wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Geologic Events

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which branch of science deals with the study of the origin, history and structure of the Earth?

a)

Biology

b)

Geology

c)

Mineralogy

d)

Paleontology

2.

2. Which of the following represents the longest time period?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Precambrian

3.

Which division on the geologic time scale is the shortest?

a)

Eon

b)

Epoch

c)

Era

d)

Period

4.

Human beings evolved during which geologic era?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Precambrian

5.

How old do scientists believe the Earth is?

a)

4000 years old

b)

3.6 billion years old

c)

4.6 billion years old

d)

6.6 million years old

6.

The Geologic Time Scale is a record of what?

a)

A list of every living thing that has ever existed.

b)

The known history of rocks and fossils.

c)

Sweet geology music.

d)

Old geologists

7.

Approximately, 90 percent of the most important events in Earth’s history happened in ___________ era.

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Precambrian

8.

The following is true about Earth's history EXCEPT

a)

Over the past three decades, earth scientists have made great strides in understanding the Earth’s workings. Scientists also used the concept of uniformitarianism to link what we know about current processes to past events; the present is the key to the past.

b)

Earth’s history is recorded in the rocks of the crust. Earthquakes rip along plate boundaries; volcanoes spew fountains of molten lava; mountain ranges and seabed are constantly created and destroyed.

c)

Earth scientists have long been concerned with deciphering the history and predicting the future of this active planet

d)

Uniformitarianism states that the natural laws we know today have been constant over the geologic past.

9.

Which of these was believed to be the first life form on Earth?

a)

amphibians

b)

bacteria

c)

mammals

d)

reptiles

10.

When did the breakup of Pangea happen where all dinosaurs and reptiles also wiped out?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Precambrian

11.

When did mammals become the most dominant organisms?

a)

Cenozoic

b)

Mesozoic

c)

Paleozoic

d)

Precambrian

12.

How do we separate the geologic time scale into eras?

a)

Every 100 million years

b)

Every 10 billion years

c)

Based on major changes to life on Earth

d)

Based on the appearance of new reptiles

13.

The fossil record shows that life on Earth has changed over time. For example, paleontologists have found that older rocks contain fossils of which of the following?

a)

Organisms that are more complex than those of today

b)

Organisms that are simpler than those found today.

c)

Both simple and complex organisms.

d)

Only organisms that are alive today.

14.

All are parts of the Tertiary period EXCEPT:

a)

Eocene

b)

Holocene

c)

Miocene

d)

Paleocene

15.

In what order do the following organisms appear in the geologic record from oldest to youngest?

a)

bacteria, fish, birds, humans

b)

bacteria, birds, fish, humans

c)

human, fish, birds, bacteria

d)

fish, bird, humans, bacteria

16.

If Pangea is the supercontinent before the Mesozoic era, what is the biggest body of water that covers the Pangea?

a)

Gondwana

b)

Laurisia

c)

 Panthalassa

d)

Romundina

17.

Jose is a Grade 11 student and ask to arrange the correct order of geologic time in his science class. Which of the following order is correct?

I. era>eon>period>epoch

II. eon>era>period>epoch

III. epoch>period>era>eon

IV. eon>era>epoch>period

a)

a. I

b)

b. II

c)

c. III

d)

d. IV

18.

Joan was asked to identify the current period we are in. Which is the correct answer of Joan?

a)

Holocene

b)

Jurassic

c)

Quaternary

d)

Tertiary

19.

All statements are true about the Cenozoic era EXCEPT:

a)

It is also known as the “age of mammals”.

b)

It is also known as the “age of flowering plants”.

c)

It is the time of widespread glaciation.

d)

It is the time when gymnosperms replaced angiosperms.

20.

Archean eon is the time when the Earth cooled down and able to support continents and oceans while, Phanerozoic eon is the time when rapid expansion of life occurred.

a)

Both statements are true.

b)

Both statements are false.

c)

Only the first statement is true.

d)

Only the second statement is true.