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ALE STRUCTURAL 1

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A structure which has a curved surface that resists loads through tension compression, and

shear in the plane of the structure only. Theoretically, there are no bending or moment

stresses in this structure. The material is practically always reinforced concrete from about 75

mm. to 150 rrim. The forms can be domes, parabolas, barrel vaults that span from 12 M. to

over 60 meters and the complexed shape of the saddle-shaped hyperbolic paiaboloid that

spans from 9 M. to 48 meters.

a)

RIGID FRAMES

b)

SPACE FRAMES

c)

FOLDED PLATES

d)

THIN SHELL

STRUCTURES

2.

is the deformation if a material is caused by external forces. It is the ratio of the total change in

length of a material to its original length

a)

MOMENT OF INERTIA

b)

STRAIN

c)

MOMENT

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

3.

The minimum one way slab thickness which is simply supported at the ends only is

a)

L/10

b)

L/20

c)

L/24

d)

L/28

4.

Flat unobstructed areas exposed to wind flowing over open water for a distance of at least 2 km falls on

what exposure category for wind loading?

a)

EXPOSURE A

b)

EXPOSURE B

c)

EXPOSURE C

d)

EXPOSURE D

5.

Zone 2 of the Philippine map has a wind velocity of ____Kph?

a)

200

b)

225

c)

125

d)

250

6.

is the branch of mechanics that deals with bodies in a state of equilibrium.

a)

PHYSICS

b)

STATICS

c)

EQUILIBRIUM

d)

PHYSICS

STATICS

EQUILIBRIUM

7.

is the branch of mechanics that deals with bodies in a state of equilibrium.

a)

PHYSICS

b)

STATICS

c)

EQUILIBRIUM

d)

PHYSICS

STATICS

EQUILIBRIUM

8.

A structural system consisting of trusses in two directions rigidly connected at their

intersection. It is possible to have a rectangular system where the top and bottom chords of the

trusses are directly above and below one another. Triangular shapes are popular. A stiff

structure may span up to 1 05 meters.

a)

RIGID FRAMES

b)

SPACE FRAMES

c)

FOLDED PLATES

d)

THIN SHELL

STRUCTURES

9.

Zone 1 of the Philippine map has a wind velocity of ____Kph?

a)

200

b)

225

c)

125

d)

250

10.

Buildings used for college or adult education with a capacity of 500 or more students fall to what type of

occupancy?

a)

HAZARDOUS FACILITIES

b)

ESSENTIAL FACILITIES

c)

SPECIAL FACILITIES

d)

MISCELLANEOUS FACILITIES

11.

The units are in newton-millimeter, kilonewton-meter or kipfeet.

a)

ELASTIC LIMIT OF

MATERIAL

b)

STRAIN

c)

MOMENT

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

12.

the unit stress below which deformation is directly proportional to stress

a)

ELASTIC LIMIT OF

MATERIAL

b)

STRAIN

c)

MOMENT

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

13.

A structure in which the loads are carried in two directions, first in the transverse direction

through each plate supported by adjacent plates and secondly in the longitudinal direction with

each plate acting as a girder spanning between v-ertical supports, since the plates act as

beams between supports. there are compressive stresses above the neutral axis and tensile

stresses below. These are usually constructed of reinforced concrete from 75 mm. to 150 mm.

thick

a)

RIGID FRAMES

b)

SPACE FRAMES

c)

FOLDED PLATES

d)

THIN SHELL

STRUCTURES

14.

When a load is applied suddenly or changes rapidly, It is called a ____

a)

IMPACT LOAD

b)

DYNAMIC LOAD

c)

HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE

d)

SOIL LOADS

15.

A force can be considered acting anywhere along the line of action of the force if its direction

and magnitude do not change because of what principle?

a)

ELASTIC LIMIT OF

MATERIAL

b)

STRAIN

c)

TRANSMISSIBILITY

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

16.

Low rise buildings is an enclosed or partially enclosed with mean roof height less than or equal to?

a)

15 METERS

b)

16 METERS

c)

17 METERS

d)

18 METERS

17.

Urban and suburban areas, wooded areas or other terrain with numerous closely spaced obstructions

having the size of single family dwelling or larger falls on what exposure category for wind loading?

a)

EXPOSURE A

b)

EXPOSURE B

c)

EXPOSURE C

d)

EXPOSURE D

18.

This system is constructed so that the vertical and horizontal members work as a single

structural unit, in contrast to a simple post-and-beam system. This makes for a more efficient

structure because aH three members resist vertical and lateral loads together rather than

singly. The beam portion is partially restrained by the columns and becomes more rigid to

vertical bending forces, and both the columns can resist lateral forces because they are tied

together by the beam

a)

RIGID FRAMES

b)

SPACE FRAMES

c)

FOLDED PLATES

d)

THIN SHELL

STRUCTURES

19.

Open terrain with scattered obstructions having heights less than 9M. Falls on what exposure category

for wind loading?

a)

EXPOSURE A

b)

EXPOSURE B

c)

EXPOSURE C

d)

EXPOSURE D

20.

A force has both direction and magnitude and as such is called _____________

a)

ACCELERATION

b)

VECTOR QUANTITY

c)

DIRECTION

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

21.

The minimum one way slab thickness for a ONE end continuous slab is

a)

L/10

b)

L/20

c)

L/24

d)

L/28

22.

________________is a measure of the stiffness of the material of a structural member

a)

ACCELERATION

b)

VECTOR QUANTITY

c)

DIRECTION

d)

MODULUS OF ELASTICITY

23.

Large city centers with at least 50% of the buildings having a height greater than 21M. falls on what

exposure category for wind loading?

a)

EXPOSURE A

b)

EXPOSURE B

c)

EXPOSURE C

d)

EXPOSURE D

24.

The minimum one way slab thickness for a BOTH ends continuous slab is

a)

L/10

b)

L/20

c)

L/24

d)

L/28

25.

Aviation control towers fall to what type of occupancy?

a)

HAZARDOUS FACILITIES

b)

ESSENTIAL FACILITIES

c)

SPECIAL FACILITIES

d)

MISCELLANEOUS FACILITIES