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Worksheets

Natural Hazards

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Of the four natural hazards we've studied, which is the hardest to predict?
a)
Tsunamis
b)
Volcanoes
c)
Tropical Cyclones
d)
Earthquakes
2.
Scientists can predict exactly when a volcanic eruption will occur. 
a)
True
b)
False
3.
Why is it beneficial to be able to predict when and where natural hazards will occur? 
a)
Communities can be notified to evacuate 
b)
So that we can stop them from happening again 
c)
So that scientists know where to go in order to study them 
d)
So that we can harness their power for renewable energy
4.
What causes damage in a hurricane?
a)
Winds
b)
Flooding
c)
Storm Surge
d)
All of the above
5.

A forecast is

a)

an estimate about what happened in the past

b)

a prediction of past events

c)

a claim about probability of an event occuring

6.

Where do MOST Earthquakes occur?

a)

in the middle of plates

b)

at or near plate boundaries

c)

near mountains

d)

along coastlines

7.

How often an event occurs over a measured time period is _______?

a)

risk

b)

impact

c)

frequency

d)

hazard

8.

According to the data in the image, the city least likely to experience a snow hazard in the future is

a)

Escanaba, more snowfall

b)

Traverse City, more snowfall

c)

Escanaba, less snowfall

d)

Traverse City, less snowfall

9.

When you compare earthquakes in Michigan and California, California experiences...

a)

less often, high frequency

b)

more often, low frequency

c)

more often, high frequency

d)

less often, low frequency

10.

When natural hazards occur at a high frequency, their severity will often be low.

a)

True, example Michigan earthquakes

b)

False, exampleTexas tornadoes

c)

False, New York Hurricances

d)

True, California earthqaukes

11.

This is a convergent boundary, what can occur at these locations? Choose all that apply.

a)

Volcanoes

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Mountains

d)

Trenches

12.

This is a divergent boundary, what can occur at these locations? Choose all that apply.

a)

Volcanoes

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Mountains

d)

Trenches

13.

This is a transform boundary, what can occur at these locations? Choose all that apply.

a)

Volcanoes

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Mountains

d)

Trenches

14.

This is a convergent boundary, this is where....

a)

Old rock is recycled back into the mantel

b)

New rock is formed

c)

Old rock is formed

d)

New rock is recycled back into the mantel

15.

Compare the ages of the crust (rock) at the divergent boundary.

a)

The oldest rock is located at the boundary

b)

The oldest rock is moving towards the boundary

c)

The youngest rock is located on the boundary

d)

The further from the boundary the rock is, the older it will be

16.

Some hazards provide people more or less time to prepare. Rank the following hazards from most to least time to prepare for the hazard.

a)

Earthquake, tornado, hurricane, flood

b)

Hurricane, flood, tornado, earthquake

c)

Flood, Hurricane, earthquake, tornado

d)

Tornado, earthquake, hurricane, flood

17.

An example of a flood zone could be an "100 year flood zone". this means that floods only happen every 100 years

a)

True

b)

False, it means there's a 1% chance each year

18.

Typically, a lower flood zone compared to a higher flood zone will...

a)

be furhter from a river and lower elevation

b)

be closeer to the river and higher elevation

c)

be furhter from a river and higher elevation

d)

be closer to a river and lower elevation

19.

City 1 is far from the plate boundaries while cities 2 and 3 are near the plate boundaries. Which places will experience frequent earthquakes?

a)

City 1

b)

City 2

c)

City 3

20.

What is the magnitude scale we use with hurricanes?

a)

Saffir-Simpson Scale, magnitude category 1-5, increases with wind speed

b)

Saffir-Simpson Scale, magnitude category 0-10, increases with wind speed

c)

Saffir-Simpson Scale, magnitude EF 0-5, increases with wind speed

d)

Saffir-Simpson Scale, magnitude category 1-5, increases with storm surge