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QUIZIZZ#8 Pedigree Charts & DNA/RNA

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When examining or creating a PEDIGREE CHART, how would a female be represented

a)

Circle

b)

Square

c)

Triangle

d)

Diamond

2.

When examining or creating a PEDIGREE CHART, how would a male be represented

a)

Circle

b)

Square

c)

Triangle

d)

Diamond

3.

When examining or creating a PEDIGREE CHART, how would a person who exhibits the trait be represented

a)

Shape is shaded in

b)

Shape is half shaded in

c)

Shape is left open

d)

Shape is missing

4.

When examining or creating a PEDIGREE CHART, how would a person who DOES NOT exhibit but is a CARRIER of the trait be represented

a)

Shape is shaded in

b)

Shape is half shaded in

c)

Shape is left open

d)

Shape is missing

5.

Refer to the pedigree chart. How many generations are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

6.

Refer to the pedigree chart. How many children does the parents in Generation I have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

7.

Refer to the pedigree chart. If this chart shows the passing on of the Albinism trait, which individuals would be heterozygous (Aa)?

a)

Gen I (person 1)

b)

Gen II (Person 4)

c)

Gen II (person 6)

d)

All listed here are carriers

8.

Refer to the pedigree chart. If this chart shows the passing on of the Albinism trait, which offsprings born from parents in Gen III (persons 1-6) would have the least probability of being born Albino?

a)

Offsprings of Gen III (person 1 or 2)

b)

Offsprings of Gen III (person 3 or 4)

c)

Offsprings of Gen III (person 5 or 6)

d)

All would have the same probability

9.

Refer to the pedigree chart. If this chart shows the passing on of the Albinism trait, create a Punnett Square for the parents of Gen II (person 3 and 4). What is the probability that if Gen II (person 3 and 4) had another child that child would not exhibit Albinism?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

10.

Refer to the pedigree chart. If this chart shows the passing on of the Albinism trait, create a Punnett Square for the parents of Gen II (person 1 and 2). What is the probability that Gen III (person 1 and 2) are homozygous and do not carry the Albino gene at all?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

11.

Identify the correct statement(s) regarding DNA

a)

Eukaryote DNA is in the nucleus and is in the form of a double helix.

b)

Prokaryote DNA is in the cytoplasm and in the shape of a ring.

c)

Eukaryote DNA is longer than Prokaaryote DNA.

d)

All are correct

12.

DNA is a Nucleic Acid and are create by nucleotides. Identify the correct statement(s)

a)

Nucleotides have 3 parts

b)

Bases are paired A to T and G to C

c)

Both are correct

d)

None are correct

13.

During DNA replication which enzymes are responsible for unwinding and adding the correct nitrogen base pair to the exposed parent strands

a)

Unwinding (DNA Helicase)

b)

Adding Base pair (DNA Polymerase)

c)

Both are correct

d)

None are correct

14.

Refer to the picture regarding DNA Replication. Why are there 2 different colors in the image?

a)

The DNA is changing therefore the color changes

b)

One color represents the parent strand and the other the new strand (Semi-conservative)

c)

Both are correct

d)

None are correct

15.

Identify the incorrect statement(s) regarding the resulting DNA molecules after DNA Replication

a)

The DNA is now shorter due to creating a copy

b)

The DNA molecules are identical to each other

c)

The DNA molecules can now undergo Protein Synthesis

d)

None are correct

16.

Which term should be used for "1" in the image and what part of Protein synthesis is occurring

a)

Protein, Translation

b)

DNA, Transcription

c)

Amino Acid, Translation

d)

mRNA, Transcription

17.

Which term should be used for "2" in the image and what part of Protein synthesis is occurring

a)

Protein, Translation

b)

DNA, Transcription

c)

Amino Acid, Translation

d)

mRNA, Transcription

18.

Which term should be used for "5" in the image and what part of Protein synthesis is occurring

a)

tRNA, Translation

b)

DNA, Transcription

c)

Amino Acid, Translation

d)

mRNA, Transcription

19.

Mutations to DNA occur all the time and errors are fixed, however there are times when the error remains. If an error replaces a base which of the following had occurred

a)

Silent

b)

Missense

c)

Nonsense

d)

All are correct

20.

Which of the following would be a reason that a DNA mutation would occur

a)

Chemicals in the environment

b)

UV radiation

c)

Mutagens

d)

All are correct