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Rocks and minerals 4th grade

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A solid natural material that has a crystal form and its own set of properties

a)

Hardness

b)

Mineral

c)

Luster

d)

Cleavage

2.

The ability of a mineral to resist being scratched

a)

Hardness

b)

Mineral

c)

Luster

d)

Cleavage

3.

The way a mineral surface reflects light

a)

Hardness

b)

Mineral

c)

Luster

d)

Cleavage

4.

The breaking of a mineral along a smooth flat surface

a)

Hardness

b)

Mineral

c)

Luster

d)

Cleavage

5.

The color of the mark that a mineral makes when it is scraped on a white or black tile

a)

Streak

b)

Streak test

c)

Rock

d)

Rock Cycle

6.

The process of testing to see what color streak is left behind

a)

Streak

b)

Streak test

c)

Rock

d)

Rock Cycle

7.

A solid mixture of minerals that was formed in earth the earths crust

a)

Streak

b)

Streak test

c)

Rock

d)

Rock Cycle

8.

Rock that was formed from cooled magma or lava

a)

Streak

b)

Streak test

c)

Rock

d)

Igneous Rock

9.

The process of rocks changing into other kinds of rocks

a)

Streak

b)

Streak test

c)

Rock Cycle

d)

Igneous Rock

10.

Rock that was formed when sediments were layered, pressed and cemented together

a)

Metamorphic Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Rock Cycle

d)

Igneous Rock

11.

Rock that was formed when a different kind of rock had pressure and high heat applied to it deep inside the earths crust

a)

Metamorphic Rock

b)

Sedimentary Rock

c)

Rock Cycle

d)

Igneous Rock

12.

We test for harness using different objects including a fingernail, a copper penny, a paper clip or a nail, and a piece of glass

a)

False

b)

True

13.

We use color to classify minerals it is the most effective way to identify them. It is not better to use a hardness test to identify minerals

a)

False

b)

True

14.

Even though we use color to classify minerals it is not the most effective way to identify them. It is better to use a harness test to identify minerals

a)

False

b)

True

15.

For cleavage, we are looking at how the rock breaks to see what shape the edges makes

a)

False

b)

True

16.

Rocks are made up of minerals and other

a)

False

b)

True

17.

Select the three main categories of rocks

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

mineral

e)

lava

18.

_______rocks are formed when sediments form layers that are then press together. Some of the sediments include shells and fossilized remains of plants and animals

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

mineral

e)

lava

19.

Which rocks require enormous amount of pressure and high heat

a)

igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

metamorphic

d)

mineral

e)

lava