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Disease Detectives Vocabulary

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

an organism, typically a biting insect or tick, that transmits a disease or parasite from one animal or plant to another

a)

vector

b)

host

c)

contagious

d)

antiibiotic

2.

a living cell in which a virus multiplies

a)

terminal

b)

disease

c)

host

d)

virus

3.

(of a disease) spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact

a)

fomites

b)

pandemic

c)

contagious

d)

illness

4.

(of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world

a)

environment

b)

pandemic

c)

viruses

d)

bacteria

5.

the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates

a)

reservoir

b)

terminal

c)

environment

d)

incubation

6.

the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings

a)

ecology

b)

fomites

c)

terminal

d)

cells

7.

a population, tissue, etc, that is chroically infested with the causative agent of a disease and can act as a source of further infection

a)

reservoir

b)

ailment

c)

terminal

d)

disease

8.

the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases and other factors relating to health

a)

viruses

b)

ecology

c)

epidemiology

d)

epidemic

9.

objects or materials which are likely to carry infection, such as clothes, utensils, and furniture

a)

fomites

b)

host

c)

antibiotic

d)

hypothesis

10.

an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host

a)

incubation

b)

contamination

c)

cells

d)

viruses

11.

a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some which can cause disease

a)

hypothesis

b)

bacteria

c)

host

d)

antibiotic

12.

a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus

a)

bacteria

b)

contagious

c)

cells

d)

microorganisms

13.

the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane.

a)

terminal

b)

pathogen

c)

cells

d)

bacteria

14.

(of a disease) spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact

a)

contagious

b)

antibiotic

c)

incubation

d)

hygiene

15.

a medicine (such as penicillin or its derivatives) that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms

a)

ecology

b)

antibiotic

c)

disease

d)

environment

16.

a living cell in which a virus multiplies

a)

host

b)

illness

c)

ailment

d)

pathogen

17.

the action or state of making or being made impure by polluting or poisoning

a)

fomites

b)

contamination

c)

hypothesis

d)

vectors

18.

the process of incubating eggs, cells, bacteria, a disease, etc

a)

pandemic

b)

terminal

c)

incubation

d)

ecology

19.

a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation

a)

hypothesis

b)

contamination

c)

illness

d)

environment

20.

a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease

a)

pathogen

b)

ailment

c)

illness

d)

disease

21.

an illness, typically a minor one

a)

pathogen

b)

hygiene

c)

ailment

d)

terminal

22.

a disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind

a)

ecology

b)

disease

c)

illness

d)

ailment

23.

conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease, especially through cleanliness

a)

hygiene

b)

reservoir

c)

vectors

d)

terminal

24.

a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms or that affect a specific location and is not simply a direct result of physical injury

a)

epidemic

b)

fomites

c)

disease

d)

terminal

25.

(of a disease) predicted to lead to death, especially slowly; incurable

a)

terminal

b)

disease

c)

ecology

d)

epidemiology