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Newton's Laws Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 6hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is Newtons 1st law of motion?
a)
Force= Mass multiplied by acceleration 
b)
An object at rest stays at rest unless acted on an unbalanced force. (inertia)
c)
For every action there is a equal and opposite  re-action.
d)
law of gravity 
2.
What law of motion does this picture represent?
a)
Newtons 3rd law
b)
Newtons 4th law
c)
Newtons 1st law
d)
Newtons 2nd law 
3.
What is Newtons 2nd law of motion?
a)
Pancakes 
b)
Force= Mass multiplied by acceleration
c)
For every action there is a equal and opposite  re-action.
d)
Law of gravity 
4.
What law of motion does this picture represent?
a)
Newtons 1st law
b)
law of gravity 
c)
Newtons 4th law 
d)
Newtons 2nd law
5.
What law of motion does this picture represent?
a)
Newtons 1st law
b)
Newtons 4th law 
c)
Newtons 3rd law 
d)
Newtons 2nd law
6.
A net force of 15 N is exerted on an encyclopedia to cause it to accelerate at a rate of 5 m/s2. Determine the mass of the encyclopedia?
a)
 m = 3.0 kg
b)
m = 4.0 kg 
c)
m = 3.0 ml 
d)
m = 30.0 g
7.
Determine the accelerations that result when a 12-N net force is applied to a 3-kg object. 
a)
3 m/s
b)
4 ft/s 
c)
13 m/s
d)
4 m/s 
8.
What Newtons law does this picture represent
a)
Newtons 2nd law 
b)
Law of gravity 
c)
Newtons 1st law
d)
Newtons 5th law
9.
What is the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion?
a)
coffee
b)
motion
c)
inertia
d)
gravity
10.
What is the force that causes objects to fall to Earth?
a)
Air resistance
b)
Gravity
c)
Water resistance
d)
Pressure
11.
What is the name of the units that we measure force in?
a)
Einsteins 
b)
Newtons
c)
Kg
d)
Metres
12.
What is the net force?
a)
20 N 
b)
0 N 
c)
400 N 
d)
40 N 
13.

A ____________ is a push or a pull on an object.

a)

friction

b)

force

c)

magnet

d)

gravity

14.
What is the net force?
a)
10 N
b)
0 N
c)
25 N
d)
1 N
15.

A skateboard rolls down a hill, reaches the level surface and eventually comes to a stop. The fact that the skateboard ultimately stops is best explained by ____.

a)

an unbalanced force would be required to keep the sled moving forward at constant speed

b)

the presence of an unbalanced force (e.g., friction) can cause a moving object to stop

c)

the presence of inertia causes it to stop

d)

the natural tendency of any object is to ultimately stop

16.

What is the value of gravitation constant...

a)

3×108 ms13\times10^8\ ms^{-1}

b)

6.67 ×1011 Nm2kg26.67\ \times10^{-11}\ Nm^2kg^{-2}

c)

6.63×109 Nm26.63\times10^{-9\ }Nm^2

17.

what is the factors that affect gravitational force

a)

mass, distance

b)

speed, distance

c)

momentum, mass

18.

The gravitational pull is __________ proportional to the mass of object 2

a)

conversely

b)

directly

c)

phonetically

d)

inversely

19.

The gravitational pull is __________ proportional to the distance between two objects

a)

conversely

b)

directly

c)

pyrotechnically

d)

inversely

20.

Which is the formula for Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation?

a)

F = G * m1m2 / r

b)

F = G * m1m2 / r2

c)

F = G * m1m2 / 2r

d)

F = m1m2 / 2r

21.

Calculate the gravitational force between two objects when they are 0.750m apart. Each object has a mass of 5.00kg.

a)

2.96x10-9N

b)

3.00x10-6N

c)

2.22x10-9N

d)

2.23x10-8N

22.

What is the gravitational force between two identical 50,000 kg asteroids whose centers of mass are separated by 1000 m?

a)

2500 N

b)

3.3 x 10-12 N

c)

1.67 x 10-4 N

d)

1.67 x 10-7 N

23.

Two spherical objects have masses of 8000 kg and 1500 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 1.5 m. Find the gravitational attraction between them

a)

5.4 X 10-4 N

b)

1.2 X 107 N

c)

3.6 X 10-4 N

d)

5.33 N

24.

What amount of force needs to be applied to a 20-kg bowling ball to give it an acceleration of 5 m/s2?

a)

4 N

b)

25 N

c)

100 N

d)

250 N

25.

In which of the following situations will the ball have the greatest acceleration?

a)

A golf ball with a mass of 0.045 kg is struck with a force of 1 N

b)

A baseball with a mass of 0.142 kg is hit with a force of of 5 N

c)

A soccer ball with a mass of 0.45 kg is kicked with a force of 20 N

d)

A bowling ball with a mass of 7.2 kg is thrown with a force of 60 N