1) Austin reached into his backpack to make sure that it was there. He wasn’t sure he needed his inhaler, but he was checking just in case. His chest was tight as he once again attempted a deep breath. He completely filled his lungs and exhaled smoothly. He repeated this rhythm several times, surprised at the ease at which it came. But he’d keep the inhaler in his pocket. It had been a long time since he’d had a real asthma attack, since Little League, in fact. But it was never too far from his mind, especially when he played baseball.2) Austin loved baseball, like fish love water, but he felt his asthma had probably kept him from reaching his full athletic potential. He knew today’s practice would be tough, for tomorrow was a big game. He was right. It was rough, and Austin and several others weren’t at the top of their game today. Coach Tanner firmly patted Austin’s shoulder as they headed for the dugout. “You’ve got to stop using it as a crutch, and let it go son.” Coach said in a firm, low voice.

Coach Tanner appears to be the kind of person who:

Excerpt from An Unexplainable Occurrence Elizabeth Kibler

³As I strolled to the carnival, I noticed that my town looked deserted. The usually hectic streets seemed lonely in the moonlight, and many of the businesses had closed so that everyone could enjoy the exhibition. The only sounds I heard were the echoes of music and cheering that arose from the park.

Why was the narrator surprised when she walked to the carnival?

An Enemy of the People

Henrik Ibsen

Peter Stockmann. I happened to be passing, and so--(looks into the dining-room). But you have company with you, I see.Mrs. Stockmann. (a little embarrassed). Oh, no--it was quite by chance he came in. (Hurriedly.) Won't you come in and have something, too?Peter Stockmann. I! No, thank you. Good gracious--hot meat at night! Not with my digestion,Mrs. Stockmann. Oh, but just once in a way--Peter Stockmann. No, no, my dear lady; I stick to my tea and bread and butter. It is much more wholesome in the long run—and a little more economical, too.

"No, no, my dear lady; I stick to my tea and bread and butter. It is much more wholesome in the long run—and a little more economical, too."

What is Peter implying when he speaks these lines?

Dear Ms. Pembroke:

The marching band is planning its annual trip to Florida for a parade and contests. This trip is something that the band members anticipate each year. To prepare for the journey, the members of the band have raised funds to cover their expenses. The band director, Ms. Lantzy, will be coming on the trip; however, we still need more volunteers. Because you have worked with the band in the past, I believe you would make a wonderful chaperone. Please consider joining the Smithfield Middle School marching band on our trip to Florida. I believe you would be a wonderful candidate for the position, and I look forward to speaking with you about the trip. Sincerely, Madison Ray

Which of these statements BEST fits into paragraph 2?

Excerpt from Johnny Town-mouse (excerpt)

Beatrix Potter

Johnny Town-mouse was born in a cupboard. Timmy Willie was born in a garden. Timmy Willie was a little country mouse who went to town by mistake in a hamper. The gardener sent vegetables to town once a week by carrier; he packed them in a big hamper. The gardener left the hamper by the garden gate, so that the carrier could pick it up when he passed. Timmy Willie crept in through a hole in the wicker-work, and after eating some peas--Timmy Willie fell fast asleep. He awoke in a fright, while the hamper was being lifted into the carrier's cart. Then there was a jolting, and a clattering of horse's feet; other packages were thrown in; for miles and miles--jolt--jolt--jolt! and Timmy Willie trembled amongst the jumbled up vegetables. At last the cart stopped at a house, where the hamper was taken out, carried in, and set down. The cook gave the carrier sixpence; the back door banged, and the cart rumbled away. But there was no quiet; there seemed to be hundreds of carts passing. Dogs barked; boys whistled in the street; the cook laughed, the parlour maid ran up and down-stairs; and a canary sang like a steam engine. Timmy Willie, who had lived all his life in a garden, was almost frightened to death. Presently the cook opened the hamper and began to unpack the vegetables. Out sprang the terrified Timmy Willie. Up jumped the cook on a chair, exclaiming "A mouse! a mouse! Call the cat! Fetch me the poker, Sarah!" Timmy Willie did not wait for Sarah with the poker; he rushed along the skirting board till he came to a little hole, and in he popped.

