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Fungi Recap

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does Rhizopus reproduce?

a)

Asexually

b)

Sexually

2.

What are progametangia?

a)

Swellings that have grown on a plus strain

b)

Swellings that have grown on a minus strain

c)

Swellings that have grown on both strains but have not yet touched

d)

Swellings that have grown on both strains that have touched

3.

(a)   form to produce gametangia

4.

A gametangia is.....

a)

A specialised cell in which gametes are formed

b)

Formed when the nucleus enters the swelling on a minus strain

c)

Formed when the nucleus enters the swelling on a positive strain

5.

The dissolving of the walls of the gametangia leads to which

a)

The formation of haploid zygote nuclei

b)

The formation of swellings on both the plus and minus strands

c)

The formation of diploid zygote nuclei

d)

The formation of swellings on only the plus strand

6.

What is the function of a zygospore?

a)

To encase the diploid nuclei until the right conditions are met for meiosis to occur

b)

To encase the haploid nuclei until the right conditions are met for meiosis to occur

c)

To encase the diploid nuclei until the right conditions are met for mitosis to occur

d)

To encase the haploid nuclei until the right conditions are met for mitosis to occur

7.

Sexual reproduction in Rhizopus can only occur between....

a)

2 positive strains

b)

2 negative strains

c)

1 positive strain and one negative strain

8.

Allows the Rhizopus to grow more quickly

a)

Sporangiospore

b)

Stolon

c)

Mycellium

d)

Rhizoids

9.

Hyphae as a group are called...

a)

Stolon

b)

Rhizoids

c)

Mycellium

d)

Sporangium

10.

Rhizopus is most commonly known as....

a)

Bread mould

b)

Black mould

c)

Cereal mould

d)

Bathroom mould

11.

These type of fungi live on the host but do not normally kill them

a)

Facultative parasites

b)

Obligate parasites

12.

This type of parasite kills the host and feeds on the remains

a)

Obligate parasite

b)

Facultative parasite

13.

What is a mycorrhiza?

a)

A symbiotic relationship between a green plant and a fungus

b)

A parasite that lives on green plants

c)

A non-parasitic fungus that lives on green plants

14.

Define saprophytic

a)

Obtains nutrients from living organisms

b)

Obtains nutrients from decaying matter

c)

Obtains nutrients through both decaying matter and living organisms

15.

Define parasitic

a)

Absorbs food from live host

b)

Absorbs food from decaying matter

c)

Absorbs food from both live hosts and decaying matter

16.

State one way in which yeast is beneficial to humans.

a)

Baking

b)

Cleaning

c)

Helps with digestion

17.

What term refers to an organism that lives in or on another organism (the host) from which it derives its nourishment and causes it harm?

a)

Phototroph

b)

Parasite

c)

Decomposer

18.

Give one example of a harmful fungus.

a)

Athlete's Hand

b)

Ringlion

c)

Carrot Blight

d)

Thrush

19.

Give a disadvantage of asexual reproduction in organisms such as yeast.

4 lines
20.

Fungi may be classified into two groups on the basis of their nutrition. One of these groups is the parasitic fungi. What is the other group?

(a)  

21.

Draw a labelled diagram of a reproducing yeast cell.

22.

You have studied Yeast and one other fungus. Name this fungus and give one way in which it differs from Yeast

4 lines
23.

Explain what happens when the zygospore reaches a location at which conditions for its germination are suitable. Select all answers that are correct.

a)

meiosis

b)

hypha grows

c)

sporangium produces spores