Free Printable equations

1.

The product of 5 and f

a)

5 + f

b)

5 - f

c)

5f

d)

5/f

2.

The sum of 5 and f

a)

5 + f

b)

5 - f

c)

5f

d)

5/f

3.

F fewer than 5

a)

5 + f

b)

5 - f

c)

5f

d)

5/f

4.

5 shared by f

a)

5 + f

b)

5 - f

c)

5f

d)

5/f

5.

The difference between 8 and m

a)

8 + m

b)

8 - m

c)

8m

d)

8/m

6.

The total of 8 and m

a)

8 + m

b)

8 - m

c)

8m

d)

8/m

7.

8 times m

a)

8 + m

b)

8 - m

c)

8m

d)

8/m

8.

8 split by m

a)

8 + m

b)

8 - m

c)

8m

d)

8/m

9.

m divided by 16

a)

m + 16

b)

m - 16

c)

16m

d)

m/16

10.

m increased by 16

a)

m + 16

b)

m - 16

c)

16m

d)

m/16

11.

m decreased by 16

a)

m + 16

b)

m - 16

c)

16m

d)

m/16

12.

m multiplied by 16

a)

m + 16

b)

m - 16

c)

16m

d)

m/16

13.

x together with y

a)

x + y

b)

x - y

c)

xy

d)

x/y

14.

y separated from x

a)

x + y

b)

x - y

c)

xy

d)

x/y

15.

x shared by y

a)

x + y

b)

x - y

c)

xy

d)

x/y

16.

x times y

a)

x + y

b)

x - y

c)

xy

d)

x/y

17.

Simplify: 3y + 3 + 4y

a)

10y

b)

7y + 3

c)

3y + 7

18.

Select ALL inverse operations for

11-7=4

a)

$11-4=7$

b)

$4+7=11$

c)

$7+4=11$

d)

$7-4=3$

19.

Select ALL inverse operations for

24+5=29

a)

$24-5=19$

b)

$5+24=29$

c)

$29-5=24$

d)

$29-24=5$

20.

Select ALL inverse operations for

199-99=100

a)

$199-100=99$

b)

$99+100=199$

c)

$100-99=1$

d)

$100+99=199$

21.

Select ALL inverse operations for

30+50=80

a)

$80-30=50$

b)

$80-40=40$

c)

$8-5=3$

d)

$50+30=80$

22.

Select ALL inverse operations for

345+65=410

a)

$65+345=410$

b)

$410-65=345$

c)

$410-345=65$

d)

$345+41=650$

23.

Fill in the blank:

Addition and subtraction are inverse operations because one ____________ the other.

a)

Undoes

b)

Looks like

c)

Is easier than

d)

Is harder than

24.

What operation would you use to check your answer to a subtraction problem?

a)

Addition

b)

Multiplication

c)

Division

25.

Which operation would you use to check your answer to an addition problem?

a)

Multiplication

b)

Division

c)

Subtraction

26.

Select ALL inverse operations for

5+5=10

a)

$5+5=10$

b)

$10+5=15$

c)

$5-5=0$

d)

$10-5=5$

27.

Select ALL inverse operations for

3+p=15

a)

$15-p=3$

b)

$15+3=18$

c)

$3+15=18$

d)

$15-3=p$

28.

Select ALL inverse operations for

25+21=46

a)

$46-21=25$

b)

$46-25=21$

c)

$46+21=67$

d)

$67-21=46$

29.

Select ALL inverse operations for

20-t=14

a)

$20+14=34$

b)

$14+t=20$

c)

$t+14=20$

d)

$14+14=28$

30.

Select ALL inverse operations for

3+30=33

a)

$33-3=30$

b)

$33-30=3$

c)

$30+3=33$

d)

$30-3=27$

31.

Select ALL inverse operations for

450-27=423

a)

$450+27=477$

b)

$450+423=873$

c)

$423+27=450$

d)

$27+423=450$

32.

Select ALL inverse operations for

2000-764=1236

a)

$2000-1236=764$

b)

$2000+764=2764$

c)

$1236+764=2000$

d)

$2000+1236=3236$

33.

You can use the inverse operation to...

a)

Check your answer

b)

Do nothing

c)

Get extra credit

34.

Fill in the blank:

____________ is the inverse operation of subtraction.

a)

Addition

b)

Multiplication

c)

Division

35.

