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Cell structure and function review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Larrea tridentata is an organism that lives in desert habitats. One organelle that they have is a large central vacuole. Based on this information what type of would be the classification of Larrea tridentata?

a)

They are bacteria

b)

They are multi cellular animals

c)

They are plants

d)

They are fungi

2.

What organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not?

a)

Nucleus, nucleolus

b)

Lysosome, centriole

c)

Chloroplast, Central Vacuole, Cell Wall

d)

Mitochondria, chloroplast

3.

What organelles take part in protein syntheis?

a)

Nucleus-> lysosome-> Vacuole-> Cell wall

b)

Ribosome-> ER -> Golgi-> Cell Membrane

c)

Mitochondria -> nucleus -> vacuole

d)

Chloroplast -> nucleus -> Ribosome -> ER

4.

An unknown cell viewed under a microscope, contains a nucleus. that cell can be classified as a

a)

animal cell

b)

Eukaryote

c)

Prokaryote

d)

Plant cell

5.

Which of the following cells have a cell wall made of cellulose?

a)

Cows

b)

Goat

c)

trees

d)

llamas

6.

What part of the cell is labelled with the red question mark in the picture?

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Central Vacuole

d)

Cell Wall

7.

What type of cell is pictured?

a)

Plant

b)

Fungus

c)

Animal

d)

Bacteria

8.

What is the organelle where photosynthesis takes place?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Centriole

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Mitochondria

9.

What type of organism is prokaryote?

a)

Plankton

b)

Fungus

c)

Bacteria

d)

Ameoba

10.

When things move against the concentration gradient it is called and energy is required?

a)

Passive transport

b)

Active transort

c)

Facilitated Diffusion

d)

Omosis

11.

What are the parts of the Cell Theory? (check all that apply)

a)

All cells have a cell wall

b)

All Cells come from preexisting cells

c)

Cells are the basic unit of life

d)

All living things are made of cells

12.

Which organelle provides the cell with energy ATP?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Golgi

c)

Lysosome

d)

Mitochonria

13.

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

a)

Hold organelles in place and give some structure to the cell

b)

Make energy

c)

Move organelles around the cell

d)

Photosynthesis

14.

Prokaryotes lack a

a)

cell membrane

b)

cytoplasm

c)

nucleus

d)

DNA

15.

Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is called?

a)

active transport

b)

facilitated diffusion

c)

simple diffusion

d)

osmosis

16.

Function of a ribosome

a)

Make proteins

b)

Make ATP

c)

Make Glucose

d)

Make lipids

17.

Why would the malfunction of ribosomes be bad for a cell?

a)

Cannot make lipids

b)

Cannot make ATP

c)

Cannot make proteins

d)

Cannot make DNA

18.

What is the function of our DNA (check all that apply)

a)

Carries our genetic instructions

b)

Regulates what enters and exits the cell

c)

Control center of the cell

d)

Moves things around the cell

19.

What is in a fungus cell but not an animal cell?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

cell wall

c)

mitochondria

d)

ribosomes

20.

A cell has the following organelles: cell wall, central vacuole and chloroplasts

a)

fungus

b)

plant cell

c)

bacteria

d)

animal cell