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Nephro Exam 1 - Heemer

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Def: 'Test is negative in a patient that actually has the disease'

a)

False Negative

b)

False Positive

2.

Def: 'Test is positive in a patient that does not have the disease'

a)

False Positive

b)

False Negative

3.

Def: 'probability that the test will show a positive result when the patient has the disease'

a)

Specificity

b)

Sensitivity

c)

Positive predictive value

d)

Negative predictive value

4.

Def: 'probability that the test will show a negative result when the patient does not have the disease'

a)

Sensitivity

b)

Specificity

c)

Positive predictive value

d)

Negative predictive value

5.

Def: 'probability that the patient has the disease when restricted to those patients who test positive'

a)

Negative predictive value

b)

Sensitivity

c)

Specificity

d)

Positive predictive value

6.

Def: 'probability that the patient does not have the disease when restricted to those who test negative'

a)

Specificity

b)

Negative predictive value

c)

Positive predictive value

d)

Sensitivity

7.

What is the range for Potassium?

a)

135-145 mEq/L

b)

1.3-2.2 mEq/L

c)

1.10-1.35 mmol/L

d)

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

8.

What is a normal range for Serum Creatinine?

a)

8.6-10.3 mg/dL

b)

2.5-4.5 mg/dL

c)

0.7-1.3 mg/dL

d)

1.10-1.35 mmol/L

9.

What is the normal range for Sodium?

a)

135-145 mEq/L

b)

97-110 mEq/L

c)

65-109 mg/dL

d)

22-26 mEq/L

10.

What is the normal range for Bicarbonate?

a)

2.5-4.5 mg/dL

b)

8.6-10.3 mg/dL

c)

2.5-4.5 mg/dL

d)

22-26 mEq/L

11.

What is the normal range for Magnesium?

a)

1.3-2.2 mEq/L

b)

2.5-4.5 mEq/L

c)

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

d)

1.10-1.35 mmol/L

12.

What are the four main components of the complete blood count?

a)

WBC

Platelets

RBC

Hct

b)

RBC

MCV

MCHC

Platelets

c)

WBC

HgB

Hct

Platelets

d)

MCV

HgB

Hct

Platelets

13.

What is the reference range for HgB?

a)

13.0-18.0gm/dL (male)

b)

4.5-6.0 mil/muL (male)

c)

12.0-16.0 gm/dL (female)

d)

4.1-5.3 mil/muL (female)

14.

In a Macroscopic Urinalysis, what is tested?

a)

Color

b)

Ketones

c)

Glucose

d)

Clarity

15.

In a Microscopic Urinalysis, what is tested?

a)

RBCs

b)

WBCs

c)

Bacteria

d)

Epithelial Cells

16.

Identify the correct CBC 'cross'

a)
b)
c)
17.

Which of the following could be sources of laboratory error?

a)

Collection of specimen

b)

Analysis of specimen

c)

Technical/clerical errors

d)

Other confounders

18.

If a patient's Albumin:Creatinine Ratio shows that there is > 300mg per 1g of creatinine, the patient is experiencing:

a)

Microalbuminuria

b)

Macroalbuminuria

19.

If a patient's Albumin:Creatinine Ratio shows that there is 30-300mg of Albumin per 1g of creatinine, the patient is experiencing:

a)

Microalbuminuria

b)

Macroalbuminuria

20.

What is the standard laboratory marker for the detection of Kidney Disease?

a)

BUN

b)

BUN:SCr

c)

Serum Creatinine

d)

Hematuria

21.

Which equation is best for children aged 3-19years old?

a)

Schwartz equation

b)

Cockroft-Gault equation

c)

CKD-EPI equation

d)

Salazar-Corcoran equation

22.

What equation is best used in patients with a BMI > 40kg/m2?

a)

Salazar-Corcoran equation

b)

Cockcroft-Gault equation

c)

Jeliffe equation

d)

CKD-EPI equation

23.

What equation should you use to determine the CrCl in the elderly?

a)

Jeliffe equation

b)

CKD-EPI equation

c)

Cockcroft-Gault equation

d)

Schwartz equation

24.

What equation should be used for drug dosing?

a)

Schwartz equation

b)

MDRD equation

c)

Jeliffe equation

d)

Cockcroft-Gault equation

25.

What equation(s) can be used for CKD Staging?

a)

MDRD equation

b)

Jeliffe equation

c)

CKD-EPI equation

d)

Cockcroft-Gault equation