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Ch 4 Government

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these terms refers to the principle that people accused of a crime must be granted certain legal rights?

a)

due process

b)

habeas corpus

c)

judicial review

d)

eminent domain

2.

The Preamble to the Constitution lists which of the following?

a)

steps for amending the Constitution

b)

purpose to be served by the Constitution

c)

procedures for ratifying the Constitution

d)

guidelines for interpreting the Constitution

3.

Why did the framers of the Constitution create three separate branches of government?

a)

to help people with different opinions cooperate

b)

to increase the power of the central government

c)

to keep any one group from gaining too much power

d)

to provide enough officials to handle the volume of work

4.

The first words of the Constitution indicate that power and authority in our system of government come from the

a)

states

b)

people

c)

voters

d)

lawmakers

5.

Which of these is the defining characteristic of a federal system of government?

a)

Elected representatives make decisions for the nation.

b)

Power is divided between central and regional bodies.

c)

Separate branches have different areas of responsibility.

d)

Legislative actions are limited by a set of written guidelines.

6.

Over time, constitutional amendments have extended which right to the groups listed below?

African Americans - Women - Residents of the District of Columbia - 18-year-olds

a)

right to an education

b)

right to serve on a jury

c)

right to vote in elections

d)

right to federal employment

7.

The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution indicates how to resolve conflicts between

a)

state and federal laws.

b)

both chambers of Congress.

c)

strict and loose constructionists.

d)

majority rule and minority rights.

8.

Which of these is the best example of constitutional checks and balances?

a)

Treaties require Senate approval.

b)

The Constitution may be amended.

c)

The president is paid for his services.

d)

Courts decide conflicts between states.

9.

How did the decision in Marbury v. Madison (1803) strengthen the power of the Supreme Court?

a)

It denied state courts the authority to override federal precedent

b)

It asserted that the Court could order the president to carry out a law.

c)

It intervened in a conflict between the other two branches of government.

d)

It established the Court's right to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.

10.

The process of amending the Constitution involves both

a)

the Congress and the states.

b)

the president and the Congress.

c)

the states and the Supreme Court.

d)

the Supreme Court and the president.