wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Civil War Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War?

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

Richmond, Virginia

c)

Appomattox Court House, Virginia

d)

Atlanta, Georgia

2.

What was the purpose of General William T. Sherman's "March to the Sea"?

a)

to free all remaining slaves held by Southern plantation owners

b)

to punish the South for daring to secede from the Union

c)

to weaken Southern morale and bring an end to the war

d)

to allow his hungry and tired troops to acquire necessary supplies

3.

What was the original goal of the Union at the start of the Civil War?

a)

Ban slavery

b)

Restore the Union

c)

Separate from the United States

d)

Make slavery legal everywhere

4.

Which document signed by Abraham Lincoln freed all slaves on January 1, 1863, in the states that were still in rebellion?

a)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

b)

Compromise of 1850

c)

Emancipation Proclamation

d)

The Gettysburg Address

5.

As the Civil War began, the South had the advantage of...

a)

superior military leadership

b)

enormous industrial capabilities

c)

a complex railroad network

d)

a large population

6.

Disadvantages of the South during the Civil War included having a small navy, fewer railroads, and ______________.

a)

Lack of agricultural land

b)

larger population

c)

Inexperienced military leaders

d)

Lack of industries

7.

During the Civil War, President Lincoln suspended the right of habeas corpus for which main reason?

a)

to force citizens to join the Union army.

b)

to free slaves throughout the Confederacy

c)

to free slaves throughout the Union and western territories.

d)

to keep Confederate supporters in jail

8.

Southerners were upset when Lincoln was elected president because:

a)

they believed he might one day end slavery, which would threaten their way of life

b)

they wanted a president who would support the abolition of slavery

c)

he wanted northern states to secede from the Union

d)

he had a plan to raise taxes

9.
This was the president of the Confederate States.
a)
Abraham Lincoln
b)
Ulysses S. Grant
c)
Robert E. Lee
d)
Jefferson Davis
10.
This was the main economy of the Confederacy
a)
Agriculture
b)
Industy
c)
Shipping
d)
Trade
11.
This 1857 ruling declared slaves are property and not citizens therefore they had to rights.
a)
Dred Scott v Sandford
b)
McCulloch v Maryland
c)
Emancipation Proclamation
d)
Worcester v Georgia
12.
The primary issue of the war changed. What was the underlying issue that became profound?  
a)
Money
b)
Popular Sovereignty
c)
Slavery
d)
Self-defense
13.
Which side won the Civil War?
a)
Union
b)
Confederacy
14.

The Missouri Compromise Line determined the status of slavery in future states.  North of the line slavery was ___________ or banned, South of the line slavery was _________. It was repealed by the Kansas Nebraska Act.

a)
permitted, prohibited
b)
prohibited, permitted or allowed
c)
sometimes prohibited, never allowed
d)
cheap, expensive
15.
More factories, larger population, and a better navy
a)
Southern advantages
b)
Northern advantages
c)
Reasons for  Southern victory
d)
Cause of the battle of Gettysburg
16.

Network of safe houses that aided runaway slaves, Harriet Tubman was a famous conductor

a)
Fugitive Slave Act
b)
Underground Railroad
c)
Temperance
d)
Safe Houses
17.

A two minute speech given to pay respect to the fallen soldiers on the battlefield, referenced he government of the people, by the people, and for the people shall be preserved

a)
Gettysburg Address
b)
Emancipation Proclamation
c)
Vicksburg
d)
Jefferson Davis
18.
North Captured this stronghold to gain control of the Mississippi River
a)
Vicksburg
b)
Gettysburg
c)
Fort Sumter
d)

Bull Run

19.
Better officers, defending homes, don't have to go on the attack
a)
Northern advantages
b)
reasons North won the battle of Antietam
c)
Southern advantages
d)
reasons Minecraft is fun
20.

Windfield Scott's plan to win the war was called the ______. This strategy to blockade the South's coastline and gain control of the Mississippi River?

a)
Anaconda Plan
b)
Rattlesnake Plan
c)
Scorpion Plan
d)
Scott's Blockade Plan
21.
Which of the following terms is defined as "when citizens of a territory vote to allow or ban slavery."
a)
popular sovereignty
b)
tariff of abominations
c)
impressment
d)
right of habeus corpus
22.
Which one of the following slave states did not remain in the Union?
a)
Kentucky
b)
Missouri
c)
Virginia
d)
Maryland
23.
What states are colored grey on the map?
a)
Union States
b)
Confederate States
c)
Border States
d)
Neutral States
24.
Who becomes President after the death of Lincoln?
a)
Andrew Jackson
b)
Ulysses S. Grant
c)
Secretary Seward
d)
Andrew Johnson
25.
Where were the first shots of the Civil War fired?
a)
Fort Sumter
b)
Bull Run
c)
Gettysburg
d)
Richmond
26.
Famous Union General who led many victories in the West and was elected as the 18th president of the United States
a)
Thomas Jackson
b)
Jefferson Davis
c)
Abraham Lincoln
d)
Ulysses S. Grant
27.
Nurse during the Civil War and the Founder of the American Red Cross
a)
Clara Barton
b)
Frederick Douglass
c)
David Farragut
d)
Mary Walker Edwards
28.

