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Avancemos 1 - Culture questions

Total questions: 147

Worksheet time: 4hrs 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

____ is the capital of Spain.

a)

Sevilla

b)

Barcelona

c)

Madrid

d)

Toledo

2.

Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are rival _____ teams.

a)

soccer

b)

basketball

c)

baseball

d)

rugby

3.

Pablo Picasso is a famous Spanish _____.

a)

musician

b)

painter

c)

actor

d)

author

4.

The Feria de Abril takes place in ____.

a)

Sevilla

b)

Barcelona

c)

Madrid

d)

Toledo

5.

El traje de sevilla is a traditional _____.

a)

costume

b)

song

c)

dish

d)

dance

6.

Sevillanas are similar to flamenco, which involves _____.

a)

singing

b)

dance

c)

guitar music

d)

all of the above

7.

Salvador Dalí is well known for his surrealist _____.

a)

drawings

b)

paintings

c)

photographs

d)

sculptures

8.

In surrealist art, the imagery reflects _____.

a)

reality

b)

an artist's imagination

c)

an artist's personal experiences

d)

an artist's environment

9.

The Rastro is a _____ in Madrid.

a)

theater

b)

market

c)

museum

d)

park

10.

People go to El Rastro to _____.

a)

look for antiques

b)

buy clothing

c)

bargain for art

d)

all of the above

11.

Diego Velázquez served as the official painter for the _____ of Spain.

a)

king

b)

duke

c)

church

d)

capital

12.

Las Meninas shows the Infanta, or _____.

a)

king

b)

queen

c)

prince

d)

princess

13.

Diego Velázquez has included _____ in the painting.

a)

his daughter

b)

a city

c)

himself

d)

his wife

14.

Ecuador is located ____ the equator.

a)

near

b)

south of

c)

north of

d)

on

15.

The equator divides _____.

a)

North America

b)

the southern hemisphere

c)

the northern hemisphere

d)

the southern and northern hemispheres

16.

In Las Floristas, Camilo Egas shows _____.

a)

men

b)

indigenous women

c)

teachers

d)

soccer players

17.

At the Mitad del Mundo monument you can stand with each foot in different _____.

a)

states

b)

countries

c)

continents

d)

hemispheres

18.

Ushuaia, in Argentina, is known as the "city at the end of the earth" because _____.

a)

it is the southernmost city in the world.

b)

it is the northernmost city in the world

c)

it is a peninsula

d)

it is far from other major cities

19.

_____ is the capital of Ecuador.

a)

Lima

b)

Quito

c)

Otavalo

d)

Guayaquil

20.

Cotopaxi, the world's _____ active volcano, is near the capital of Ecuador.

a)

smallest

b)

most dangerous

c)

most photographed

d)

highest

21.

The _____ mountain range stretches along the coast of South America.

a)

Sierra Nevada

b)

Sierra Madre

c)

Pyrenees

d)

Andes

22.

The town of Otavalo in Ecuador is famous for its _____.

a)

market

b)

parks

c)

museums

d)

agriculture

23.

Fiestas de Quito honor the ____ of Quito.

a)

independence

b)

founding

c)

music

d)

arts

24.

The week-long celebration for Fiestas de Quito includes ____.

a)

parades

b)

concerts

c)

dances

d)

all of the above

25.

Sereñatas quiteñas are ____ the city of Quito.

a)

donations to

b)

speeches about

c)

musical tributes to

d)

portraits of

26.

Many young people decorate wooden _____ during Fiestas de Quito.

a)

houses

b)

carts

c)

dolls

d)

bowls

27.

The Otavalos, an indigenous group from Ecuador, have practiced _____ for many centuries.

a)

knitting

b)

ceramics

c)

weaving

d)

wood-carving

28.

Otavalos are famous for their _____.

a)

cooking

b)

paintings

c)

pottery

d)

textiles

29.

Common Otavalo designs include _____.

a)

landscapes

b)

animals

c)

geometric patterns

d)

all of the above

30.

Latin American folkloric dances represent _____.

a)

a combination of cultures

b)

a modern tradition

c)

a party

d)

a serious event

31.

The Serie del Caribe takes place in _____.

a)

the United States

b)

the Carribbean

c)

Europe

d)

Australia

32.

