wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Psychology Research Methodologies

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Write the following alternate hypothesis as a null hypothesis:

It was hypothesised that viewing violent movies will lead to more aggressive behaviours carried out by children.

(a)  

2.

In what type of sampling does every member of the population have an equal chance of selection in the sample?

a)

Convenience sampling

b)

Random sampling

c)

Snowball sampling

3.

In an experiment, which group of participants is NOT EXPOSED to the independent variable?

a)

Both groups

b)

Experimental group

c)

Control group

d)

No groups

4.

What is the name of a variable that affects the dependent variable and results in invalid data?

a)

Dependent variable

b)

Extraneous variable

c)

Confounding variable

5.

Name the variable that is deliberately manipulated or varied by a researcher

a)

Independent variable

b)

Dependent variable

c)

Extraneous variable

d)

Confounding variable

6.

What are the ethical considerations that researchers should consider when planning their psychological experiments?

(hint...there is more than one correct answer)

a)

Participant’s physical characteristics

b)

Informed consent

c)

Debriefing

d)

Safety

7.

In what type of sampling do researchers use people who are easily available to them?

a)

Random sampling

b)

Convenience sampling

c)

Stratified sampling

8.

Besides experimental research, what other type of research do research psychologists carry out?

a)

Correlational

b)

Anecdotal

c)

Qualitative

d)

Medical

9.

In what experimental design do the same participants take part in both the experimental and control groups?

a)

Independent groups design

b)

Repeated measures design

c)

Matched participants design

10.

In what experimental design are there different participants in the control and experimental conditions?

a)

Independent groups design

b)

Repeated measures design

c)

Matched participants design

11.

Which answer provides examples of participant variables?

a)

Independent variables, dependent variables

b)

Time of day, noise level, temperature, location

c)

Motivation, prior experience, intelligence, educational background

d)

Extraneous variables, confounding variables

12.

The main purpose of ethical guidelines for research in Psychology is to

a)

minimise the problems that participants cause for researchers.

b)

guarantee that the experimentation runs without problems.

c)

ensure that any results published will not be challenged.

d)

protect the welfare and rights of the participants.

13.

In an experiment, the _________________ variable is tested by the researcher to observe its effect(s) on the _________________ variable.

a)

independent; dependent

b)

first; second

c)

dependent; independent

d)

research; results

14.

In an experiment studying the impact of meditation on stress, the control group should

a)

not meditate at all.

b)

meditate as often as the experimental group.

c)

be able to choose whether to meditate or not.

d)

meditate more often than the experimental group.

15.

Which group in an experiment is exposed to the independent variable?

a)

Control Group

b)

Experimental Group

c)

Participant Group

d)

All groups