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WorksheetsPM 2025-FINAL
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 2hrs 16mins
Networks are usually classified using three different properties
Topologies
Protocol
Architecture
All of these
The word MODEM stands for
(a)
Full Form of FTP
File Transfer Protocol
File Transport Protocol
File Tender Protocol
None of these
Different Network Methods are
LAN
MAN
WAN
Wireless LAN's and WAN's
All of these
The term Bandwidth refers to
The Method you use to connect to internet
The amount of data that can be downloaded via radio waves
The number of minutes you use while online
The maximum amount of data that can be transferred at any time via an internet connection
A Computer Network is a system of
A whole lot of individual machines working on their own
Data transfer and information storage
Sharing devices like scanners
Two or more computing devices connected to one another
Hardware needed to connect to a computer to the internet is
Internet Explorer
CAT 5 cabling
NIC
Servers
WAT
Communication medium transfers data and information between computing devices in a network.communication media include:
Routers
UTP
Fibre optic
Coaxial cable
Wifi
Which of the following statements describes characteristics of the IP protocol?
Operates without a dedicated end-to-end connection and uses best effort in delivering packets.
Detects and retransmits packets if errors occur.
Re-assembles out of order packets into the correct order at the receiver end.
Guarantees delivery of packets to the destination network.
Which logical address is used for delivery of data to a remote network?
destination MAC address
destination IP address
destination port number
source MAC address
All computers that are connected to a network and participate directly in network communication are classified as...Pick 2
Hosts
Clients
Servers
Routers
is a program that emulates the input field in a text-based user interface screen with the Windows graphical user interface (GUI).
IPCONFIG
ping
command prompt
DOS
is a Command Prompt which is used to get the network packet being sent and received and the number of hops required for that packet to reach to target.
ping
ipconfig
tracert
nslookup
stands for name server lookup command, is a network utility command used to obtain information about internet servers.
ipv4
ipconfig
nslookup
ipv6
What is stored in the NVRAM of a Cisco router?
the Cisco IOS
the running configuration
the bootup instructions
the startup configuration
When a hostname is configured through the Cisco CLI, which three naming conventions are part of the guidelines? (Choose three.)
The hostname should be written in all lower case characters
The hostname should contain no spaces
the hostname should begin with a letter
the hostname should be fewer than 64 characters in length
the hostname should end with a special character
Which type of access is secured on a Cisco router or switch with the enable secret command?
Virtual terminal
console line
privileged EXEC
AUX port
What is a user trying to determine when issuing a ping 10.1.1.1 command on a PC?
if the TCP/IP stack is functioning on the PC without putting traffic on the wire
if there is connectivity with the destination device
the path that traffic will take to reach the destination
what type of device is at the destination
How does the service password-encryption command enhance password security on Cisco routers and switches?
It encrypts passwords as they are sent across the network.
It encrypts passwords that are stored in router or switch configuration files.
It requires that a user type encrypted passwords to gain console access to a router or switch.
It requires encrypted passwords to be used when connecting remotely to a router or switch with Telnet.
Which information does the show startup-config command display?
the IOS image copied into RAM
the bootstrap program in the ROM
the contents of the current running configuration file in the RAM
the contents of the saved configuration file in the NVRAM
Which command or key combination allows a user to return to the previous level in the command hierarchy?
end
exit
Ctrl-Z
Ctrl-C
To a session contents private when establishing remote CLI connectivity with a switch to manage it. Which access method should be chosen?
Telnet
Console
SSH
AUX

Which is the command to configure a banner to be displayed when connecting to a switch?
banner $ Keep out $
banner motd $ Keep out $
display $ Keep out $
login banner $ Keep out $
Why would a technician enter the command copy startup-config running-config?
To remove all configurations from the switch
to make a changed configuration the startup configuration
to copy the existing configuration into RAM
to save an active configuration into NVRAM
Clase C
1 - 126
128 - 191
192 - 223
224 - 239
240 - 254
Clase B
1 - 126
128 - 191
192 - 223
224 - 239
240 - 254
Clase A
1 - 126
128 - 191
192 - 223
224 - 239
240 - 254
Based on the topology given, how many subnets are needed?
4
3
6
5
What are the network address and the broadcast address for a host with the IP Address below?