The countries that participate in the Serie del Caribe include _____.

a)

Cuba and Chile

b)

Costa Rica and Venezuela

c)

Colombia and México

d)

México and Puerto Rico

33.

In the Dominican Republic, baseball is played _____.

a)

in the spring

b)

in the summer

c)

in the fall

d)

all year round

34.

Many tourists go to the white _____ in the Dominican Republic.

a)

mountains

b)

beaches

c)

rainforests

d)

countryside

35.

The Altar de la Patria is Santo Domingo commemorates the Dominican Republic's fight for freedom from _____.

a)

the United States

b)

Spain

c)

Haiti

d)

Puerto Rico

36.

All distances wtihin the Dominican Republic are measured from _____.

a)

the island of Hispaniola

b)

the Serie del Caribe

c)

the border with Haiti

d)

the Altar de la Patria

37.

Cazabe is a _____ from the Dominican Republic.

a)

musical instrument

b)

game

c)

food

d)

sport

38.

Los gauchos lead a _____ life.

a)

nomadic

b)

simple

c)

modern

d)

artistic

39.

Los gauchos raise _____ on the plains.

a)

chickens

b)

horses

c)

cattle

d)

goats

40.

The Avendia 9 de julio en Buenos Aires is considered the _____ avenue in the world.

a)

longest

b)

shortest

c)

narrowest

d)

widest

41.

Merengue is a style of _____.

a)

weaving

b)

drawing

c)

cooking

d)

music

42.

Many consider ____ to be a symbol of the Dominican Republic.

a)

baseball

b)

merengue

c)

beaches

d)

festivals

43.

Lunfardo is common slang in ______.

a)

Argentina

b)

Spain

c)

the United States

d)

Colombia

44.

Lunfardo is most heavily influenced by ____.

a)

English

b)

Italian

c)

French

d)

Portuguese

45.

What are cascarones?

a)

confetti filled eggs

b)

tacos

c)

burritos

d)

a Mexican dance

46.

What is TexMex food?

a)

Mexican food

b)

a name for a burrito

c)

Food made in Texas with Mexican influence

d)

The name of a song

47.

What are Los Premios Juventud?

a)

a young woman

b)

a song

c)

a dance

d)

An award show for Spanish music in the USA

48.

la mujer

a)

the child

b)

the man

c)

the woman

d)

the girl

49.

Calle Ocho is a famous street with restaurants, cafes, and shops in...

a)

Miami

b)

New York City

c)

Los Angeles

d)

San Antonio

50.

Many Cuban Americans in Miami live in...

a)

Little San Juan

b)

Big San Juan

c)

Little Havana

d)

Big Havana

51.

Fiesta San Antonio is a...

a)

10 day celebration about historic battles

b)

5 day celebration about historic people

c)

one day party

d)

2 day celebration of the dead

52.

How many Hispanic Americans live in the USA?

a)

none

b)

304.059.724

c)

43.168.000

d)

2.000.000

53.

When is Hispanic Heritage Month celebrated?

a)

February 15-March 15

b)

September 10-October 10

c)

July 10-August 10

d)

September 15-October 15

54.

San Antonio’s oldest neighborhood is called...

a)

Little Havana

b)

Spanish Harlem

c)

La Villita

d)

El Camino del Río

55.

The Freedom Tower is located in...

a)

El Paso

b)

San Antonio

c)

New York City

d)

Miami

56.

Where do los Premios Juventud take place?

a)

San Antonio

b)

El Paso

c)

New York City

d)

Miami

57.

As part of los Premios Juventud, teens vote for their favorite stars in...

a)

music, dancing, and acting

b)

music, film, and sports

c)

sports and film

d)

TV, film, and music

58.

Who painted the work, Music in 2005?

a)

Antonio Banderas

b)

Frida Kahlo

c)

Pablo Picasso

d)

Xavier Cortada

59.

What do many of his painting reflect?

a)

His identity as a Mexican American

b)

His identity as a Cuban American

c)

His identity as a Colombian American

d)

His identity as an American

60.

Which city in the US has the most Latinos?

a)

Los Angeles

b)

San Antonio

c)

New York City

d)

Miami

61.

What does most of Rafael Tufiño's art reflect?

a)

His mother's political influence in Puerto Rico.

b)

The people and culture of Puerto Rico.

c)

Women's suffrage in the 1950's.

d)

Clothing styles in Puerto Rico.

