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1P-1 Hydraulics

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Branch of Physics that studies the behavior and movement of fluids.

(a)  

2.

Choose the one that is a fluid

a)

Water

b)

Gases

c)

Wood

d)

Liquids

3.

Choose the ones that are true

a)

Liquids have higher kinetic energy than solids

b)

Liquids have lower kinetic energy than solids

c)

Liquids have higher kinetic energy than gases

d)

Liquids have lower kinetic energy than gases

4.

Choose the ones that are true

a)

Liquids have defined shape and volume

b)

Liquids have defined volume but not fixed shape

c)

Gases have undefined volume and shape

d)

Gases have defined volume but not fixed shape

e)

Liquids have undefined volume and shape

5.

What is viscosity?

a)

Describes a fluid's resistance to flow

b)

Indicates if a substances is sticky or not

c)

Property that allows fluids to attach to a surface

d)

Property that decreases with temperature

6.

The energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid is call?

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface tension

d)

Viscosity

e)

Intermolecular forces

7.

Phenomenon in which liquid spontaneously climbs through a narrow space such as a thin tube or in the voids of a porous material.

a)

Gravity

b)

Absorption

c)

Cohesive forces

d)

Capillarity

8.

Choose the ones that are true from observing the image

a)

Water: adhesive forces are stronger than cohesion.

b)

Mercury: adhesive forces are stronger than cohesion.

c)

Water: cohesive forces are stronger than adhesion

d)

Mercury: cohesive forces are stronger than adhesion

e)

Water: adhesion and cohesion are equally strong

9.

Cohesion and other properties like surface tension, viscosity and density are directly proportional and a result of ______?

a)

Fluids

b)

Diffusion

c)

Intermolecular forces

d)

Adhesive forces

10.

Branch of Hydraulics that studies fluids at rest?

(a)  

11.

Quantity of mass per unit volume of a material substance

(a)  

12.

International units for density

a)

kgm3\frac{\text{kg}}{m^3}  

b)

kgL\frac{kg}{L}  

c)

gcm3\frac{g}{cm^3}  

d)

kgm\frac{kg}{m}  

13.

A river stone with a mass of 7kg displaces 2.5 L of water when placed in a large overflow container. What is the density of the stone? (a)   kg/L

NOTE: The volume displaced would be the same as the stone's.

Round your answer to the nearest tenth, e.g. 5.2 kg/L

14.

While maxing soap. A person combines 2 liters of Glycerin (1259 kg/m3) and 0.5 liters of Cocoa butter (974 kg/m3). How much does this mixture weight? (a)   kg

NOTE: Densities are provided in the parenthesis ( 000 kg/m3)

Round your answer to the nearest whole number

1 m3 = 1000 L