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Chap. 2, Cells - Bailey Speck

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When Robert Hooke saw the openings in cork, why did he call them cells?

a)

Because it reminded him of monk cells or jail cells

b)

Because he wanted to

c)

Because someone told him to

d)

Because they were already called cells

2.

What is the cell theory?

a)

All living things are made of one or more cells, the cell is the largest unit of life, all cells come from preexisting cells

b)

All living things are made of one or more cells, the cell is the smallest unit of life, all new cells come from preexisting cells

c)

All living things are made of no cells, the cell is the largest unit of life, all new cells form out of non-living objects

d)

All living things are made of no cells, the cell is the smallest unit of life, all new cells come from preexisting cells

3.

Living things made of one cell are...

a)

Unicellular

b)

Multicellular

4.

Living things made of two or more cells are called...

a)

Multicellular

b)

Unicellular

5.

What is the difference of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a)

Prokaryotic cells do not have their genetic material surrounded by a membrane, while eukaryotic do

b)

Eukaryotic cells do not have their genetic material surrounded by a membrane, while prokaryotic do

c)

Prokaryotic cells do not have cytoplasm

d)

Eukaryotic cells do not have ribosomes

6.

In the eukaryotic cell, what organelle stores DNA and genetic information?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Rough ER

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Cytoplasm

7.

What is osmosis?

a)

The diffusion of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane

b)

The diffusion of gases through a semipermeable membrane

8.

What is diffusion?

a)

The movement of substances from high concentration to low concentration

b)

The movement of substances from low concentration to high concentration

c)

The movement of water from high concentration to low concentration

d)

The movement of water from low concentration to high concentration

9.

What is the difference between passive and active transport?

a)

Passive transport does not use the cells energy, while active does

b)

Active transport does not use the cells energy, while passive does

c)

They both use the cells energy

d)

Neither of them use the cells energy

10.

What kind of energy is used in the cell?

a)

ATP

b)

Wattage

c)

Battery Power

11.

What is the jelly-like substance in a cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Ribosomes

c)

DNA

d)

Vacuoles

12.

Which organelles do plant cells have but animal cells do not?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Cell Membrane

13.

When a solution has a lot of salt, what is it called?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Isotonic

14.

When a solution has equal parts salt and water, what is it called?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Isotonic

15.

When a solution has no salt, what is it called?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Isotonic

16.

What are the waste products [ things that get put out ] of photosynthesis?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Glucose

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

17.

What are the reactants [ things that go in ] of photosynthesis?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Glucose

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

18.

Which of the following is the correct equation for photosynthesis?

a)

CO2 + light + H2O --> O2 + Sugar

b)

CO2 + sugar + H2O --> O2 + light

c)

O2 + light + H2O --> CO2 + Sugar

d)

CO2 + O2 + H2O --> Light+ Sugar

19.
In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different?
a)
Cellular respiration stores ATP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.
b)
Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.
c)
Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy.
d)
Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
20.

Which of these are macromolecules? Choose multiple.

a)

Nucleic Acids

b)

Proteins

c)

Lipids

d)

Carbohydrates