62.

What is the political status of Puerto Rico?

a)

Puerto Rico is an independent country.

b)

Puerto Rico is a state of the United States of America.

c)

Puerto Rico is a commonwealth of the United States of America.

d)

Puerto Rico is a communist society.

63.

Who from Puerto Rico can vote for the President of the United States?

a)

Only those living on the mainland can vote in presidential elections.

b)

All Puerto Ricans of voting age can vote in presidential elections.

c)

Only those living on the island of Puerto Rico can vote.

d)

All residents of Puerto Rico, including children, can vote in presidential elections.

64.

How many main political parties are there in Puerto Rico?

a)

They have no political parties.

b)

They have two main political parties.

c)

They have one main political party.

d)

They have three main political parties.

65.

A girl celebrating her 15th birthday is called a ___.

a)

quinceaño

b)

quinceañita

c)

quinceaña

d)

quinceañera

66.

Do both girls and boys have a quinceañera?

a)

b)

no

67.

A quinceañera is often a very elegant, formal event similar to a ___.

a)

funeral

b)

backyard bbq

c)

wedding

d)

dance competition

68.

What do people eat at a quinceañera?

a)

food from a food truck

b)

typical food from that country

c)

catered food from a chain restaurant

d)

a taco and pasta buffet

69.

The quinceañera often has symbolic rituals during the event such as ___.

a)

changing her shoes, receiving her last doll and dancing a waltz.

b)

wearing a short dress, dancing with her grandmother and singing

c)

doing a choreographed dance, reciting a poem and doing a cake smash

d)

wearing her mother's bridal gown, giving a speech and passing a torch to her younger sister

70.

Having a quinceañera celebration signifies ___.

a)

becoming a voting citizen

b)

being able to drive

c)

becoming a godparent

d)

becoming a woman

71.

La capital de Guatemala es

a)

México

b)

Guatemala

c)

La ciudad de Guatemala

72.

¿Dónde empieza Centroamérica? - Where does Central America begin?

a)

Belize

b)

Guatemala

c)

Guatemala y Belize

d)

Colombia

73.

El jade es

Jade is a

a)

de madera

b)

una piedra

c)

es piedra preciosa

d)

cuarzo

74.

Esta piedra era sagrada para...

This stone was sacred to...

a)

Los Mayas

b)

Los Aztecas

c)

Los Apaches

d)

Los Incas

75.

¿Cómo se llaman son los Volcanes más importantes en Guatemala?

4 lines
76.

¿Qué hay en Antigua Guatemala?

a)

volcanes

b)

estadios

c)

edificios

77.

¿Qué es Chichicastenango?

a)

una piramide

b)

un mercado al aire libre

c)

una ciudad

78.

¿Qué hay en Chichicastenango?

a)

edificios

b)

cementerio de colores

c)

casas

79.

¿Qué puedes comprar en Chichicastenango?

What can you buy in Chichicastenango?

a)

animales

b)

ropa tradicional

c)

casas

80.

Qué es un huipil?

What is a huipil?

a)

una blusa

b)

una bufanda

c)

un pantalon y una blusa

d)

una falda

81.

¿Quién es Rigoberta Menchu?

Who is Rigoberta Menchu?

a)

Policia de derechos humanos, feminista y premio Nobel de la Paz.

b)

Activista de derechos humanos, feminista y premio Nobel de la Paz.

c)

Enfermera de derechos humanos, feminista y premio Nobel de la Paz.

d)

abogada de derechos humanos, feminista y premio Nobel de la Paz.

82.

¿Qué países están en Centroamérica? -

What countries are in Central America?

a)

Mexico Puerto Rico, Cuba, Santo Domingo y Belize.

b)

Puerto Rico, Cuba, Santo Domingo y Belize.

c)

Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, y Belize.

83.

Qué país en Centroamérica no habla español?

What country in Central America does not speak Spanish?

a)

Nicaragua

b)

Belize

c)

Panamá

84.

Los Mayas fueron

The mayans were

a)

a Mesoamerican civilization in Mexico and Guatemala

b)

a Mesoamerican civilization in Perú and Argentina

c)

a Mesoamerican civilization en Puerto Rico and Cuba

85.

¿Cuántos Volcanes tiene identificados Guatemala?

a)

288

b)

238

c)

228

86.

