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Ce.9a-d Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the only federal court to have a jury?

a)

U.S. District Court

b)

VA Circuit Court

c)

U.S. Court of Appeals

d)

VA Supreme Court

2.

Which Supreme Court decision gave the court the authority to make the ruling in the above passage?

a)

Brown v. Board of Education

b)

Gibbons v. Ogden

c)

Marbury v. Madison

d)

Griswold v. Connecticut

3.

Bob was arrested and held in jail for 30 days without being told the reason. Which right was violated?

a)

Right to practice freedom of speech

b)

Right not to suffer cruel and unusual punishment

c)

Right to be free from unreasonable searches

d)

Right to due process when detained

4.

In a criminal trial, which person attempts to prove the guilt of the accused?

a)

Defendant

b)

Prosecutor

c)

Defense attorney

d)

Plaintiff

5.

Which court has final appellate jurisdiction for a case involving the 14th Amendment rights of a citizen?

a)

State Supreme Court

b)

Federal Appeals Court

c)

U.S. Supreme Court

d)

Federal District Court

6.

Which Virginia court uses a jury?

a)

Virginia Supreme Court

b)

Virginia Court of Appeals

c)

General District Court

d)

Circuit Court of Virginia

7.

The court hearing where probable cause is reviewed is called a/an—

a)

trial

b)

plea bargain

c)

summons

d)

arraignment

8.

Which statement shows the relationship between misdemeanors and felonies?

a)

Although both are crimes, felonies are less serious offenses than misdemeanors

b)

Although both are crimes, misdemeanors are less serious offenses than felonies.

c)

Both are types of civil cases that can be appealed.

d)

If convicted, misdemeanors carry a stronger punishment than felonies.

9.

General district courts have original jurisdiction over—

a)

felonies and minor civil cases

b)

misdemeanors and major civil cases

c)

misdemeanors and minor civil cases

d)

felonies and major civil cases

10.

Which court best completes the table above?

a)

General District Court

b)

Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court

c)

U.S. Court of Appeals

d)

Circuit Court

11.

A person can be arrested if—

a)

a judge sets bail

b)

there is no plea bargain

c)

he or she is found guilty

d)

the police have probable cause

12.

A misdemeanor crime is committed. The police find probable cause. What happens next?

a)

Arraignment, Trial, Arrest, Appeal, Jail/Bail

b)

Arrest, Arraignment, Jail/Bail, Trial, Appeal

c)

Trial, Jail/Bail, Arrest, Appeal, Arraignment

d)

Arrest, Jail/Bail, Arraignment, Trial, Appeal

13.

The authority of a court to review the decisions of a lower court is called—

a)

original jurisdiction

b)

limited original jurisdiction

c)

appellate jurisdiction

d)

constitutional jurisdiction

14.

If someone violates the federal law in the warning above, what is the accused guaranteed through the due process of law?

a)

A preliminary hearing to see if there is probable cause

b)

Protection to freely express his opinions or beliefs

c)

A court date, a trial by jury, and the right to appeal

d)

Protection against unfair governmental actions and laws

15.

Which of the following is true regarding court procedures?

a)

Both civil and criminal cases can be decided by a judge and jury.

b)

In a criminal case, the defendant files a complaint against the plaintiff.

c)

In a criminal court, a guilty verdict may not be appealed.

d)

The procedures for civil and criminal cases are exactly the same.

16.

Which court hears cases involving crimes committed by those 18 years and younger?

a)

Circuit Court

b)

Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court

c)

General District Court

d)

U.S. District Court

17.

What does the excerpt above guarantee?

a)

You are guilty until proven innocent.

b)

States must treat those accused of crimes in a fair manner.

c)

The federal government must treat the accused in a fair manner.

d)

The accused must be a witness against himself.

18.

Which court best completes the table above?

a)

General District Court

b)

U.S. District Court

c)

Federal Circuit Court

d)

Appellate Court