Fill in the blank:

____________ is the inverse operation of addition.

a)

Subtraction

b)

Multiplication

c)

Division

36.

Which equation could you use to check your answer to $15+17=32$ ?

a)

$32-15=17$

b)

$32+15=47$

c)

$47-32=15$

d)

$17-15=2$

37.

Which equation could you use to check your answer to $730-50=680$ ?

a)

$780-50=730$

b)

$730+50=780$

c)

$680-50=630$

d)

$680+50=730$

38.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$2s=19$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

39.

What would the inverse operation be?
$2s=19$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

40.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$y-9=47.8$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

41.

What would the inverse operation be?
$y-9=47.8$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

42.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$\frac{r}{7}=15$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

43.

What would the inverse operation be?
$6+t=5$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

44.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$6+t=5$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

45.

What would the inverse operation be?
$\frac{r}{7}=15$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

46.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$14=3q$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

47.

What would the inverse operation be?
$14=3q$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

48.

What operation is shown in the problem?
$25=r-4$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

49.

What would the inverse operation be?
$25=r-4$

a)

addition

b)

subtraction

c)

multiplication

d)

division

50.

Complete the fact family
42÷7=6
42÷6=7
7×6=42
__×7=42

a)

6

b)

7

c)

42

d)

49

51.

Complete the fact family.
9 x 6 = 54
___ x 9 = 54
54 ÷ 9 = 6
54 ÷ 6 = 9

a)

54

b)

6

c)

9

d)

96

52.

Use the commutative property of multiplication to solve the equation.
5 x 2 = 10, so ____ x 5 = 10

a)

10

b)

5

c)

2

d)

7

53.

If 8 X 5 = 40, then which of the following is an inverse problem?

a)

40 X 5 = 8

b)

5 - 8 = 3

c)

5 + 3 = 8

d)

40 / 5 = 8

54.

If 2 + 8 = 10, then which of the following is an inverse problem?

a)

10 - 2 = 8

b)

2 + 8 = 10

c)

10 + 2 = 12

d)

8 - 2 = 6

55.

Knowing 4 + 8 = 12 will help you solve which of the following problems?

a)

12 + 8 = 20

b)

12 - 8 = 4

c)

8 - 4 = 4

d)

12 + 4 = 16

56.

Knowing 8 X 7 = 56 will help you solve which of the following problem?

a)

8+7=15

b)

15-7=8

c)

56 / 7 = 8

d)

15+8=23

57.

Which number completes both of the number sentences?

3 x ___ = 21

21 ÷ 3 = ____

a)

24

b)

7

c)

3

d)

18

58.

What is the missing number in this fact family?

8 x ____ = 40

_____ x 8 = 40

40 ÷ 8 = _____

40 ÷ _____ = 8

a)

32

b)

8

c)

5

d)

8

59.

2 x 0 =

a)

2

b)

0

c)

4

d)

1

60.

If 7 X 4 = 28, then 28 ÷ 4 =

a)

4

b)

7

c)

11

d)

28

61.

If 5 X 9 = 45, then 45 ÷ 5 =

a)

5

b)

9

c)

14

d)

45

62.

If 12 X 5 = 60, then 60 ÷ 12 =

a)

5

b)

12

c)

6

d)

48

63.

Which number is missing from this fact family?

6 + _ = 10

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

64.

Complete the fact family equation for 6+7=13: 13 - ? = 7 What number should take the place of the question mark?

a)

13

b)

7

c)

6

d)

5

65.

Select ALL inverse operations for

30+50=80

a)

$80-30=50$

b)

$80-40=40$

c)

$8-5=3$

d)

$50+30=80$

66.

Select ALL inverse operations for

5+5=10

a)

$5+5=10$

b)

$10+5=15$

c)

$5-5=0$

d)

$10-5=5$

67.

Select ALL inverse operations for

2000-764=1236

a)

$2000-1236=764$

b)

$2000+764=2764$

c)

$1236+764=2000$

d)

$2000+1236=3236$

68.

Which equation could you use to check your answer to $15+17=32$ ?

a)

$32-15=17$

b)

$32+15=47$

c)

$47-32=15$

d)

$17-15=2$

69.

