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Native Amercans/ Westward expansion quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What impact did the railroads have on Native Americans?

a)

the railroads helped the Native Americans move east

b)

Native Americans got jobs on the railroads

c)

the railroads limited their land and decreased their food supply and resources

d)

the railroads increased the amount of land the Native Americans had

2.

Which of the following was a social effect of westward expansion on the Native Americans?

a)

NA could not get enough supplies and this led to poverty

b)

NA were forced to live on reservations, which separated them from white pioneers

c)

NA could no longer access the rich mineral deposits found in the Black Hills

d)

NA culture became widely accepted by white settlers

3.

|A law that gave settlers 160 acres of land for $10

a)

homesteaders

b)

drought

c)

Homestead Act

d)

Proclamation

4.

Allowed farmers to keep cattle from nearby ranches off their fields and away from their crops.

a)

steel plow

b)

barbed wire

c)

windmill

d)

sod house

5.

The Homestead Act was written to encourage people to

a)

move to eastern cities

b)

mine and raise cattle in the west

c)

settle and farm western lands

d)

avoid border conflicts with Mexico

6.

What was the MAIN reason the government wanted Native Americans on reservations

a)

to keep them from starving

b)

to take their land

c)

to preserve the remaining buffalo

d)

to teach them new skills

7.

The killing of 200 men, women, and children that ended armed resistance in the west

a)

Wounded Knee Massacre

b)

Battle of Little Big Horn

c)

Battle of the Sioux

d)

Sand Creek Massacre

8.

The hope of getting rich in the California Gold Rush motivated people to head out west.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

What common trait was shared by Plains indians

a)
They are preferred to live on reservations.
b)
They all depended on the buffalo as a food source.
c)

They tattooed their name on their backs

d)
They all wanted to adapt to the civilization of the whites.
10.
What policy did the government promote to help Native Americans?
a)
Vigilantism
b)
Progressvism
c)
The referendum
d)
Assimilation 
11.
What was the last armed conflict to take place between the Native Americans and the U.S. Army?
a)
The Battle of Tippecanoe
b)
Sand Creek Massacre
c)
Wounded Knee
d)
The Battle of Little Big Horn
12.
During the construction of the first transcontinental railroad, the Central Pacific Railroad started in California and built the railroad east to Promontory Point, Utah, where it was connected with the railroad built from the east by the Union Pacific Railroad. What was the ethnicity of the majority of the workers who built the Central Pacific Railroad?
a)
Chinese
b)
Mexican
c)
French
d)
German
13.
What government act allowed American citizens to purchase 160 acres of land for $10 as long as they agreed to farm it for 5 years and build a house on it?
a)
Morrill Land Grant Act
b)
Homestead Act
c)
Indian Removal Act
d)
Dawes Act
14.

Where was gold found in 1849?

a)

In the south.

b)

In California.

c)

In New York.

15.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Homestead Act of 1862?

a)

People would get 160 acres of land.

b)

The land that the government gave to people was excellent for farming.

c)

People would have to live on the land for 5 years and they would get to keep it.

16.

Where did the Black Hills Gold Rush of 1874 take place?

a)

In the middle of Native American lands.

b)

In Florida.

c)

In Texas.

17.

After gold was found in the Black Hills, what did the United States government try to do?

a)

Give all of the gold to the Native Americans.

b)

Take the land away from the Native Americans.

c)

Stop miners from going into Native American lands.

18.

What began to happen to Native Americans living in the west after the Civil War?

a)

The United States government began to move them off of their lands using the military.

b)

The United States government left them alone to live in peace.

c)

They moved back to the east to take back their ancestral lands.

19.

Which president was in office that allowed the Transcontinental Railroad to be built?

a)

Donald Trump

b)

George Washington

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

20.

The Central Pacific and the Union Pacific companies hired workers from _________ and _________ to build their railroads.

a)

Japan and Germany

b)

China and Ireland

c)

China and Germany

d)

Ireland and Japan

21.

Why did settlers break the fort Laramie treat?

4 lines
22.

Why did the U.S. Army exterminate the Buffalo

4 lines
23.

How did the US government promote westward settlement

4 lines
24.

How did the U.S. Government attempt to assimilate Native Americans

4 lines
25.

Why did Native Americans break the fort Laramie treaty? (Why could they not stay in one place)

4 lines