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Clay Basics

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. ​ Clay is defined as...

a)

finely grained minerals or rocks suspended in water 

b)

the way an object feels or looks 

c)

a dish made of dirt 

d)

finely ground minerals painted onto bisque ware that melt to form a glossy surface

2.

 ​In which stage of clay can you NOT recycle leftover clay? 

  

a)

leatherhard 

b)

greenware 

c)

slip 

d)

bisqueware 

3.

 ​At which stage is the clay most fragile?

a)

Bisqueware

b)

Bone Dry

c)

Fired

d)

glazeware

4.

 What is the process used to attach pieces of clay together? 

a)

clip & cut 

b)

slip & score 

c)

stick & dry

d)

cut & glue 

5.

What does it mean to “fire” clay?  

a)

to recycle the clay 

b)

to heat the clay at high temperatures

in the kiln until it is physically and chemically changes. 

c)

to paint the clay red

d)

to throw the clay away 

6.

What is bisque firing?  

a)

The process of drying out the clay by leaving it out all day. 

b)

The second firing after you’ve added your glaze. 

c)

The first firing that chemically changes the clay to a ceramic.  

d)

Making biscuits in the oven.

7.

Name ​two causes​ that can make your clay piece break or “explode” in the kiln.  

a)

Not scoring and sliping

b)

air bubbles or rocks

c)

both air bubbles or firing clay that is not bone dry

d)

bone dry clay

8.

. What is glaze?  

 

a)

acrylic paint that dries as a plastic

b)

A thin coating of chemicals containing ground up glass that melt when fired

c)

a chemical found in clay 

 

d)

a tool for digging up clay

9.

Why should glaze not be placed directly on the kiln shelf when firing?

a)

It will cool off the kiln

b)

It will fuse to the kiln shelf and stick

c)

Nothing will happen, it does not matter.

d)

It will explode

10.

 The first physical property of clay, when clay is malleable and can be sculpted and molded into forms

a)

plastic

b)

fired

c)

low fired

d)

glazed

11.

This state of clay is when it is stiff and will hold it's shape, it can also be carved and joined with other pieces.

a)

leather hard

b)

bone dry

c)

plastic

d)

bisqued

12.

A moist earth of decomposed rock; used in products such as pottery, bricks, tiles, and sculpture

a)

Clay

b)

Ceramic

c)

Bisque

d)

Greenware

13.

Clay that has NO water left and has not been fired is...

a)

Leather hard

b)

bisque

c)

bone dry

d)

slip

14.

This is colorful slip that can be painted on before the first firing in the kiln

a)

butter glaze

b)

under glaze

c)

modge podge

d)

tempera paint