The languages spoken in Ecuador are Spanish, Quechua, and other indigenous

languages.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

The city of Quito was founded on December 6.

a)

True

b)

False

88.

Ecuador is located in South America.

a)

True

b)

False

89.

The Otavalos of Ecuador are famous for their food.

a)

True

b)

False

90.

The Reina de Quito pageant is celebrated during Fiestas de Quito.

a)

True

b)

False

91.

In what region is Costa Rica located.

a)

North America

b)

South America

c)

Central America

d)

Europe

92.

What is the capital of Costa Rica?

a)

San Juan

b)

San José

c)

San Diego

d)

Manuel Antonio

93.

What countries does Costa Rica border?

a)

Mexico and Honduras

b)

Honduras and Ecuador

c)

Panama and Puerto Rico

d)

Nicaragua and Panama

94.

What bodies of water does Costa Rica border?

a)

The Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean

b)

The Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea

c)

The Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea

d)

The Pacific Ocean and the Panama Canal

95.

What is the official currency of Costa Rica?

a)

el colón

b)

el peso

c)

el dólar

d)

el euro

96.

Whom is the currency of Costa Rica named after?

a)

Ferdinand Magellan

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Colon Powell

d)

Juan Perezoso

97.

How do you say "Costa Rican" in Spanish?

a)

costarricense

b)

costarriqueño

c)

costaricano

d)

costarricania

98.

What is a popular nickname for Costa Ricans?

a)

pura vida

b)

ticos

c)

colones

d)

morfos

99.

What can you NOT see in the resort of Tabacón in Arenal, Alajela, Costa Rica?

a)

tropical gardens

b)

hot springs

c)

an active volcano

d)

glaciers

100.

A painted cart made of wood is called a ____.

a)

colón

b)

carreta

c)

colibrí

d)

café

101.

The painted carts of Costa Rica were originally used to transport ____.

a)

coffee

b)

sloths

c)

people

d)

groceries

102.

Today, the painted carts of Costa Rica are mainly used...

a)

to transport coffee

b)

for decoration

c)

to transport groceries

d)

to tour volcanoes

103.

Which of the following is not a logical use of the phrase "Pura Vida" in Costa Rica?

a)

to greet someone

b)

to say goodbye

c)

to say thank you

d)

as a response to "How are you?"

e)

to say "Oh well, that's life!"

104.

The phrase "Pura Vida" shows Costa Ricans' outlook on life, which is:

a)

indifference and nihilism

b)

stress, pessimism, and sadness

c)

tranquility, optimism, and happiness

105.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Costa Rica is small, but has a wide variety of plants and animals.

b)

Costa Rica is small and has a limited variety of plants and animals.

c)

Costa Rica is large and has a wide variety of plants and animals.

d)

Costa Rica is large, but has a limited variety of plants and animals.

106.

True or false: The plants in Costa Rica are adapted to a tropical climate.

a)

True

b)

False

107.

A popular tropical flower that grows in Costa Rica is...

a)

the orchid

b)

the edelweiss

c)

the marigold

d)

the yucca

108.

What is not a Costa Rican animal that we learned about?

a)

the blue 'morfo' butterfly

b)

the hummingbird

c)

monkeys

d)

condors

109.

Parque Nacional Volcán Rincón de la Vieja in Costa Rica got its name because it...

a)

has an active volcano

b)

has an inactive volcano

c)

has hot springs

d)

has animals like monkeys, iguanas and birds

110.

Where is Chile located?

a)

North America

b)

South America

c)

Central America

d)

The Caribbean

111.

What can you NOT see at Parque Nacional Torres del Paine in Chile?

a)

glaciers

b)

mountains

c)

animals such as llamas, pumas and condors

d)

tropical plants

112.

Costa Ricans prefer ______ drinks.

a)

cold

b)

hot

113.

Chileans prefer ______ drinks.

a)

cold

b)

hot

114.

a "batido" is

a)

a type of hot tea

b)

a variety of Costa Rican coffee

c)

a fruit smoothie

d)

hot chocolate

115.

The type of climate you live in is related to

a)

popularity of hot or cold drinks

b)

what types of animals you can see

c)

what types of plants you can see

d)

all of the above

116.
¿Qué canción se canta en México para los cumpleaños?
a)
Las mañanitas.
b)
Cumpleaños Feliz.
c)
Happy Birthday.
d)
Feliz Birthday.
117.

