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CH 9 Test Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is the German Scientist that came up with the theory of the Continental Drift?

a)

Newton

b)

Wegener

c)

Galiieo

d)

Mendelev

2.

What are three of the evidences that supports Alfred Wegener's Theory?

a)

Fossils, fish, and land

b)

Coastlines, measurements, dinosaurs

c)

Climate, Land forms, and Metamorphic rock

d)

Fossils, Land forms, and Climate

3.

When Wegener looked at maps he noticed African and South American ____________ lined up.

a)

mountain ranges

b)

lakes

c)

hills

4.

Originally the Continental drift theory was not well received by other scientist. Why?

a)

The scientist presenting the data was unreliable.

b)

The scientists did not know the force responsible

c)

There was a competing theory at the time that was more believable.

5.

There were glacier scars found in Africa. What are these evidence for?

a)

the continent has not moved

b)

Africa has always been near the equator

c)

seafloor spreading

d)

Africa was once in an area of the Earth that had a very cold climate

6.

What do you call the supercontinent landmass formed million years ago?

a)

Eurasi

b)

Asia

c)

Pangaea

d)

Pantallasa

7.

What does the continental drift hypothesis state?

a)

The continents were once joined and have moved over time

b)

Continents are stationary and do not move

c)

There have always been 7 continents

8.

Why did no one believe Wegener's thoery?

a)

He didn't have evidence

b)

He didn't speak well

c)

His data was wrong

d)

He could not explain HOW the continents moved

9.

What two specific continents fit together most noticeably?

a)

South America and Europe

b)

Antarctica and Africa

c)

South America and Africa

d)

Africa and North America

10.

What are the two types of crust?

a)

Continental and Oceanic

b)

Pan and thin

c)

lower and upper

11.

What type of plate is thicker?

a)

Continental

b)

Oceanic

12.

According to continental drift hypothesis, the presence of similar fossils in South America and Africa supports what?

a)

South America and Africa were once connected together.

b)

Species of animals probably traveled between continents on natural rafts

c)

Animals easily and frequently travel from Africa to South America.

d)

Land bridges once existed that connected the continents.

13.

The continents move very slowly, only a few __________per year.

a)

miles

b)

meters

c)

centimeters

d)

kilometers

14.

Compression stress is the force behind___________ boundaries.

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

15.

Shear stress is the force behind___________ boundaries.

a)

Convergernt

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

16.

Tension stress is the force behind___________ boundaries.

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

17.

Subduction zones form from___________ boundaries.

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

18.

A vast, underwater mountain chain is called a(n) _________.!

a)

deep-sea trench

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

oceanic crust

d)

water slide

19.

Plates move apart at _____ boundaries

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

20.

The youngest rocks on the ocean floor are located ____.

a)

near continents

b)

t mid-ocean ridges

c)

far from mid-ocean ridges

d)

near Asia

21.

Continental drift states that continents have moved ____ to their current location.

a)

vertivcally

b)

qujickly

c)

slowly

22.

The _____ is (are) an example of a transform boundary.

a)

San Andreas Fault

b)

Himalayas

c)

Appalachian Mountains

d)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

23.

The Great Rift Valley in Africa is a _____.

a)

transform boundary

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

divergent boundary

d)

convergent boundary