175. 104. 225. 135 / 27
Network Address: 175.104.225.128
Network Address: 175.104.225.0
Broadcast Address: 175.104.225.159
Broadcast Address: 175.104.225.255
What is the default subent mask for the Class C network?
255.255.254.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.0
Refer to the exhibit.Which route from the PC1 routing table will be used to reach PC2?
Network destination 0.0.0.0
Network destination 127.0.0.1
Network destination 192.168.10.0
Network destination 192.168.10.10
Refer to the exhibit. R1 receives a packet destined for the IP address 192.168.2.10. Out which interface will R1 forward the packet?
FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
Serial0/0/0
Serial0/0/1
Which statement describes attenuation?
The loss of wireless signal over excessive distance from the access point.
The distortion of the network signal from fluorescent lighting.
The weakening of the network signal over long cable lengths.
The distortion of the transmitted messages from signals carried in adjacent wires.
Which statement describes throughput?
The measure of the bits transferred across the media over a given period of time.
The measure of the usable data transferred across the media.
The theoretical capacity of a particular medium to carry data.
The total amount of time it takes to get from one device to another.
How many usable hosts are available given a Class C IP address with the default subnet mask?
252
254
255
256
Which destination IPv4 address does a DHCPv4 client use to send the initial DHCP Discover packet when the client is looking for a DHCP server?
127.0.0.1
224.0.0.1
255.255.255.255
the IP address of the default gateway
Which of the following command(s) restricts the user exec access to a Cisco IOS device through a console cable?
Line vty 0 15
password Letmein
login
Line con 0
password Letmein
login
Enable secret password Letmein
Enable private-password Letmein
Which of the following host name is valid on Cisco IOS devices?
Floor(15)
HO Floor 17
RM-3-Switch-2A4
Branch2!
____________ is how many bits are actually transferred between two computers in a given time.
Bandwidth
Thoroughput
Throughput
Banwidth
154: A Media Access Control (MAC) address identifies a/an:
UPnP device.
Local broadcast domain.
Network interface card (NIC).
Local area network (LAN).
You need to subnet a 192.168.10.0 network using a class C network. What will be the subnet mask?
255.0.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.255
You need to set up 750 computers on the same network. Which IP class is the best option?
Class A
Class B
Class C
Class D
You need to connect a network adapter to a switch. You need the connection to be able to send and receive data at the same time. What type of connection should you use?
Half duplex
Gigabit
Full duplex
Simplex
Which method of reliable network construction is used to assign priority of audio and video communications to allow uninterrupted service over a network?
Fault Tolerance
Scalability
Quality of Service (QoS)
Security
Which term describes the state of a network when the demand on the network resources exceeds the available capacity?
Optimization
Congestion
Synchronization
Convergence
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring access control to switch SW1. If the administrator uses a console connection to connect to the switch, which password is needed to access user EXEC mode?
letmein
secretin
lineconin
linevtyin
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is trying to configure the switch but receives the error message that is displayed in the exhibit. What is the problem?
he entire command, configure terminal, must be used.
The administrator is already in global configuration mode.
The administrator must first enter privileged EXEC mode before issuing the command.
The administrator must connect via the console port to access global configuration mode.
What type of network is used in the diagram?
LAN
client/server
peer to peer
PAN
Identify the image shown
Router
Hub
Switch
192.168.10.3 is an example of..
Subnet mask
IP address
Gateway
Identify the image shown above..
Switch
Network Cable
Network Interface Card
Hub
…….. Is used to Resolve Domain Name to IP
DHCP
DNS
NAT
USB port
Lan Port
Sound port
HDMI port
What type of power connector can supply power to a PATA drive, optical drive, and SCSI drive?
A SATA connector
A Molex connector
A Berg connector
An ATX connector
A Connect 4
Which type of DVI cable provides you with the most versatility?
DVI-HD
DVI-I
DVI-A
DVI-D
Used to connect monitors. It has 15 pins and it is a female port.
(a)
What are the FOUR main functions of the computer?
Input, Process, Output, Recording
Input, Output, Displaying, Remembering
Input, Process, Output, Store
None of the above
Firmware Means
ROM BIOS Instructions
Instructions written in assembly language
permanent instruction stored on ROM
permanent instructions written of Flash drive
You want a device to hold files for several users to access on a network. What type of device do you need?
