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Semiconductors and photodetectors

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The depletion region contains

a)

Electrons

b)

Holes

c)

Immobilized charge carriers

d)

Sea of electrons

2.
Diode 
a)
 allows current to flow in one direction
b)
 allows current to flow in two directions
c)
is a resistor
3.

Main phenomenons associated with formation of p-n junctions are

a)

Drift only

b)

Diffusion only

c)

Diffusion and Drift

d)

only doping

4.

In the forward bias arrangement of a p-n junction diode,

a)

the n-end is connected to the positive terminal of the battery

b)

the p-end is connected to the positive terminal of the battery

c)

the direction of current is from n-end to p-end in the diode

d)

the p-end is connected to the negative terminal of the battery

5.

Anode is _________ Polarity in diodes

a)

Negative

b)

Positive

c)

Ground

d)

Hot Side

6.

In pn junction diode which is reverse biased, the current flow is due to the

a)

movement of electrons from p-side to n-side

b)

movement of electrons from n-side to p-side

c)

movement of holes from depletion region to p-side

d)

movement of electrons from depletion region to n-side

7.

1. In an intrinsic semiconductor, the electron and hole densities are equal at which temperature? e electron and hole densities are equal at which temperature?

a)

 0 Degree K

b)

0 Degree C

c)

High temperatures

d)

All temperatures

8.

2. The diffusion current is due to --------------

a)

Majority charge Carriers

b)

Minority charge Carriers

c)

Negative ions

d)

Positive ions

9.

4. When the reverse voltage across a p-n junction is gradually decreased, the depletion region

a)

Does not change in width

b)

Initially increases up to a certain width and then decreases

c)

Continuously increases in width

d)

Continuously decreases in width

10.

3. The drift current is due to

a)

Majority charge Carriers

b)

Minority charge Carriers

c)

Negative ions

d)

Positive ions

11.

Diode is given its name because it's a combination of ____

a)

1 electrode

b)

2 electrodes

c)

3 electrodes

12.

barrier potential for Si___

a)

0.3 V

b)

0.7V

13.

the depletion layer in reverse biased condition

a)

wider

b)

Narrow

14.

The value of leakage current in reverse biased condition

a)

10mA

b)

μA

15.

What is rectifier?

(a)  

16.

What bias is it?

a)

Forward

b)

Reverse

c)

No

d)

Forward and Reverse

17.

Solar (or PV) cells are made of many individuals cell stacked together, and these are made of materials called ______________.

a)

diodes

b)

electrometals

c)

semiconductors

d)

solarductors

18.

In order to create higher current, solar cells are connected in ______________.

a)

inverters

b)

series

c)

parallel

d)

wires

19.

PV cells are connected together to increase power output and form modules which are then assembled together into larger units called _____________________.

a)

arrays

b)

cell blocks

c)

grids

d)

mega-modules

20.

In order to increase voltage, several solar cells are connected in __________________.

a)

inverters

b)

wires

c)

parallel

d)

series

21.

What is the unit for power?

a)

amps

b)

watts

c)

joules

d)

newtons

22.

The electromagnetic spectrum describe the entire range of light radiation from ___________ to ______________.

a)

ultraviolet, infrared

b)

x-rays, radio waves

c)

gamma rays, radio waves

d)

gamma rays, microwaves

23.

What is the amount of energy required to free an outer shell electron from its orbit to a free state?

a)

band gap

b)

electron volt

c)

wavelength

d)

photovoltaic

24.

Which material below is not used for PV panels?

a)

Cadmium Telluride (CdTe)

b)

Copper-indium selenide (CulnSe2)

c)

Gallium Arsenide (GaAs)

d)

Fiberglass (FiGl)

25.

Which device converts direct current (DC) from a PV system to alternating current (AC) used by appliances in a house?

a)

inverter

b)

diode

c)

alternator

d)

battery