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Medical Terminology - Respiratory System

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

another term for hyperventilation:

a)

bradypnea

b)

tachypnea

c)

bradycardia

d)

tachycardia

2.

absence of breathing

a)

apnea

b)

dyspnea

c)

bradypnea

d)

hyperventilation

3.

difficulty breathing

a)

apnea

b)

dyspnea

c)

bradypnea

d)

tachypnea

4.

What is the normal respiratory rate for adults (breaths per minute)?

a)

6-10

b)

12-20

c)

15-30

d)

21-40

5.

bluish discoloration of the skin caused by poor oxygen circulation in the body

a)

cyanosis

b)

erythema

c)

atelectasis

d)

pneumonia

6.

another term for "voice box"

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

epiglottis

d)

carina

7.

another term for "throat"

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

tympanic membrane

8.

another term for "windpipe"

a)

trachea

b)

larynx

c)

pharynx

d)

alveoli

9.

"auscultation" is performed with what medical instrument?

a)

stethoscope

b)

oximeter

c)

thermometer

d)

goniometer

10.

inflammation of the nose

a)

laryngitis

b)

pharyngitis

c)

pneumonia

d)

rhinitis

11.

branches of the trachea that form airways in the lungs

a)

bronchi

b)

rales

c)

alveoli

d)

vocal cords

12.

the site of gas exchange in the lungs, where O2 and CO2 diffuse into/out of the blood:

a)

alveoli

b)

trachea

c)

oropharynx

d)

bronchi

13.

done-shaped muscle between the thoracic and abdominal cavities that enables breathing:

a)

epiglottis

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

diaphragm

14.

collection of air or gas in the pleural space that compresses the lungs

a)

pneumothorax

b)

influenza

c)

cystic fibrosis

d)

pulmonary embolism

15.

abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity

a)

pleural effusion

b)

atelectasis

c)

oximeter

d)

croup

16.

a surgical opening in the trachea

a)

tracheostomy

b)

bronchoscopy

c)

pleural effusion

d)

rhinoplasty

17.

inflammation of the bronchi

a)

bronchitis

b)

rhinitis

c)

pleural effusion

d)

laryngitis

18.

the use of a noninvasive device, usually placed on the finger, to measure blood oxygen level

a)

oximetry

b)

pneumothorax

c)

auscultation

d)

stethoscope

19.

a blood clot that obstructs blood flow in the lungs

a)

bronchitis

b)

pneumothorax

c)

pulmonary embolism

d)

nasopharynx

20.

surgical removal of the voicebox

a)

tracheotomy

b)

laryngitis

c)

laryngectomy

d)

bronchoscopy

21.

condition of slower than normal breathing

a)

tachycardia

b)

tachypnea

c)

bradycardia

d)

bradypnea

22.

the passageway through which air, food, and liquids travel upon entering the body

a)

pharynx

b)

bronchi

c)

tympanic membrane

d)

Eustachian tubes

23.

structures at the end of bronchioles that resemble "bunch of grapes"; site of gas exchange in the lungs

a)

alveoli

b)

trachea

c)

oropharynx

d)

epiglottis

24.

periods of not breathing during sleep

a)

pneumothorx

b)

laryngitis

c)

bronchitis

d)

sleep apnea

25.

a lung specialist

a)

dermatologist

b)

pulmonologist

c)

anaesthesiologist

d)

psychiatrist