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Mesopotamia

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the first civilization?

a)

Assyria

b)

Sumer

c)

Babylonia

d)

Akkad

2.

The region whose name means "land between the rivers"

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Euphrates

c)

Sumer

d)

Tigris

3.

Hammurabi wrote the code of laws

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The flat land along a river

a)

silt

b)

floodplain

c)

semiarid

d)

drought

5.

fine soil deposited along the riverbanks in Mesopotamia

a)

silt

b)

drought

c)

floodplain

d)

semiarid

6.

type of climate in Mesopotamia in which very little precipitation falls

a)

surplus

b)

semiarid

c)

drought

d)

silt

7.

a period when not enough rain and snow fall to provide water for human needs

a)

drought

b)

surplus

c)

semiarid

d)

floodplain

8.

more of something than one needs

a)

drought

b)

floodplain

c)

surplus

d)

floodplain

9.

Sumerian temples first built around 2200 B.C.

a)

city-state

b)

ziggurats

c)

civilization

d)

pyramids

10.

self-ruled community including city and nearby farmlands

a)

civilization

b)

Sumer

c)

city-states

d)

empires

11.

advanced form of culture

a)

civilization

b)

empire

c)

city-state

d)

kingdom

12.

a region in southern Mesopotamia and was the first civilization

a)

Ur

b)

Nippur

c)

Kish

d)

Sumer

13.

The type of religion in Sumer and it is the belief in many gods/goddesses

a)

Christianity

b)

Monotheism

c)

Polytheism

d)

Islam

14.

The highest ranked leader of a group

a)

priest

b)

king

c)

scribe

d)

freed slave

15.

keep records of day to day events

a)

advanced cities

b)

specialized workers

c)

record keeping

d)

complex institutions

16.

people learn better ways of doing things

a)

advanced technology

b)

complex institutions

c)

specialized workers

d)

record keeping

17.

place to store and trade, provided jobs, and temples

a)

specialized workers

b)

advanced cities

c)

record keeping

d)

advanced technology

18.

people do jobs that require special skills

a)

advanced cities

b)

specialized workers

c)

record keeping

d)

advanced technology

19.

groups that help society meet its needs

a)

record keeping

b)

advanced cities

c)

complex institutions

d)

specialized workers

20.

How many main gods did Sumerians worship?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

21.

How did kings take over as rulers of Sumer?

a)

They wer elected by the citizens

b)

In times of war, people asked powerful men to rule and protect cities

c)

They conquered cities

d)

They were selected by priests

22.

Which was not an invention of the Sumerians?

a)

roads

b)

plows

c)

wheel

d)

bronze

23.

Slaves had no freedoms.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Cuneiform replaced pictographs as the form of writing in Sumer.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Women in Sumer had many different jobs and had some rights, but most women stayed home and cared for their children.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Who were scribes?

a)

People who specialized in making pottery

b)

People who were writing specialists

c)

People who helped the priests and kings

d)

People who worked in the fields

27.

Select which statement is NOT a reason why writing was important to the history of Sumer.

a)

It influenced the later developement of written language.

b)

It recorded history so we can learn about the past.

c)

It gave historians something to do.

d)

It provided highly respected jobs for specialized workers.

28.

a set of written rules for people to obey

a)

empire

b)

emperor

c)

code of laws

29.

a person who rules an empire

a)

empire

b)

emperor

c)

code of laws

30.

many different people and lands controlled by one ruler

a)

empire

b)

emperor

c)

code of laws

31.

Sargon of Akkad created the first empire.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

What was the most important idea shared in the first empire?

a)

trade

b)

technology

c)

system of writing

d)

customs

33.

The capital of the Babylonian Empire was Amorite.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Which of the following things was NOT something that Hammurabi did for the Babylonian empire?

a)

extended the empire

b)

captured enemies and sent them to exile

c)

appointed governors, tax collectors, and judges to control lands

d)

watched over agriculture, trade, and construction

35.

Who creted a code of laws to control his huge empire?

a)

Sargon

b)

Hammurabi

c)

Nebuchenezzar

d)

Ashrubanipal

36.

Which of the following is a legacy established by Hammurabi's code of laws?

a)

Society should be run by fear.

b)

The government should not protect its people.

c)

Laws should be kept secret from the people.

d)

Leaders need to use laws to protect the people and provide justice.

37.

How many city-states were there in Sumer?

a)

4

b)

10

c)

12

d)

20

38.

Which of the following was NOT a city-state of Sumer?

a)

Ur

b)

Babylon

c)

Kish

d)

Nippur

39.

Priests were leaders in Sumer because they controlled the irrigation and surplus grains.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Akkad was the first civilization.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

What was the first civilization?

a)

Sumer

b)

Akkad

c)

Assyria

d)

Babylonia

42.

Mesopotamia means the land between the mountains.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Mesopotamia is also known as the "Cradle of Civilization" because many babies were born there.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Who conquered Sumer?

a)

Babylonians

b)

Akkadians

c)

Assyrians

d)

Persians

45.

Who replaced the Babylonian Empire?

a)

Chaldeans

b)

Medes

c)

Assyrians

d)

Persians

46.

Which of the following does NOT describe the Assryian army?

a)

built powerful horse and chariot forces

b)

used iron swords and tips

c)

hid in the hills of southern Mesopotamia waiting for enemies to attack

d)

used battering rams, ladders, and tunnels to get past city walls

47.

The Assyrian army was known to be very brutal to its enemies.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Who was one of the greatest Assyrian leaders?

a)

Ashurbanipal

b)

Nebuchanezzar

c)

Sargon

d)

Hammurabi

49.

How did the Assyrians keep control of its conquered lands?

a)

Rode from city to city checking on the citizens.

b)

They required cities to pay tribute

c)

The provided them with irrigation canals and surplus grains

d)

They built fortresses in the controlled land and watched them carefully

50.

The Babylonians took over and ruled much of the former Assyrian Empire.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Who was one of the greatest Chaldean leaders?

a)

Ashurbanipal

b)

Nebuchadnezzar

c)

Sargon

d)

Hammurabi

52.

Which of the following is NOT one of Nebuchadnezzar's achievements?

a)

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

b)

The Tower of Babel (enourmous ziggurat)

c)

The Tower of Piza

d)

The Ishtar Gate

53.

The Chaldean Empire fell because of internal conflicts over religion

a)

True

b)

False

54.

What was the land called that bridged the Fertile Crescent to west Asia?

a)

Media

b)

Persia

c)

Anatolia

d)

Iraq

55.

Which mountain range did NOT separate Persia from the rest of the Fertile Crescent?

a)

Zagros Mountains

b)

Causasus Mountains

c)

Hindu Kush Mountains

d)

Taurus Mountains

56.

The nomadic tribes affected the land of the Medes because their customs mized with other societies living in the area.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Which of the following was not a resources found in Media?

a)

iron

b)

gold

c)

copper

d)

semiprecious gems

58.

The Persians grew in power after they entered the region of Media because they had a fierce army and strong leaders.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Who was the Persian king who took control of the Medes?

a)

Ashrubanipal

b)

Sargon the Great

c)

Cyrus the Great

d)

Ivan the Great

60.

Which of the following was NOT an important contribution made by Darius to the Persian Empire?

a)

minted coins

b)

land was divided into 20 provinces with satraps

c)

build a Royal Road

d)

had a fierce army that could not be beat