What early African kingdom converted to Christianity probably through the influence of Frumentius?

Polygamy is best defined as the . . .

What was the religion of most of the people in sub-Saharan Africa?

What caused the collapse of the Gupta Empire?

If Bantu migration occurred more recently than the Tower of Babel, which of the following was not a possible change in central and southern Africa resulting from the migration?

Which empire experienced perhaps the greatest era of prosperity and achievement for India?

Which of the following was not a contribution of the Gupta Empire?

Which of the following is not true about Buddhism?

Justinian's goal during his reign was to . . .

Which of the following was not a threat to Constantinople?

Which army annihilated the Byzantine army at the Battle of Manzikert?

initially, Muhammad was persecuted in Mecca because of fear that he would . . .

The Eastern Roman Empire became known as the . . .

What fierce Mongolian warriors invaded Russia in the thirteenth century?

The Byzantine secret weapon that would burn on water was called . . .

What is the finest example of Byzantine architecture?

The major problem after Muhammad's death was that . . .

The Arabs trace their beginnings to . . .

Constantinople's biggest commercial rival was . . .

What culture had a strong impact on Russia?

The Muslim advance in Europe was stopped by the Battle of . . .

The Slavic alphabet was adapted from the . . .

What is the name of the individual who calls the Muslim faithful to prayer?

The Umayyad caliphate and the Abbasid caliphate differed in that the . . .

The ceremonial practice of committing suicide was . . .

Which rivers did the Grand Canal connect?

Japanese warriors were called . . .

The Taika Reform changed Japan from . . .

What Japanese family used marriage alliances to rule Japan?

What was the basic social, religious, and political unit in early Japanese society?

The practice of footbinding was probably started during the _____________ dynasty.

Which of the following did not contribute to the collapse of the Tang dynasty?

What was the name of a famous Buddhist temple built in Khmer?

What religion is based on the belief that a gifted person can interact with spirits?

Which of the following was not an achievement of the Tang dynasty?

What religion means “the way of the gods”?

Which of the following groups did not live in Mongolia?

Which of the following was not an achievement of the Song dynasty?

Which of the following is not a way to classify Indian groups?

Which of the following was not part of the Triple Alliance?

Which of the following was not a reason for the decline of Mayan civilization?

Which of the following was not part of the Incan religion?

Which of the following was not a common part of North American Indian religion?

Which of the following was not a common element of Indian religion?

What is the name of the Indian god whose worshipers believed that he would return one day?

Which system was used for trade in the Inca empire?

Which of the following was not a major period in Mayan history?

Which of the following groups of Indians was not classified as Mound Builders?

Which of the following was not one of the environmental zones of Mayan civilization?

The College of Cardinals attempted to fix the problem of immoral men being popes by having what group of people choose the pope?

Who was the reforming pope who outlawed lay investiture and won a victory over Henry IV at Canossa?

Who provided protection on the local level following the collapse of Charlemagne’s empire?

Which powerful pope helped one of the last Hohenstaufen rulers to secure his throne?

Who was the first of the Hohenstaufens to rule the Holy Roman Empire?

Monks began to compile the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle during what king's reign?

All of the following rulers received territory after the Treaty of Verdun except . . .

Who grew up in Sicily and later broke his promise to Innocent III?

The Capetian kings were able to increase their power over feudal lords by . . .

Philip II tripled the size of his domain by taking land from which English king?

All of the following are Roman Catholic teachings except . . .

The middle class accomplished all the following except . . .

Which of the following men was not a Scholastic thinker?

All the following men were medieval popes except . . .

Which of the following is the correct order, from lowest to highest, of the members of a craft guild?

Paris and Bologna were known for their . . .

The German league that sought to control and organize trade in much of northern Europe was the . . .

Art and architecture of the Middle Ages were most influenced by the . . .

Which of the following was not an English victory over France during the Hundred Years' War?

Vernacular literature developed first in the form of . . .

The primary centers of education during the early Middle Ages were . . .

Which of the following did not lead to the Hundred Years' War between France and England?

The nation of Spain was created by the union of which two thrones?

What group did the people of the Iberian Peninsula seek to drive out?

Moneychangers grew in importance because of their ability to . . .

All the following encouraged the revival of trade except . . .

The new intellectual movement that had its roots in Bible study was known as . . .

What political entity involved an independent king who ruled a group of people having common interests?

Which of the following rulers was a Habsburg ruler?

Which of the following did not contribute to a revival of learning during the twelfth century?