Which equation could you use to check your answer to $730-50=680$ ?

a)

$780-50=730$

b)

$730+50=780$

c)

$680-50=630$

d)

$680+50=730$

70.

k+8=15

a)

k=23

b)

k=10

c)

k=7

d)

k=11

71.

m+13=21

a)

m=34

b)

m=8

c)

m=273

d)

m=6

72.

2. Cheryl gets paid $8 per hour for her job at the record store. She made a total of $96 last week. Which equation models this situation?

a)

96h = 8

b)

h/96 = 8

c)

8h = 96

d)

h/8 = 96

73.

Martha baked cupcakes for 3 different classes. If each class needs 24 cupcakes which equation could be used to find x, the total number of cupcakes Martha will bake?

a)

3x=24

b)

x/3=24

c)

24x =3

d)

x/24 =3

74.

What equation matches this situation?
Robyn had some video games then bought 4 more. Now she has a total of 10 games.

a)

v - 4 = 10

b)

v + 4 = 10

c)

10 - 4 = v

d)

Answer not Given

75.

Solve for y:
y - 7 = 10

a)

17

b)

-3

c)

3

d)

-17

76.

Solve:

a)

96

b)

-96

c)

4

d)

-4

77.

Solve:

a)

-12

b)

-8

c)

12

d)

8

78.

Write the expression.
Twelve fewer questions than were on the first test.

a)

12 + q

b)

q - 12

c)

q x 12

d)

q ÷ 12

79.

Write the expression.
Twelve times the number of feet.

a)

f + 12

b)

f - 12

c)

12f

d)

12 ÷ f

80.

Solve this equation.

a)

x = 4

b)

x = 7

c)

x = 3

d)

x = 11

81.

What equation is modeled here?

a)

x - 6 = 13

b)

x + 6 = 12

c)

x + 6 = 13

d)

x6 = 13

82.

Solve for x.

a)

x = 6

b)

x = 7

c)

x = 13

d)

x = 19

83.

Solve for b
2b = -16

a)

8

b)

4

c)

-8

d)

3

84.

a)

x = 20

b)

x = 7

c)

x = 10

d)

x = 3

85.

x - 8 = -5

a)

13

b)

-13

c)

3

d)

-3

86.

What is the solution for x + 9 = 21

a)

10

b)

12

c)

11

d)

13

87.

What equation matches this situation?
Robyn had some video games then bought 4 more. Now she has a total of 10 games.

a)

v - 4 = 10

b)

v + 4 = 10

c)

10 - 4 = v

d)

Answer not Given

88.

Which choice describes the step needed to isolate the variable? (Tap outside of the gray box to see the equation.)

a)

Divide both sides by 11

b)

Multiply both sides by 11.

c)

Add 11 to both sides.

d)

Subtract 11 to both sides.

89.

What is the definition of a variable?

a)

The letter used to represent a quantity

b)

The little number or letter used to raise to a power

c)

The number in front of a variable

d)

The number with no variable

90.

To solve an equation, the goal is to __________ the variable on one side.

a)

Evaluate

b)

Leviate

c)

Isolate

d)

Reciprocate

91.

What are inverse operations?

a)

Absolute values

b)

Opposite operations used in isolating a variable

c)

Operations used for only inequalities

d)

Unknown quantity represented by a letter or symbol

92.

Pairs of operations that undo each other

a)

inverse operations

b)

solution

c)

inequality

93.

Which choice models this situation? Marcus needs to sell 25 tickets to a fundraiser by Friday. So far, he has sold 9 tickets. How many tickets does he still need to sell?

a)

t - 9 = 25

b)

t + 9 = 25

c)

9t = 25

d)

t/9 = 25

94.

Which choice models this situation?

Last week, Tina worked 35 hours in 5 days. She worked the same number of hours each day. How many hours did she work each day?

a)

h - 5 = 35

b)

h + 5 = 35

c)

5h = 35

d)

h/5 = 35

95.

Which choice models this situation?

Jack needed new pencils for school today. He took 6 pencils from a new box of pencils. If there are 18 pencils left in the box, how many pencils were in the brand new box?

a)

p - 6 = 18

b)

p + 6 = 18

c)

6p = 18

d)

p/6 = 18

96.

Which choice models this situation?

