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#34 Binary and Multiple stars

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Stars that appear close together, even thought they are actually very far apart, are called______

a)

a visual binary

b)

optical double stars

2.

Two stars that physically orbit each other are called _____

a)

binary stars

b)

optical double stars

3.

What percentage of all stars in the sky are part of a binary, or multiple, star system?

a)

3% to 15%

b)

about 33% to 50%

4.

If two stars of a binary system can be resolved using a telescope, they're called ____

a)

a visual binary

b)

optical double stars

5.

The brightest star in the night sky, a luminous blue star, is a visual binary called____

a)

Pleiades

b)

Sirius

6.

Observing the orbital motion of visual binaries allows us to calculate the masses and once that is known what else about a star can be deduced?

a)

their temperature

b)

its absolute brightness

c)

how long it will live

d)

all of the above

7.

How many stars are gravitationally bound together in the Mizar and Alcor star system?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

8.

Polaris, the North star, is actually a pentuple star system, composed of _____

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

9.

Stars that were born in the same multiple star system would likely have similar ____

a)

elemental composition

b)

sizes

c)

temperatures

10.

In an eclipsing binary, when the fainter star blocks the brighter one, we see ____

a)

a big dip in the light

b)

a climb in the light

11.

Stars that get so close together that they touch each other are called _____

a)

contact binaries

b)

star clusters