Server
Workstation
File console
Tablet
You have connected a printer to a computer via a USB port. What is the next step?
Install the printer driver
Print a test page
Unpause the print queue
Configure printing preferences
What is hexadecimal also known as?
Numbers with six decimals
Base 6
Binary
Base 16
Bonus:
What is Mr. Miller's middle name
Bonus 2:
How many kids does Mr. Miller have?
Bonus 3:
What are his kids names?
PC1 sends an ARP broadcast frame. Which PC will receive the ARP broadcast frame?
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
Which is true of VLAN 1? (Choose all that apply.)
All switch ports are assigned to VLAN 1 by default
The native VLAN is VLAN 1 by default
The management VLAN is VLAN 1 by default
VLAN 1 cannot be renamed or deleted
VLANs can improve security by isolating sensitive data from the rest of the network.
True
False
Which switchport mode allows traffic from all VLANs to travel across a link between switches?
trunk
access
local
serial
What is the default SVI on a Cisco switch?
VLAN999
VLAN100
VLAN1
VLAN99
Which command is used to remove only VLAN 20 from a switch?
delete vlan.dat
delete flash:vlan.dat
no vlan 20
no switchport access vlan 20
Refer to the exhibit. In what switch mode should port G0/1 be assigned if Cisco best practices are being used?
access
trunk
native
auto
Which command displays the encapsulation type, the voice VLAN ID, and the access mode VLAN for the Fa0/1 interface?
show vlan brief
show interfaces Fa0/1 switchport
show mac address-table interface Fa0/1
show interfaces trunk
Refer to the exhibit. How many broadcast domains are displayed?
1
4
8
16
Refer to the exhibit. A switch was configured as shown. A ping to the default gateway was issued, but the ping was not successful. Other switches in the same network can ping this gateway. What is a possible reason for this?
The VLAN IP address and the default gateway IP address are not in the same network.
The local DNS server is not functioning correctly.
The ip default-gateway command has to be issued in the VLAN interface configuration mode.
The default gateway address must be 192.168.10.1.
The no shutdown command was not issued for vlan 1
Which command is used to specify a subinterface for VLAN 10 on a router ?
vlan 10
encapsulation dot1q 10
interface f0/0.20
no shutdown
What is the maximum number of VLANs that can be created on a switch?
256
1024
8192
4096
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring inter-VLAN routing on a network. For now, only one VLAN is being used, but more will be added soon. What is the missing parameter that is shown as the highlighted question mark in the graphic?
It identifies the native VLAN number
It identifies the type of encapsulation that is used
It identifies the VLAN number
It identifies the subinterface
If no bridge priority is configured in PVST, which criteria is considered when electing the root bridge?
lowest IP address
lowest MAC address
highest IP address
highest MAC address
What is the outcome of a Layer 2 broadcast storm?
Routers will take over the forwarding of frames as
switches become congested.
New traffic is discarded by the switch because it is
unable to be processed.
CSMA/CD will cause each host to continue transmitting
frames.
ARP broadcast requests are returned to the transmitting
host.
What value determines the root bridge when all switches connected by trunk links have default STP configurations?
MAC address
VLAN ID
extended system ID
bridge priority
What does link aggregation mean?
Combining multiple network links into a single logical channel
Separating a single network link into multiple channels
Increasing the speed of a single network link
Decreasing the speed of a network link.
Fill in the blank: From the host end, link aggregation can also be called ______.
A) Port aggregation
B) NIC teaming
C) EtherChannel
D) Bonding
What is the maximum length of a standard Ethernet frame, excluding the preamble?
1,518 bytes
1,500 bytes
9,216 bytes
1,000 bytes
A jumbo frame supports a data payload of up to ______ bytes.
1,518
1,500
9,216
9,018
What is the primary purpose of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?
To increase network speed
To organize bridges or switches into a hierarchy and block loops
To provide internet access
To encrypt data
What is Power over Ethernet (PoE) used for?
