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Industrial Revolution Day 5

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

Freedom from cruel or unusual punishment

1.

8th Amendment

b)

Washington warned against having permanent foreign alliances and creating political parties

2.

Farewell Address

c)

Indian Removal Act forced Natives off lands; Cherokee sued to keep land; Court favored Natives; Jackson ignored the Court

3.

Worcester v. Georgia

d)

Process for admitting new states to U.S.; territories govern themselves

4.

Northwest Ordinance

2.

Process for admitting new states to U.S.; territories govern themselves

a)

Provided a direct water route to the Midwest

1.

canals

b)

Transmitted information quickly over long distances

2.

telegraph

c)

Allowed people to travel upstream to new markets

3.

steamboats

3.

What is being described in this excerpt?

a)

Spinning jenny and the textile industry

b)

Interchangeable parts and mass production

c)

Cotton gin and plantation system

d)

Steam engine and railroad commerce

4.

Which of these best completes the diagram above?

a)

The demand for slaves increases in the South.

b)

More textile factories are established in the South.

c)

The number of European immigrants arriving at southern port cities increases.

d)

More tobacco and food crops are cultivated on southern plantations.

5.

New York City became one the largest cities in America after the completion of the ​ (a)   . ​ (b)   made moving goods faster and more efficient, which resulted in decreased prices of goods for consumers. Interchangeable parts led to the idea of ​ (c)   , where goods could be produced at a faster rate and sold at a cheaper price point. ​ (d)   creates competition, resulting in better products for consumers.

Choose from the below words
Erie Canal
Railroads
mass production
Free Enterprise
6.

​ (a)   had an increase in voting turnout and favored the common man, not the wealthy. Federal rule over interstate trade was established with the ​ (b)   ruling. The fast way to ship goods and people across the country was by ​ (c)   . A more powerful ​ (d)   was created by Robert Fulton which powered ships to move upstream.

Choose from the below words
Jacksonian Democracy
Gibbons v. Ogden
water
steam engine
7.

Rivers typically run North and South. To make a water way flow West and East, engineers built ​ (a)   , man-made rivers. The ​ (b)   system was a process that factory owners used to do more than one step of manufacturing under one roof. The Founding Fathers believed in the principle of ​ (c)   which divides government power between the Federal and State governments.

Choose from the below words
canals
factory
federalism
8.

Unalienable rights are rights that people are born with, like life, liberty, and property, and cannot be taken away from you without ​ (a)   . To convince people to ratify the Constitution, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay wrote the ​ (b)   . The power of the Judicial Branch to overlook the Legislative and Executive Branch to ensure they are abiding by the Constitution is called ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
due process
Federalists Paper
judicial review
9.

How did the railway system affect America’s economy?

a)

It slowed industrial growth and production

b)

It boosted trade and commerce

c)

It benefited the agriculture economy only

d)

It limited trade between regions

10.

How did Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin impact the South’s economy during the mid-1800s?

a)

It led to increased cotton production and profits.

b)

It reduced the need for enslaved labor in cotton production.

c)

It caused Southern farmers to stop growing cotton and switch to other crops.

d)

It decreased the demand for Southern cotton in world markets.

11.

Which statement correctly replaces the question mark in this cause-and-effect diagram?

a)

Manufacturing became slower and more expensive.

b)

Products were produced faster and parts could be easily replaced.

c)

Only skilled artisans could make replacement parts.

d)

Factories stopped producing goods in large quantities.

12.

Which factor correctly replaces the question mark on this diagram?

a)

Nullification of federal labor laws

b)

Increases in immigration

c)

Invention of electric generators

d)

Increased support for abolitionism

13.

This table lists the historical reasons behind the migration of different groups of people to the

United States.

Which statement BEST describes reasons behind various historical migrations?

Categorize the following

Sought economic opportunities in the North

Looked for religious freedom mainly in the North and East

Forcibly brought to the South and West as enslaved labor

Sought economic opportunities in the West despite discrimination

Africa
Europe
Asia