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WorksheetsGenitourinary
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 40mins
A client is prescribed finasteride to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy. When providing instructions about finasteride, the nurse should include which of the following information?
Avoid high fat foods
Allow 6-12 months to see improvement
Wear protective clothing and sunscreen
Avoid activities that require alertness until effects are known
For rapid relief of urinary obstruction due to prostate enlargement, the healthcare provider should choose which of the following drugs?
Sildenafil
Tamsulosin
Finasteride
Oxybutynin
A sign of possible UTI is:
A negative urine culture
An output of 200-900 mL with each voiding
Cloudy urine
Urine specific gravity of 1.005-1.022
Which statement about CKD is accurate?
It is irreversible
It doesn’t have a genetic predisposition
It begins with a rapid decline in renal function
Patients with AKI should be in a diet that’s high in?
Potassium
Protein
Calories
Creatinine levels are affected by…
Muscle mass
Pituitary gland function
Vitamin D
Best indicator for overall kidney function is the…
BUN
GFR
Creatinine levels
Erythropoietin is produced by the kidney in response to…
Decreased sodium levels
Increased BUN levels
Decreased oxygen levels
A moderate reduction of GFR is noted during which stage of CKD?
Stage III
Stage IV
Stage II
If the kidneys don’t filter hydrogen ions, the resulting condition is…
Metabolic alkalosis
Respiratory acidosis
Metabolic acidosis
An advantage of peritoneal dialysis over hemodialysis is that it…
Lowers serum triglycerides quickly
Causes fewer cardiovascular problems
Removes fluid rapidly
The RAAS helps the body control…
Glucose
Urine concentration
Blood pressure
Aldosterone functions by…
Decreasing serum creatinine levels
Increasing reabsorption of sodium
Increasing reabsorption of potassium
For a patient with AKI, a urine output of 400mL/day occurs during the…
Recovery phase
Oliguric phase
Initiation phase
The production of filtrate in the kidneys occurs in…
The proximal convoluted tubule
Nephron loop
Bowman’s capsule
Renin may be secreted in response to…
High serum sodium concentration
High blood pressure
Low renal blood flow
Obstruction of urine outflow causes which category of AKI?
Post renal
Intrinsic
Pre renal
Most common cause of AKI..
Renal vasoconstriction
Acute tubular necrosis
Hypovolemia
Kidneys ability to concentrate urine is indicated by…
GFR
BUN
Urine osmolality
I’m the diuretic phase of AKI, monitor patients for…
Hypernatremia
Hypervolemia
Hypokalemia