How do school children dress for school in Mexico?

a)
b)
c)
d)
118.

Choose two important facts about Diego Rivera

a)

He was Spanish

b)

He was Mexican

c)

He was a muralist

d)

He only painted self portraits

119.

Choose phrases and pictures that describe Calle Ocho:

a)
b)

Cuban-American community

c)

Mexican community

d)
120.

Choose facts and pictures that describe or depict Frida Kahlo:

a)
b)
c)
d)

Mexican self-portrait artist

121.

What are tostones? Be able to describe them.

a)
b)
c)
d)
122.

Which is a picture of cascarones? What are they and when do you use them?

a)
b)
c)
d)
123.

Which foods can be considered Tex-Mex?

a)
b)
c)
d)
124.

Which continents/ islands have Spanish-speaking countries?

a)
b)
c)
d)
125.

What is true about México?

a)

Its population is above 100 million.

b)

la moneda del país es el peso mexicano

c)

The only language is the Spanish.

d)

las comidas típicas son tortillas, tacos y enchiladas.

e)

Buenos Aires is the capital of Mexico.

126.

Carlos Fuentes es uno cantante.

a)

Cierto

b)

Falso

127.

Thalia is a famous cantante.

a)

Cierto

b)

Falso

128.

Salma Hayek was born in Mexico and she is a_________________.

a)

Singer

b)

Actress

c)

Top model

d)

writer

129.

Where, in San Miguel de Allende, young people go to listen live music, spend time with family.

a)

Jardín Imperial

b)

Jardín Secundário

c)

Jardín Principal

130.

The art of "Murals" in Mexico" promotes_________________.

a)

educational and social views

b)

religion and social views

c)

political and social views.

131.

Tex-Mex food combines _________________ and _____________ styles of cooking.

a)

Mexico and Texas

b)

Texas and China

c)

Mexico and Laredo

d)

Mexico and Guatemala

132.

Two typical Tex-Mex dishes are ______________ and _______________.

a)

seafood and pork

b)

chile con carne and fajitas

c)

fajitas and pork

d)

chile con carne and pork

133.

Two common ingredients in Tex-Mex dishes are _______________ and ______________.

a)

black beans, chicken, and yellow and white cheese

b)

seafood, pork, chicken, and beef

c)

flour tortillas, yellow cheese, refried beans, and beef

d)

flour tortillas, yellow cheese, chicken, and pork

134.

Carmen Lomas Garza's work is inspired by her _____________________ heritage.

a)

Mexican-American

b)

Cuban-American

c)

African-American

d)

Mexican

135.

Cascarones are _____________________________.

a)

chocolate eggs

b)

raw eggs

c)

colorful eggs

d)

painted eggs filled with confetti

136.

Cascarones are popular at _____________________ and other __________________.

a)

Easter Celebrations

b)

Easter and Christmas

c)

Other celebrations and Christmas

d)

Easter and 4th of July

137.

If a cascaron is broken over your head you will have ____________________.

a)

bump in the head

b)

concussion

c)

bad luck

d)

good luck

138.

How do you address a person you do not know or is older than you?

a)

Usted

b)

c)

yo

d)

ella

139.

In Spain countries students call their teachers by their first names?

a)

False

b)

True

140.

If you had a fever and went to the hospital in a Spanish speaking country, what would they give you your temperature in?

a)

Celsius

b)

Fahrenheit

141.

Most young adults in many Spanish speaking countries live at home until they are in their 30s.

a)

True

b)

False

142.

If two women acquaintances meet in Colombia, they should exchange two kisses on the cheek.

a)

True

b)

False

143.

What is the most popular sport in Spanish Speaking Countries?

a)

soccer

b)

basketball

c)

football

d)

tenis

144.

Important celebration in Mexico and other countries in central America will be...

a)

4th of July

b)

día de los muertos

c)

St. Patrick's day

d)

5 de mayo

145.

What country is famous for having many cenotes?

a)

Perú

b)

Chile

c)

México

d)

Argentina

146.

Where is Machu Picchu located?

a)

Peru

b)

México

c)

España

d)

Chile

147.

El viejo San Juan is located in....

a)

Chile

b)

Puerto Rico

c)

Costa Rica

d)

Panamá