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10-1 Trails to the West

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who established the American Fur Company in 1808, in present day Astoria, Oregon?

a)

William Becknell

b)

John Jacob Astor

c)

Marcus Whitman

d)

Narcissa Whitman

2.

What was it called when trappers would trade furs for supplies once a year?

a)

Rendezvous

b)

Trapper Convention

c)

Fur Trapper Bonanza

d)

Mountain Men's Market

3.

The ______________________ was an important path west. It led from Missouri to New Mexico

a)

Trail of Tears

b)

Santa Fe Trail

c)

Oregon Trail

d)

California Trail

4.

The 2,000-mile-long _________________ stretched from places such as Independence, Missouri, or Council Bluff, Iowa, west into the Oregon Country

a)

National Highway

b)

Oregon Trail

c)

Road to Perdition

d)

Erie Canal

e)

Route 66

5.

Many Native Americans helped the pioneers on the Oregon Trail, by acting as guides/ messengers or trading goods.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Under the leadership of Brigham Young, by 1860 there were about __________________ Mormons in Utah.

a)

400

b)

4,000

c)

40,000

d)

400,000

7.

Most of the first non-Native Americans who traveled to the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Northwest were fur traders and __________________________.

a)

trappers

b)

slaves

c)

cowboys

d)

fishermen

8.

By the 1840s, due to new fashion trends, this animal almost became extinct .


(a)  
Choose from the below words
beavers
cattle
slaves
Native Americans
9.

What mountain range posed a problem for travelers on the Oregon Trail?

a)

Appalachian Mountions

b)

Andes Mountains

c)

Rocky Mountains

10.

Check 3 sets of possible hardships for settlers traveling on the trails.

a)

disease & accidents

b)

natural disasters & bandits

c)

gold & oil covering the trails

d)

run out of supplies, death of a loved one

11.

This trail was used by manufacturers who wanted to trade for horses, mules and silver.

a)

Mexico trail

b)

Santa Fe Trail

c)

New Mexico Trail

d)

Spanish goods trail

12.
Which trail does the map represent?
a)
Oregon Trail
b)
Mormon Trail
c)
California Trail
d)
Santa Fe Trail
13.
How did people travel along the Oregon Trail?
a)
By boat
b)
By wagon train
c)
By railroad
d)
By canal
14.

What were covered wagons commonly known as?

a)

Mountain Ships

b)

Land Trains

c)

Trail boats

d)

Prairie Schooners

15.

What was the biggest danger that pioneers faced along the trail?


(a)  
Choose from the below words
Diseases like cholera
Native American attacks
Landslides
Animal attacks
16.

Which of the following trails was not a trail that pioneers could take west?

a)

Oregon Trail

b)

California Trail

c)

Mormon Trail

d)

Pacific Trail

17.

How long did it typically take for a wagon to cross the entire Oregon Trail?


(a)  
Choose from the below words
five months
five weeks
one year
five years
18.

In which state would the pioneers begin their journey on the trail?


(a)  
Choose from the below words
Missouri
Oregon
Illinois
Utah
19.
What animals often pulled the wagons?
(a)  
Choose from the below words
horse, mule, oxen
oxen, mule, dogs
buffalo, oxen, mule
oxen, buffalo, horses
20.

What mountain range posed a problem for travelers on the Oregon Trail? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Rocky Mountains
Appalachian Mountions
Andes Mountains