Why was Timmy Willie afraid when the cook opened the hamper?

Devon is writing a report about keeping dogs happy and healthy. He will collect information about dogs' health from many different sources. One will be an interview with a dog walker. The dog walker would NOT be the correct source to answer which of these questions?

(1) Jack-o'-lantern mushrooms—which have the scientific name omphalotus illudens—are orange mushrooms that grow in North America. (2) Jack-o'-lantern mushrooms take their name from their orange color and from another interesting feature. (3) Many people try to find these mushrooms in the fall to see their eerie glow, but they can be difficult to spot. (4) People should not pick jack-o'-lantern mushrooms as they are toxic and can make humans very ill. (5) The best way to appreciate these unique mushrooms is to see them growing in the wild.

What is the supporting detail that would fit best after sentence number 2?

Crows are black birds with hoarse, cawing voices. They have been found to remember faces. In a study, scientists decided to put on masks to harass crows. The crows would dive-bomb6 the scientists when they wore the masks. Crows use traffic lights for cracking tough nuts. Scientists have observed crows placing nuts under cars until these are cracked. Crows steal food from other birds. They have been seen watching where birds hide their food.

What inference can you make about crows?

1 Water is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid. 2 A human can survive1 more than three weeks without food, but it can only survive for about a week without water. 3 At least 60% of the body is made of water, and every living cell needs it. 4 Water keeps all our joints very flexible2 . 5 It also helps us adjust our temperature through sweating. 6 Water is also necessary to get rid of waste.

What inference can you make about water?

A parade celebrates a special day. The United States celebrates many parades throughout the year. The Chinese New Year Parade is held in at the end of January or at the beginning of February. On this day, people stand on the street to watch acrobats and lion and dragon dancers. The Saint Patrick’s Day Parade takes place in March. People march down the streets singing Irish songs and playing bagpipes. The Fifth of May Parade (Cinco de Mayo) Parade. Mexican Americans celebrate their victory over France in 1862. Green, white, and red floats are a big featured of this day.

What inference can you make about parades?

1New plants grow from seeds. 2For example, dandelions rely on the wind to blow their seeds to new places. 3Other plants use animals such as bees or furry rodents to move their seeds. 4Or animals can eat fruit and drop the seed or bury it like an acorn. 5Other plants float their seeds in water.

What inference can we make from the text?

Video games are more than just pushing buttons. 2You have to time the action on the screen to the buttons being pushed. 3Plus, you have to figure out a strategy for the game. 4What direction will your character go? 5What tools or items will be collected? 6 Is there a time component?

What inference can we make from the text?

1A car has many parts. 2 It has a fuel system, an electrical system, and a structural system. 3The fuel is what it eats, like gas and oil. 4The electric battery, starter, and computer, are like the brain, make all the parts work together. 5The structure such as doors, tires, and engine, that hold it all together is like the body.

What inference can we make from the text?

Bees are very important. They help plants reproduce by carrying pollen from one flower to another. In fact, two thirds of all plants in the world are pollinated by bees. Most vegetables we eat depend on bees. They also make honey and share it with humans.

What can you infer about bees and humans?

Bees are very important. They help plants reproduce by carrying pollen from one flower to another. In fact, two thirds of all plants in the world are pollinated by bees. Most vegetables we eat depend on bees. They also make honey and share it with humans.

What words support your inference? Why?

When you text you’re thinking about what to say. You are not paying attention to what you’re doing or where you’re going. This is very risky because you can get hurt or you can injure others. It does not matter if you can text without looking at the keypad. Even if you think you can text without getting distracted, your brain is still trying to do two things at once. Your brain will not be able to do it.

What is the main idea of the text?

When you text you’re thinking about what to say. You are not paying attention to what you’re doing or where you’re going. This is very risky because you can get hurt or you can injure others. It does not matter if you can text without looking at the keypad. Even if you think you can text without getting distracted, your brain is still trying to do two things at once. Your brain will not be able to do it.

Which of these additional details supports the main idea?