Anna participated in a read-a-thon. Mr. Cole pledged $4 per book and gave Anna $44. How many books did Anna read?

a)

b - 4 = 44

b)

b + 4 = 33

c)

4b = 44

d)

b/4 = 44

97.

Becky is preparing for her younger sister's birthday party. She splits a jar of lollilops evenly among 6 goody bags. Each bag ends up with 4 lollipops.

Which equation can you use to find the number of lollipops n in the jar?

a)

n/6 = 4

b)

n - 4 = 6

c)

4n = 6

d)

n + 6 = 4

98.

What is the inverse operation of division?

a)

Division

b)

Multiplication

c)

Addition

d)

Subtraction

99.

y - 4.6 = 12

a)

16.6

b)

5.8

c)

7.4

d)

Answer not Given

100.

Solve for x:

a)

x = 20

b)

x = 7

c)

x = 10

d)

x = 3

101.

Which equation has x = 5 as the solution?

a)

x + 15 = 10

b)

2x = 5

c)

2x = 10

102.

Solve the equation
3x = 27.

a)

x = 24

b)

x = 81

c)

x = 9

103.

Solve for x:

a)

x = 20

b)

x = 7

c)

x = 10

d)

x = 3

104.

x - 62 = 123
How should you show your work to isolate the variable and solve the equation?

a)

Add 62 to each side.

b)

Subtract 62 from each side.

c)

Multiply each side by 62.

d)

Add 123 to each side.

105.

a symbol for an unknown value; usually a letter (such as a, x, or y) is the symbol used

a)

constant

b)

variable

c)

coefficient

d)

term

106.

a mathematical sentence stating that two expressions are equal

a)

term

b)

coefficient

c)

equation

d)

variable

107.

Which property of equality should you use to solve 6x=48?

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

108.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
-6x=-24

a)

multiply both sides by -6

b)

divide both sides by -6

c)

add 6 to both sides

d)

subtract -6 from both sides

109.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
-18=m+12

a)

add 18 to both sides

b)

subtract 18 from both sides

c)

add 12 to both sides

d)

subtract 12 from both sides

110.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?

a)

multiply both sides by 10

b)

divide both sides by 10

c)

multiply both sides by 5

d)

divide both sides by 5

111.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?

a)

multiply both sides by 3

b)

multiply both sides by 4

c)

divide both sides by 3

d)

divide both sides by 4

112.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation in one step?

a)

multiply both sides by ³/₂

b)

divide both sides by 3

c)

multiply both sides by 3

d)

subtract ²/₃ from both sides

113.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
-4.4=-4y

a)

multiply both sides by -4

b)

divide both sides by -4

c)

add 4 to both sides

d)

subtract 4 from both sides

114.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation in one step?

a)

multiply both sides by 3

b)

multiply both sides by -3

c)

divide both sides by -3

d)

add 3 to each side

115.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation in one step?

a)

multiply both sides by 11

b)

multiply both sides by ¹/₂

c)

divide both sides by 2

d)

multiply both sides by 2

116.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation in one step?

a)

multiply both sides by 3

b)

multiply both sides by -3

c)

divide both sides by 18

d)

divide both sides by 3

117.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?

a)

subtract ¹/₁₀ from both sides

b)

subtract -³/₅ from both sides

c)

add ¹/₁₀ to both sides

d)

add ³/₅ to both sides

118.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
f+6=-6

a)

multiply both sides by 6

b)

divide both sides by 6

c)

add 6 to both sides

d)

subtract 6 from both sides

119.

Which property of equality should you use to solve -3=n+9 ?

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

120.

Which property of equality should you use to solve the equation?

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

121.

Which property of equality should you use to solve the equation?
-2m=40

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

122.

Which property of equality should you use to solve the equation?
-22=y-42

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

123.

Which property of equality should you use to solve the equation?
-9w=6.3

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

124.

Which property of equality should you use to solve the equation?

a)

multiplication property of equality

b)

division property of equality

c)

addition property of equality

d)

subtraction property of equality

125.

What would be the best first step to solving the equation?
-3=x+5

a)

add 3 to both sides

b)

subtract 5 from both sides

c)

add 5 to both sides

d)

subtract -5 from both sides

126.

Three students disagree about the best and fastest method to solve the equation shown in one step. Which one is correct?

a)

Rashad, who wants to multiply by 3

b)

Ruby, who wants to multiply by ⁵/₃

c)

None of the students are correct. They need to study their notes.

d)

Jess, who wants to divide by ³/₅

127.