What was the South’s reaction to Tariffs ?

a)

The South sued the federal government in response to the tariff.

b)

The South felt the tariff had no effect on them.

c)

The South supported the tariff and wanted to nullify it.

d)

The South did not support the tariff and wanted to nullify it because it raised the price of finished goods

29.

How did the Compromise of 1850 lead to further division between the North and the South?

a)

South resented slavery being prohibited in western territories.

b)

The South feared that it would offset the balance of power in Congress. The North hated the Fugitive Slave Act

c)

North disagreed with popular sovereignty which allowed states to decide the issue of slavery for themselves.

d)

The North feared that it would offset the balance of power in Congress. The The

30.

Why did southern states feel threatened by the election of 1860?

a)

The South feared that slaves would be given citizenship rights and sue for their freedom.

b)

The South feared that Democrats would gain control of Congress.

c)

The South feared that slavery would be abolished throughout the nation.

d)

The South feared that the new president would prohibit slavery in the western territories.

31.

Why was the Emancipation Proclamation significant to the Union?

a)

It changed the purpose of the war to the abolition of slavery.

b)

It encouraged Southerners to recognize the evils of slavery and stop enlisting in the Confederate Army.

c)

It greatly weakened the Confederate army’s ability to fight.

d)

It helped the Union form peaceful negotiations with the South.

32.

After the total war destruction caused by his Sherman's March to the sea, why did General Sherman refrain from burning Savannah, Georgia?

a)

Savannah was a command center for the Union army.

b)

He divided the upper and lower Confederacy, so he did not need to destroy the city.

c)

He spared the hometown of his West Point roommate.

d)

Savannah had stockpiles of cotton, so he gave it to Lincoln as a Christmas present.

33.

Who won the presidential election of 1860?

a)

John Bell

b)

John Breckenridge

c)

Stephen Douglas

d)

Abraham Lincoln

34.

What was General Sherman’s purpose for his brutal war tactics in Georgia?

a)

So he could benefit financially from the South’s resources.

b)

He wanted to force Georgia troops to return home to defend Georgia.

c)

It was retaliation for lives lost in the battle for Atlanta.

d)

He wanted to end civilian support for the war effort and shorten the war.

35.

The Missouri Compromise, the compromise of 1850, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act were all efforts to

a)

end fighting between midwestern farmers and native American Indians

b)

encourage manufacturing in the west

c)

increase the number of people who voted in presidential elections

d)

settle disputes over the spread of slavery to the western territories

36.
This was a mini-Civil War fought in the Kansas territory between pro-slavery settlers and anti-slavery settlers 
a)
Missouri Compromise 
b)
Summer if 1856
c)
Bleeding Kansas
d)
Pottawatomie Creek, Kansas
37.

Which of the following was one of the effects of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

a)

Kansas and Nebraska were united into one territory

b)

Residents could vote on the issue of slavery

c)

Banned slavery in both Kansas and Nebraska

d)

Allowed slavery in both Kansas and Nebraska

38.
The WHAT was part of the Compromise of 1850 and made it a crime to help runaway slaves?
a)
Fugitive Slave Act
b)
Fugitive Criminal Act
c)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
d)
California-Maine Act
39.
Lincoln was a physically strong man and a very formidable wrestler.
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
40.
Abraham Lincoln was a _________.
a)
Republican
b)
Democrat
c)
Libertarian
d)
Socialist
41.

Who was General of the Union army that defeated Lee?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

Jefferson Davis

e)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

42.

This was a Novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe that showed how evil slavery was.  It helped the anti-slavery movement grow stronger

a)
Of Mice and Men
b)
Fugitives
c)
Uncle Tom's Cabin
d)
Life of a Slave
43.

The bloodiest single day in American military history ended in a draw at Antietam, but the Confederate retreat gave Abraham Lincoln the “victory” he desired before issuing the

a)
Declaration of Independence.
b)
13th Amendment.
c)
Gettysburg Address.
d)
Emancipation Proclamation.
44.

As soon as Lincoln was declared the winner of the presidency, Southern states started to

a)

cry

b)

bomb the north

c)

free all their slaves

d)

secede

45.

This was the first state to secede.

a)

North Carolina

b)

South Carolina

c)

Missisippi

d)

California

46.

Which general gave the Union a distinct advantage with his leadership in the West?

a)

Oliver O. Howard

b)

Thomas J. Jackson

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

Robert E. Lee

47.

What was the capital of the Confederacy?

a)

Atlanta

b)

Nashville

c)

Richmond

d)

Vicksburg

48.

What event almost brought Britain into the war?

a)

Conscription laws

b)

The Trent affair

c)

Battle of Antietam

d)

Blockade of Southern cotton

49.

The North's plan for defeating the Confederacy was called the _____ Plan.

a)

Cobra

b)

Serpent

c)

Blockade

d)

Anaconda

50.

What did Dred Scott argue in the Scott v. Sandford case?

a)

He was free because he had lived in free states

b)

He was free because he was now a slaveholder

c)

He should not have been captured because he was a fugitive

d)

He should get his property back through due process

51.
Andrew Johnson became President after the death of?
a)
Andrew Jackson
b)
Abraham Lincoln
c)
U.S. Grant
d)
William McKinley
52.

How many Americans were killed during the Civil War?

a)

300,000

b)

400,000

c)

500,000

d)

600,000