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Thar Desert Opportunities vs Challenges AQA Geography GCSE

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two countries contains the Thar desert?

a)

Pakistan

b)

India

c)

Nepal

d)

Iran

2.

What can temperatures get to in the Thar desert in degrees celsius?

a)

22

b)

53

c)

35

d)

78

3.

What is the best way to define the characteristics of desert soils?

a)

nutrient rich, large leaf litter, impermeable

b)

sandy, lots of organic matter, impermeable

c)

infertile, little organic matter, drains quickly

d)

impermeable, nutrient rich, sandy

4.

What of these is an opportunity of the THAR desert?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Wind surfing

c)

Diamond mining

d)

Star gazing as cloudless skies

5.

What types of crops are grown in the Thar desert?

a)

Moustache, sheep and Palm oil

b)

Wheat, Cotton and Mustard

c)

Nylon, pine nuts and Marrows

d)

Tomatoes, grapes and oranges

6.

Which THREE of the following types of energy are harnessed in the Thar desert?

a)

Coal and Oil

b)

Wind

c)

Nuclear

d)

Solar

7.

What is the name of the Thar desert mineral that is used to make plaster?

a)

Dimsum

b)

Granite

c)

Gypsum

d)

Marble

8.

What are the challenges of living in the Thar desert?

a)

Farming, Tourism and Mineral mining

b)

Hydro electric power, gypsum, marble

c)

lack of water, few roads and extreme temperatures

d)

Desert festival at Jaisalmer

9.

Why is accessibility a problem in the Thar desert?

a)

roads get flooded, roads have no signposts

b)

tarmac melts on roads, sand dunes block roads.

c)

the speed limit is 250mph and people drink/drive

d)

camels sit on the roads, there are no maps

10.

Where is the largest solar farm found in the Thar desert?

a)

Jodhpur

b)

Bhaleri

c)

Woking

d)

Valerie

11.

What is the definition of irrigation

a)

Artificially watering crops

b)

using rainfall to moisten crops

c)

water harvesting

d)

crop rotation

12.

Which of the following is a problem of too much irrigation?

a)

waterlogging of ground leads to salt build up (salinization) which poisons plants

b)

soils dry out which leads to cracks in the ground

c)

crop yields increase making farmers more money

d)

water is used to feed swimming pools. This means that people can cool down in the hot sun.

13.

What is the name of the canal built in 1958 to bring water to the Thar desert?

a)

Basingstoke canal

b)

Mississippi canal

c)

Hindustan canal

d)

Indira Ghandi canal

14.

Where are hot deserts found?

a)

North Africa

b)

SW USA

c)

South Africa and Australia

d)

Europe

15.

How have camels adapted to desert life?

a)

Long eyelashes to shelter eyes from sun and sand

b)

Long legs to keep body away from hot ground

c)

Use spitting as a defence against snakes and scorpions

d)

Store water and fat in a hump on their back

16.

Name the main characteristics of a hot desert

a)

High daytime temperatures, low night time temperatures, low rainfall

b)

High daytime temperatures, high night time temperatures, low rainfall

c)

Low daytime temperatures, high night time temperatures, high rainfall.

d)

Low daytime temperatures, low night time temperatures, high rainfall

17.

Maximum area of Thar Desert is covered in the state of:

a)

Punjab

b)

Gujarat

c)

Rajasthan

18.

The main dance of the people of Rajasthan

a)

Bhangra

b)

Ghumar

c)

Kathak

19.

Some areas in the Thar Desert has become green due to

a)

the underground water available

b)

rainfall

c)

Indira Gandhi Canal

20.

The Great Indian Desert is also known as___.

a)

Deccan plateau

b)

Thar

c)

Malabar