In an equation or inequality, you want to get the variable...

a)

on one side

b)

to disappear

c)

by itself

128.

Solve the equation:
x + 7 = 12

a)

x = 5

b)

x = 19

c)

x = 4

d)

x = 84

129.

Solve the equation:
4p = 16

a)

p = 12

b)

p = 64

c)

p = 3

d)

p = 4

130.

Solve the equation:
2w=58

a)

w = 29

b)

w = 32

c)

w = 15

d)

w = 116

131.

Solve the equation:
x/3 = 4

a)

x = 12

b)

x = 1

c)

x = 16

d)

x = 3

132.

Solve the equation:
5x = 25

a)

x = 20

b)

x = 125

c)

x = 4

d)

x = 5

133.

y - 33 = 147

a)

y = 114

b)

y = 177

c)

y = 180

d)

Answer not Given

134.

r + 12 = 25

a)

37

b)

13

c)

300

d)

Answer not Given

135.

To Solve the Equation Below, you'd
x - 62 = 123

a)

add 62 to each side

b)

subtract 62 from each side

c)

multiply each side by 62

d)

Add 123 to each side

136.

What equation matches this situation?
Robyn had some video games then bought 4 more. Now she has a total of 10 games.

a)

v - 4 = 10

b)

v + 4 = 10

c)

10 - 4 = v

d)

Answer not Given

137.

p/14 = -19

a)

-266

b)

-5

c)

-33

d)

-1 5/14

138.

What is your first step when you solve x + 5 = 12

a)

Add 5 to 5 and add 5 to 5 to 12

b)

Subtract 5 from 5 and subtract 5 from 12

c)

Subtract 12 from 12 and subtract 12 from 5

d)

Add 12 to 12 and add 12 to 5

139.

Solve for x:

a)

20

b)

7

c)

10

d)

3

140.

Solve the equation:
4p = 16

a)

p = 12

b)

p = -12

c)

p = - 4

d)

p = 4

141.

What is the solution of the equation?
8 = x + 1

a)

9

b)

7

c)

6

d)

8

142.

In an equation or inequality, you want to get the variable...

a)

on one side

b)

to disappear

c)

by itself

143.

Solve the equation:
x + 7 = 12

a)

x = 5

b)

x = 19

c)

x = 4

d)

x = 84

144.

Solve the equation:
4p = 16

a)

p = 12

b)

p = 64

c)

p = 3

d)

p = 4

145.

Solve the equation:
2w=58

a)

w = 29

b)

w = 32

c)

w = 15

d)

w = 116

146.

Solve the equation:
x/3 = 4

a)

x = 12

b)

x = 1

c)

x = 16

d)

x = 3

147.

Solve the equation:
5x = 25

a)

x = 20

b)

x = 125

c)

x = 4

d)

x = 5

148.

y - 33 = 147

a)

y = 114

b)

y = 177

c)

y = 180

d)

Answer not Given

149.

r + 12 = 25

a)

37

b)

13

c)

300

d)

Answer not Given

150.

To Solve the Equation Below, you'd
x - 62 = 123

a)

add 62 to each side

b)

subtract 62 from each side

c)

multiply each side by 62

d)

Add 123 to each side

151.

What equation matches this situation?
Robyn had some video games then bought 4 more. Now she has a total of 10 games.

a)

v - 4 = 10

b)

v + 4 = 10

c)

10 - 4 = v

d)

Answer not Given

152.

p/14 = -19

a)

-266

b)

-5

c)

-33

d)

-1 5/14

153.

What is your first step when you solve x + 5 = 12

a)

Add 5 to 5 and add 5 to 5 to 12

b)

Subtract 5 from 5 and subtract 5 from 12

c)

Subtract 12 from 12 and subtract 12 from 5

d)

Add 12 to 12 and add 12 to 5

154.

Solve for x:

a)

20

b)

7

c)

10

d)

3

155.

Solve the equation:
4p = 16

a)

p = 12

b)

p = -12

c)

p = - 4

d)

p = 4

156.

What is the solution of the equation?
8 = x + 1

a)

9

b)

7

c)

6

d)

8

equations

Total questions: 156

Worksheet time: 2hrs 57mins

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