plan.

b)

allows the investor to remove the money at any time without penalty

c)

doesn't go with you if you change jobs

d)

is a totally tax-free investment

40.

__________ and __________ are the 2 most common types of life insurance.

a)

universal and whole

b)

term and disability

c)

major medical and liability

d)

term and whole

41.

Three types of tax:

a)

regressive, offensive, progressive

b)

proportional, discretionalry, excise

c)

regressive, proportional, progressive

d)

regressive progressive, proponent

42.

Changing your passwords regularly, shredding important documents, and only using secure internet networks are

a)

steps you can take to improve your credit

b)

steps you can take to protect yourself from identity theft

c)

steps you can take to establish a credit rating

d)

steps you can take to build new business networks.