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Worksheets

ACID BASE AND SALT

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following salts is soluble?

a)

Lead (II) chloride

b)

Barium sulphate

c)

Calcium sulphate

d)

Potassium carbonate

2.

Which of the following salts can be prepared by double decomposition reaction?

a)

Zinc nitrate

b)

Barium sulphate

c)

Sodium chloride

d)

Potassium carbonate

3.

Which statement is true about salt?

a)

All salts dissolve in water

b)

All nitrate salts dissolve in water

c)

All salts are covalent compound

4.

Which of the following is a soluble salt?

a)

Calcium carbonate

b)

Barium sulphate

c)

Lead (II) chloride

d)

Ammonium nitrate

5.

Which substance is a diprotic acid?

a)

Sulphuric acid

b)

Ethanoic acid

c)

Phosphoric acid

d)

Nitric acid

6.

Which of the following particles in hydrochloric acid is responsible for its acidic properties?

a)

Hydrogen ion

b)

Chloride ion

c)

Hydroxide ion

d)

Sulphate ion

7.

Which of the following substance can be used to neutralise wasp stings?

a)

Carbon

b)

Toothpaste

c)

Vinegar

d)

Sodium Bicarbonate

8.

Plants do not grow well in acidic soil. Which of the following substances can be used to overcome the problem?

a)

Sodium oxide

b)

Calcium oxide

c)

Potassium hydroxide

d)

Magnesium hydroxide

9.

Which of the following solutions gives the lowest pH value?

a)

1.0 mol dm-3 Sulphuric acid

b)

1.0 mol dm-3 Ethanoic acid

c)

1.0 mol dm-³ Ammonia solution

d)

1.0 mol dm-3 Sodium hydroxide solution

10.

Which of the following best defines the term ‘salt’?

a)

Formed when a

hydrogen ion in an acid is replaced by a metal ion or ammonium ion

b)

Formed when a metal ion reacts with a non- metal ion

c)

That contains sodium ions and chloride ions

d)

It is salty in taste

11.

Which of the following substances are suitable to prepare zinc chloride?

a)

Zinc metal and Hydrochloric acid

b)

Zinc metal and sulphuric acid

c)

Zinc carbonate and hydrochloric acid

d)

Zinc metal and nitric acid

12.

Insoluble salts can be prepared through

a)

Precipitation Reaction

b)

Neutralization Reaction

c)

Crystallization

d)

Recrystallisation

13.

What is precipitation reaction?

a)

One aqueous soluble salt and one insoluble salt are mixed to form an insoluble salt.

b)

One aqueous soluble salt and one insoluble salt are mixed to form soluble salt.

c)

Two different aqueous soluble salts are mixed to

form an insoluble salt

d)

Two different aqueous soluble salts are mixed to form soluble salt.

14.

Which of the following salts is prepared through precipitation process?

a)

Ammonium chloride

b)

Barium chloride

c)

Potassium carbonate

15.

What pH range would you get for an acid?

a)

0-6

b)

7

c)

7-14

d)

2-10

16.
Which of the following substances contain acid?
a)
An orange
b)
Bleach
c)
Distilled water
d)
Washing powder
17.
What substance could you use to test if a substance is an acid or alkali?
a)
Indicator
b)
Salt
c)
Catalyst
d)
Water
18.
Acids react with
a)
water to produce bases and salts
b)
salts to produce bases and water
c)
neither bases, salts nor water
d)
bases to produce salts and water
19.

What is a titration?

a)

when the moles of hydrogen ions is equal to the moles of hydroxide ions

b)

adding a known amount of solution of known concentration to determine the concentration of an unknown

c)

reaction in which an acid and a base react in an aqueous solution to produce a salt and water

d)

the extent of ionization of an acid or base

20.

Phenolophalein turns from clear to pink when the pH turns

a)

acidic

b)

basic

c)

saline

d)

ionic

21.

What completely ionizes in solution?

a)

Weak acids

b)

Strong acids

c)

Strong Salts

d)

Neutral salts

22.

When Pb(NO3)2 reacts with NaCl...

a)

lead chloride and water are produced

b)

sodium nitrate and lead (II) chloride are produced

c)

Lead(II) Chloride and water are produced

23.

Carbon dioxide gas will turns lime water

a)

white

b)

colourless

c)

chalky

24.

Nitrogen dioxide gas...

a)

is a colourless gas

b)

acidic gas

c)

brown in colour

d)

turns red litmus paper to blue

25.

magnesium chloride can be prepared from

a)

magnesium oxide and hydrochloric acid

b)

magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

c)

magnesium nitrate and hydrochloric acid

d)

magnesium and hydrochloric acid

26.

Ammonium chloride can be prepared from.....

a)

double decomposition

b)

oxidation reaction

c)

neutralisation reaction

d)

combustion