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BIO Midterm Review 2022

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How are similarities in DNA in species connected to their location?

a)

The more differences in DNA, the closer they are in location

b)

The fewer differences in DNA, the closer they are in location

c)

The changes in DNA do not affect where they are located.

2.

Cellular Respiration consists of these steps (CHECK ALL that apply)

a)

Glycolysis

b)

Light Reaction

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Krebs Cycle

e)

Fermentation

3.

This image is incomplete. What is missing fron the bottom about how Cellular Respiraiton and Photosynthesis are connected?

a)

Photosynthesis provides ATP and NADPH for Cellular Respiration

b)

Photosynthesis provides Glucose and Oxygen for Cellular Respiration

c)

Photosynthesis digests Starch for Cellular Respiration

d)

Photosynthesis provides Carbon Dioxide and Water for Cellular Respiration

4.

Enzymes speed up chemical reactions by...

a)

Increasing the activation energy of a chemical reaction

b)

Pushing the gas pedal and making it go

c)

Bypassing the chemical reaction entirely

d)

Decreasing the activiation energy of a chemical reaction

5.

A species that is critical to the homeostasis of an ecosystem is known as a(n)...

a)

Abiotic factor

b)

Biotic factor

c)

Keystone species

d)

Carrying capacity

6.

Homeostasis is a term similar to...

a)

Non-living

b)

Balance

c)

Transport

d)

Iron Man

7.

Non-living factors that are present in an ecosystem are known as...

a)

Homeostasis

b)

Biotic Factors

c)

Abiotic Factors

d)

(none of these)

8.

If you have 75 learners, and 56 of them are above 60%, the percentage of learns passing are...

a)

74.6%

b)

93.3%

c)

80%

d)

133.9%

9.

Kelp - Sea Urchin - Sea Otter - Orca

In this food chain, which way should the arrows go?

a)

Right (towards the Orca)

b)

Left (towards the Kelp)

c)

Towards what is being eaten

d)

(I don't have enough information to solve this...)

10.

Kelp -> Sea Urchin -> Sea Otter -> Orca

Which organism gets their energy from the Sun?

a)

Orca

b)

Sea Otter

c)

Kelp

d)

Sea Urchin

11.

Kelp -> Sea Urchin -> Sea Otter -> Orca

If there is 225675 kcals of energy in the Kelp, how much energy should the Sea Urchins have?

a)

225675 kcal

b)

1 kcal

c)

21493 kcal

d)

2239 kcal

12.

The movement of materials from high concentration to low concentration is called...

a)

Diffusion

b)

Active Transport

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

13.

If materials wanted to move backwards across this membrane in Active Transport, what would be required?

a)

Water

b)

More of the substance

c)

Larger Proteins

d)

Energy

14.

Osmosis is the movement of ____ across a membrane to balance the particles from high concentration to low concentration

a)

Larger Proteins

b)

Water

c)

Particles

d)

Energy

15.

The light-dependent reaction (aka light reaction) takes place in the

a)

Thylakoid

b)

Stroma

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondira

16.

The products of the light reaction are... (check all that apply)

a)

Oxygen (O2)\left(O_2\right)  

b)

ADP & NADP

c)

ATP & NADPH

d)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)\left(CO_2\right)  

17.

The products of the dark reaction are... (check all that apply)

a)

Oxygen (O2)\left(O_2\right)  

b)

ADP & NADP

c)

Glucose

d)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)\left(CO_2\right)  

18.

After Glucose is broken down, if NO Oxygen is present, the Pyruvate will go into...

a)

Fermentation

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

Electron Transport Chain

d)

Nothing

19.

Glycolysis occurs in what part of the Cell?

a)

Thylakoids

b)

Stroma

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Cytoplasm

20.

What must be present in order for Krebs and ETC to occur?

a)

Water

b)

Oxygen

c)

ATP

d)

NAD

21.

This "ring-shaped" molecule is a primary source of energy and structure in living things; This is an example of a...

a)

Nucleic Acid

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrate

d)

Lipid

22.

______ are molecules that are used for messaging, structure, and as a lesser energy source.

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Proteins

c)

Lipids

d)

Nucleic Acids

23.

Each trophic level gets about __% from the food they eat; The majority gets lost as heat.

a)

10

b)

100

c)

25

d)

90

24.

What is the dependent variable in this graph?

a)

Year

b)

Population

c)

(None of these)

25.

The maximum amount of an organism that an ecosystem carries is known as

a)

Abiotic factors

b)

Biotic factors

c)

Carrying capacity

d)

Enzymes