Supplying electrical power over data cables
Transmitting data wirelessly
Enhancing video quality
Increasing internet speed
What command can be used on a Windows PC to see the IP configuration of that computer?
ipconfig
ping
show ip interface
show interfaces
Company policy requires using the most secure method to safeguard access to the privileged exec and configuration mode on the routers. The privileged exec password is trustknow1. Which of the following router commands achieves the goal of providing the highest level of security?
secret password trustknow1
enable password trustknow1
service password-encryption
enable secret trustknow1
Which command is used to encrypt all
passwords in a router configuration file?
Router_A (config) # enable secret <password>
Router_A (config) # service password-encryption
Router_A (config) # enable password <password>
Router_A (config) # encrypt password
What will be the response from the router after the command, "router(config)# hostname portsmouth" is entered?
portsmouth#
portsmouth(config)#
router(config-host)#
invalid input detected
What will be the prompt after executing the following command?
Switch(config)# line console 0
Correct answer is missing
(config-line)#
Switch(config)#
Switch(line-config)#
Switch(config-line)#
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring access control to switch SW1. If the administrator uses a console connection to connect to the switch, which password is needed to access user EXEC mode?
letmein
secretin
lineconin
linevtyin
A technician configures a switch with these commands:
SwitchA(config)# interface vlan 1
SwitchA(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
SwitchA(config-if)# no shutdown
telnet
SVI
password encryption
physical switchport access
To what subnet does the IP address 10.1.100.50 belong if a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0 is used?
10.1.100.0
10.1.100.32
10.0.0.0
10.1.0.0
Refer to the exhibit. What three facts can be determined from the viewable output of the show ip interface brief command? (Choose three.)
Two physical interfaces have been configured.
The switch can be remotely managed
One device is attached to a physical interface
Passwords have been configured on the switch.
The default SVI has been changed
Refer to the exhibit. A switch was configured as shown. A ping to the default gateway was issued, but the ping was not successful. Other switches in the same network can ping this gateway. What is a possible reason for this?
The VLAN IP address and the default gateway IP address are not in the same network.
The local DNS server is not functioning correctly.
The ip default-gateway command has to be issued in the VLAN interface configuration mode.
The default gateway address must be 192.168.10.1.
The no shutdown command was not issued for vlan 1
Which two protocols operate at the transport layer of the TCP/IP model? (Choose two.)
tcp
http
ftp
udp
Which network service automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on the network?
Group of answer choices
DHCP
Telnet
Traceroute
DNS
Which device is used to segment a network?
Hub
Switch
Repeater
All of the above
What is the primary function of a bridge?
Breaks up collision domains
Allows a NIC or other networking device to connect to a different type of media than it was designed for
Allows mobile users to connect to a wired network wirelessly
None of the above
Modern networks primarily use three types...What type uses Electrical pulses...
Copper
Fiber
Wireless
Modern networks primarily use three types...What type uses Light pulses...
Copper
Wireless
Fiber
Which type of network topology identifies all of the networks belonging to an organization?
System topology
Virtual topology
Physical topology
Logical topology
Which of the following network security requirements is used to protect data from being accessed and read by unauthorized users?
Confidentiality
Availability
Integrity
Redundency
Which term describes the state of a network when the demand on the network resources exceeds the available capacity?
Optimization
Congestion
Synchronization
Convergence
Which method of reliable network construction ensures that as more users and applications increase on a network that performance is not compromised?
Fault Tolerance
Scalability
Security
Quality of Service (QoS)
IP is implemented at which OSI model layer?
transport
session
data link
network
logical link control
What does OSI stand for?
International Standards Organization
Open Systems Interconnect
Operating Standard Information
Operating System Interconnection
Open Systems Interface
Each part contains 8 bit of numbers
Each part is separated by periods
The description above refers to _______
127.0.0.1 - 127.255.255.255 is the range that is known and the loopback address and is reserved for testing yhr computers interface.
True
False
What is the class B default subnet mask.
255.0.0.0
225.255.255.0
255.255.0.0
225.225.0.0
The class C default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
True
False
Which of these is a MAC address?
242.94.12.48
242.F2.5A.16
2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:ff00:0042:8329
A3:45:F6:E2:9A:12
IP stands for __________.
Internet Protocol
Identification Protocol
Internet Address
Internet Person
How many bits are in an ipv4 address?
16
32
64
128
How many classes of IP addresses are there?
2
3
4
5
What is the most frequently used communications protocol?
IPv4
IPv6
IPv8
IPv10
