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Exponential Functions

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these graphs correctly shows the table of values given above:

a)
b)
c)
d)
2.

A table showing pairs of x – and y – values is shown above. Which equation describes the relationship between the pairs of x – and y–values?

a)

y=3×2xy=3\times2^x

b)

y=2×3xy=2\times3^x

c)

y=−2×3xy=-2\times3^x

d)

y=−3×2xy=-3\times2^x

3.

A bacteria has an initial population of 250 and is doubling every hour. The bacteria reaches a population of 8,000 bacteria. Which equation could represent the situation described and how long does it take for the bacteria to reach 8,000?

a)

8000=250(2)x; 5 hours8000=250\left(2\right)^x;\ 5\ hours

b)

8000=250(2)x; 8 hours8000=250\left(2\right)^x;\ 8\ hours

c)

250=8000(2)x; 5 hours250=8000\left(2\right)^x;\ 5\ hours

d)

250=8000(2)x; 8 hours250=8000\left(2\right)^x;\ 8\ hours

4.

Write the explicit expression that represents the information provided in the table.

a)

an=5(15)na_n=5\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^n

b)

an=(15)n+5a_n=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^n+5

c)

an=(15)na_n=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^n

d)

an=5na_n=5^n

5.

Write the explicit formula to find the nth term of the sequence.

10, 16, 22, 28, . . .

a)

an = 10n + 6

b)

an = 6n + 10

c)

an = 6n + 4

d)

an = 10n + 4

6.

What is the 12th term?

10, 16, 22, 28, . . .

a)

126

b)

76

c)

56

d)

36

7.

Which exponential function is in the family  the given function with a vertical stretch and translation up 3? f(x)=2xf\left(x\right)=2^x  

a)

 f(x) = 5(2)x−3f\left(x\right)\ =\ 5\left(2\right)^x-3  

b)

 f(x) = 5(2)x+3f\left(x\right)\ =\ 5\left(2\right)^x+3  

c)

 f(x) = 0.5(2)x−3f\left(x\right)\ =\ 0.5\left(2\right)^x-3  

d)

 f(x) = 0.5(2)x+3f\left(x\right)\ =\ 0.5\left(2\right)^x+3  

8.

Which of the following is the recursive form of the function.
 f(x)=2×(3)(x−1)f\left(x\right)=2\times\left(3\right)^{\left(x-1\right)}  

a)

 a1=3, an=a(n−1)×2a_1=3,\ a_n=a_{\left(n-1\right)}\times2  

b)

 a1=2, an=a(n−1)×3a_1=2,\ a_n=a_{\left(n-1\right)}\times3  

c)

 a1=−3, an=a(n−1)×2a_1=-3,\ a_n=a_{\left(n-1\right)}\times2  

d)

 a1=−2, an=a(n−1)×3a_1=-2,\ a_n=a_{\left(n-1\right)}\times3  

9.

Use the formula for the rate of change.

a)

$80.00 per year

b)

$40.00 per year

c)

$41.60 per year

d)

$83.20 per year