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weather, climate and disasters

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. When a large area of land is covered in water it is called a __________.

a)

drought

b)

flood

c)

avalanche

d)

blizzard

2.

2. A _________ is a large wave of water that usually follows an earthquake near a coastal area.

a)

monsoon

b)

volcano

c)

tsunami

d)

heat wave

3.

3. A hurricane is essentially the same thing as a typhoon. They just occur in different parts of the Earth.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

4. When we talk about weather patterns over the span of a year, we call this ______________.

a)

climate

b)

forecast

c)

hurricane

d)

tornado

5.

5. An avalanche occurs:

a)

in the ocean

b)

on mountainsides

c)

above a rainforest

6.

6. If a weather forecaster says a cold front is on its way, it means that:

a)

it will be followed by a heat wave

b)

it is hot right now

c)

the temperature will drop in the next few days

d)

the temperature will increase in the next few days

7.

7. A blizzard is:

a)

a very heavy snowfall

b)

a very heavy rainfall

c)

similar to an avalanche

d)

a dessert at a local ice cream shop

8.

8. During a drought, food prices usually go up because:

a)

people are eating more

b)

oil becomes more expensive

c)

people like to save for better times

d)

farmers can't grow enough crops

9.

9. Many airlines had to cancel their flights in Northern Europe after the ___________ in Iceland spread heavy ash in the air, making flying very dangerous.

a)

tornadoes

b)

mudslides

c)

volcanic eruption

d)

squalls

10.

10. An ________ occurs when plates in the Earth shift their places, causing the ground to shake violently.

a)

ice storm

b)

avalanche

c)

typhoon

d)

earthquake