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Unit 4B Culture: The Dominican Republic

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Juan Luis Guerra's album Bachata rosa popularized bachata music...

a)

only in the Dominican Republic

b)

in Central/South America and the Caribbean

c)

in Spain

d)

worldwide

2.

Juan Luis Guerra's "Bachata rosa" album _________ ancient Dominican rhythms with the sound of a modern synthesizer.

a)

combined

b)

replaced

c)

ruined

d)

altered

3.

How many copies of Juan Luis Guerra's Bachata rosa album were sold?

a)

5 million

b)

5 billion

c)

50 million

d)

50,000

4.

Which Grammy award did Juan Luis Guerra win for his Bachata rosa album?

a)

Best Latin Tropical Album

b)

Best Latin Pop Album

c)

Best Latin Rock Album

d)

Best Latin Country Album

5.

What is the name of the album that won Juan Luis Guerra a Grammy award?

a)

"Bachata rosa"

b)

"Bachata roja"

c)

"Rosa bachata"

d)

"Roja Bachata"

6.

Today, bachata music is __________ merengue in the Dominican Republic.

a)

equally as popular as

b)

more popular than

c)

less popular than

d)

non-existent in comparison to

7.

Which cultures are represented in merengue and bachata music?

a)

African

b)

Taíno

c)

European

d)

American

e)

Caribbean

8.

What instruments are used in bachata music?

a)

guitar

b)

güiro

c)

bongo drums

d)

maracas

e)

trumpet

9.

Which words can be used to best describe bachata music?

a)

romantic

b)

nostalgic

c)

depressing

d)

whimsical

e)

chaotic

10.

Which style of music originated in the Dominican Republic in the 1960s?

a)

merengue

b)

bachata

c)

cumbia

d)

salsa

e)

tango

11.

Merengue music has a more modern rhythm in comparison to bachata.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

During which decade did bachata music originate in the Dominican Republic?

a)

1950s

b)

1960s

c)

1970s

d)

1980s

13.

Today, merengue music is popular __________.

a)

only in the Dominican Republic

b)

in the Caribbean region

c)

just in Hispanic countries

d)

worldwide

14.

Dominican parents and grandparents love listening and dancing to merengue music.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which word could be used to describe the rhythm of merengue music?

a)

fun

b)

complex

c)

nostalgic

d)

loud

16.

Which instrument used in merengue music represents the European culture?

a)

accordion

b)

güira

c)

two-headed drum

d)

European culture is not represented in merengue music

17.

Which instrument used in merengue music represents the Taíno culture?

a)

accordion

b)

güira

c)

two-headed drum

d)

Taíno culture is not represented in merengue music

18.

Which instrument used in merengue music represents the African culture?

a)

accordion

b)

güira

c)

two-headed drum

d)

African culture is not represented in merengue music

19.

Which style of music is an ancient rhythm that represents (with its instruments) the mix of cultures that make up the Dominican identity?

a)

merengue

b)

bachata

c)

cumbia

d)

salsa

e)

tango

20.

Who is the most famous merengue singer in the Dominican Republic?

a)

Juan Luis Guerra

b)

Juan Gabriel

c)

Enrique Iglesias

d)

Luis Miguel

21.

Dominicans love...

a)

music

b)

dance

c)

art

d)

literature

e)

history

22.

What are two good ways to interact with/relate to people according to the reading?

a)

singing

b)

dancing

c)

texting

d)

eating

e)

walking

23.

Currently, the average number of people living in a Dominican household is...

(a)  

24.

The center of Dominican social life is the _______.

a)

home

b)

school

c)

church

d)

restaurant

25.

Social gatherings in the Dominican Republic include...

a)

traditional food

b)

dance

c)

movie viewings

d)

prayer

e)

walks

26.

The Dominican love of __________ is as alive as ever.

a)

music

b)

literature

c)

food

d)

art

e)

technology

27.

Which words best describe the Dominican lifestyle?

a)

relaxed/laid back

b)

informal

c)

schedule-oriented

d)

chaotic

e)

strict/formal

28.

Which relationship is the main support for Dominicans?

a)

family

b)

neighbors

c)

church

d)

friends

29.

Despite rapid evolution of their society, Dominicans have been able to maintain many of their traditional values.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

What do cultural values include?

a)

customs

b)

traditions

c)

ideas

d)

money

e)

social status

31.

What are people from the Dominican Republic called?

a)

dominicanos/dominicanas

b)

republicanos/republicanas

c)

dominicences

d)

caribeños/caribeñas

32.

What type of household is increasing in the Dominican Republic and worldwide?

a)

single-parent household

b)

blended family households

c)

multi-generational households

d)

nuclear family households

33.

What is the capital of the Dominican Republic?

(a)  

34.

Where is the Dominican Republic?

a)

Central America

b)

South America

c)

North America

d)

the Caribbean

e)

Europe

35.

The Dominican Republic is...

a)

an island

b)

a peninsula

c)

a landlocked country

d)

a continent

36.

Parents are choosing to have more children as the result of the increase in cost of living.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Why do some Dominicans choose to immigrate to other countries for work?

a)

to send money home to relatives

b)

to learn to speak English

c)

to travel the world

d)

to have a better chance of higher education

38.

Where did the term "bachata" originate?

a)

Africa

b)

Europe

c)

South America

d)

the Caribbean

39.

What does the word "bachata" refer to?

a)

"parties in the streets"

b)

"music in the streets"

c)

"dancing in the streets"

d)

"singing in the streets"

40.

According to the reading, what is one disadvantage to moving to urban areas?

a)

living spaces are smaller

b)

living spaces are bigger

c)

there are less jobs

d)

there are more jobs

41.

According to the reading, what is an advantage of living in an urban area?

a)

there are more jobs

b)

the cost of living is lower

c)

living spaces are bigger

d)

the cost of living is higher

42.

Many Dominican families have moved from urban to rural settings.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

What is a "nuclear" family structure?

a)

a family made up of 2 parents and 1 or more children

b)

a family made up of only two adults

c)

a family made up of parents, children, grandparents, aunts/uncles, and cousins

d)

a family made up of only one parent and one or more children

44.

Today, the Dominican family structure is __________.

a)

nuclear

b)

atomic

c)

hybrid

d)

molecular

45.

The traditional number of people living in a Dominican household used to be (a)   or more.

46.

In the reading, which group was not specifically mentioned as being part of the traditional Hispanic family?

a)

parents

b)

aunts/uncles

c)

grandparents

d)

children

e)

godparents

47.

What are 3 things that have affected the lifestyle and customs of cultures around the world in the 21st century?

a)

modernization

b)

urbanization

c)

higher cost of living

d)

unemployment

e)

rising poverty

48.

___________ is the the act or process of making or becoming up-to-date or improving things to be closer to the current state-of-the-art.

a)

Modernization

b)

Urbanization

49.

____________ is the process through which cities grow, and higher and higher percentages of the population comes to live in the city.

a)

Modernization

b)

Urbanization

50.

Juan Luis Guerra's song "Ojalá Que Llueva Café" means...

a)

"Hopefully It Will Rain Coffee"

b)

"Hopefully It Will Rain Tea"

c)

"Hopefully It Will Rain Food"

d)

"Hopefully It Will Rain Chocolate"