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AICE MARINE MIDTERM REVIEW (Pt. 1 of 3)

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between an experimental group & a control group?

a)

The independent variable is manipulated in the experimental group

b)

The experimental group receives the placebo

c)

The dependent variable is manipulated in the control group

d)

The independent variable is manipulated in the control group

2.

Which of the following could be a cause of why a discovery would be rejected by the scientific

community? (PICK 2)

a)

the original method (procedure used to collect data) are unreliable

b)

the finding contradicts popular belief

c)

the results cannot be duplicated or reproduced by other researchers

3.

A study of the stomach contents of ringed seals found that they included a variety of invertebrate prey: 73

crabs, 55 clams, 47 snails, 32 amphipods and 18 northern krill. Calculate to the nearest whole number, the mean of invertebrates in the seals’ stomachs.

a)

41

b)

45

c)

52

d)

56

4.

A sampling method involving counting of species in frame quadrats placed adjacent to the transect Is?

a)

Mark-release-capture

b)

Line transect

c)

Continuous sampling

d)

Belt transect

e)

Hypothesis

5.

A method to estimate the population size of mobile species is?

a)

Mark-release-capture

b)

Line transect

c)

Continuous sampling

d)

Belt transect

e)

Hypothesis

6.

The mid-ocean ridges are recognized as:

a)

Subduction zones

b)

Transform or lateral plate boundaries

c)

Divergent plate boundaries

d)

Convergent plate boundaries

7.

New crust is being generated:

a)

In the deep trenches

b)

In submarine canyons

c)

In the rift valleys of the mid-ocean ridges

d)

At the centers of large continents

8.

Comprises the actual seafloor (beneath sediments/oceanic crust)

a)

Granite

b)

Basaltic

9.

Comprises the bulk of the continents

a)

Granite

b)

Basaltic

10.

A turbidity current is:

a)

A fast moving current of water that runs parallel to beaches and that causes a rapid decrease in water clarity

b)

The cause of mid-ocean maelstroms (whirlpools)

c)

A phenomenon associated with violent atmospheric storms at sea

d)

Something that always occurs at river mouths in shallow water, but does not extend into water more than 50 meters (165 feet) deep

e)

most typically an underwater current of usually rapidly moving, sediment-laden water moving down a slope