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SS Climate Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which climate type has moderate rainfall, snowfall in the winter and warm summers? (Hint: New Yorkers live here!)

a)

tropical

b)

arid

c)

temperate

d)

mountain

2.

When you adapt to changes in the climate or environment, this is called ____________________.

a)

acclimatizing

b)

accelerating

c)

aggrevating

d)

assuming

3.

What is weather conditions over time, including temperature, precipitation and wind?

a)

temperature

b)

climate

c)

humidity

d)

rainfall

4.

Which climate, found on every continent, has day-to-night temperature changes?

a)

tropical

b)

polar

c)

mediterranean

d)

coastal

5.

A long period of abnormally low rainfall that negatively affects conditions for growth is called a ________________.

a)

famine

b)

drought

c)

desert

d)

greenhouse effect

6.

In a Mediterranean climate, summers are hot and dry, and winters are cool and wet.

a)

YES!

b)

NO

7.

Any form of water, such as rain or snow, that falls to the Earth's surface is called _________________.

a)

hail

b)

sleet

c)

ice

d)

precipitation

8.

What is the amount of moisture in the air called?

a)

sweat

b)

humidity

c)

aridity

d)

weather

9.

This can be taken daily. It is the measure of how hot or cold it is.

a)

climate

b)

temperature

c)

thermometer

d)

precipitation

10.

Weather is measured over a long period of time, and does not change daily.

a)

YES, this is true!

b)

NO, this is NOT true!

11.

What are "swift rivers of air" that move through Earth's upper atmosphere that sometimes carry stormy weather?

a)

jet streams

b)

jet packs

c)

jet carriers

d)

jetties

12.

What is climate NOT influenced by?

a)

mountains

b)

oceans

c)

landscapes

d)

how close you are to the equator

e)

how many hours you stay up at night

13.

Sunlight becomes more direct as you get closer to the Earth's poles, making climates near the North and South Pole warm.

a)

Yes, it is very hot in the Poles!

b)

No, the sunlight is less direct and the Poles are very cold!

14.

Which is NOT an adaptation that animals have to help them adapt to cold climates?

a)

big ears

b)

thick fat

c)

heavy fur/warm feathers

d)

hibernating

e)

huddling close together

15.

How do humans adapt to different climates?

a)

In the cold weather, they wear layers of clothes, make a fire and turn on the heat.

b)

In the hot weather, they wear light, loose clothing and use air conditioners and fans.

c)

They do ALL of these things!

d)

They don't adapt at all.

16.

How can we slow down global warming?

a)

reduce, reuse, recycle

b)

walk

c)

bike

d)

carpool

e)

ALL OF THE ABOVE!

17.

Which is NOT a danger of the "greenhouse effect?"

a)

rising temperatures that can melt polar ice caps, causing oceans to rise

b)

falling temperatures that freeze ice caps

c)

rainstorms

d)

floods

e)

mudslides

18.

What do scientists use to find clues about climate in the past?

a)

animal droppings

b)

rocks, fossils, ancient ice and the ocean floor

c)

plant leaves

d)

greenhouse gases

19.

What do tree rings tell us?

a)

They help predict temperatures for the future.

b)

They show us about the effects of greenhouse gases.

c)

They help us understand climate conditions in the past.

d)

They don't tell us anything; scientists use the bark of the tree for research instead.

20.

What is NOT contributing to the increase of greenhouse gases?

a)

burning fossil fuels

b)

burning wood

c)

deforestation

d)

pollution