wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

W1 IELTS Reading Vocabulary

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the equivalent of ‘象牙’ in English?

a)

elephant's teeth

b)

ivory

c)

horn

d)

fang

2.

What's shown in the picture?

a)

bones

b)

a sculpture

c)

dinosaur fossil

d)

a footprint

3.

The naturalists who studied the bones were convinced they had come from a humanlike giant.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

怀疑

b)

否认

c)

发现

d)

使……相信,说服

4.

The woolly mammoth had a thick layer of fat to insulate against the cold.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

分解

b)

转化

c)

隔绝

d)

加重

5.

Mammoths' huge tusks may have been used like a snowplow to expose vegetation or to break up ice.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

使……暴露

b)

种植

c)

破坏

d)

切开

6.

The remains suggests that the woolly mammoth's range had been in decline for several thousand years before they disappeared.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

上升

b)

保持平稳

c)

波动

d)

下降

7.

It has been clear that mammoths arose in Africa because fossils of ancestral mammoths dating back to 5 million years ago have been found here.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

a)

went extinct in Africa

b)

originated from Africa

c)

died in Africa

d)

disappeared in Africa

8.

The mammoth has one of the best fossil records, offering an incredible insight into the evolution of this lineage.

insight: (a)   (中文意思)

9.

Studies of DNA from 40 woolly mammoth specimens show its population and range expanded as the world entered the last ice age.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

后代

b)

样本

c)

皮毛

d)

染色体

10.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

dramatic: (a)  

11.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

diversity: (a)  

12.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

extinction: (a)  

13.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

evolution: (a)  

14.

A meteorite impact in North America triggered catastrophic change.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

海啸

b)

地震

c)

陨石

d)

火星

15.

A meteorite impact in North America triggered catastrophic change.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

广泛的

b)

灾难性的

c)

全新的

d)

微小的

16.

The most distinctive feature of woolly mammoth was its long, shaggy coat.

feature: (a)   (中文意思)

17.

Some steppe mammoths were becoming ever more specialised for cold climates and open grassland, giving rise to the woolly mammoth, the most famous of its kind.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

a)

evolve to

b)

make sth disappear

c)

help

d)

reduce

18.

Which TWO verbs can best describe the action?

____ the glass

a)

identify

b)

break up

c)

reveal

d)

smash

19.

According to analysis of the skeleton of the Tasmanian Tigers, it has been found that these carnivores mainly relied on stamina than speed in the chase.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

皮毛

b)

骨骼

c)

祖先

d)

化石

20.

According to analysis of the skeleton of the Tasmanian Tigers, it has been found that these carnivores mainly relied on stamina than speed in the chase.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

食草动物

b)

食肉动物

c)

夜行动物

d)

两栖动物

21.

According to analysis of the skeleton of the Tasmanian Tigers, it has been found that these carnivores mainly relied on stamina than speed in the chase.

stamina: (a)   (中文意思)

22.

According to analysis of the skeleton of the Tasmanian Tigers, it has been found that these carnivores mainly relied on stamina than speed in the chase.

chase: (a)   (中文意思)

23.

Tasmanian Tigers seldom set up some resistance in front of the foes and used to die out of fear when captured.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

humans

b)

enemies

c)

carnivores

d)

snakes

24.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

stripe: (a)  

25.

The Tasmanian Tigers's stomachs were adapted in a way for compensating longer period without eating when the tigers failed to hunt and during food scarcity.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

弥补,补偿

b)

减少

c)

刺激

d)

治疗

26.

The Tasmanian Tigers's stomachs were adapted in a way for compensating longer without eating when the tigers failed to hunt and during food scarcity.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

腐败,腐烂

b)

短缺,不足

c)

不安全性

d)

不稳定性

27.

The last Tasmanian tiger perished in the Hobart Zoo in 1936 and this marked the termination to this species.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

贩卖

b)

捕捉

c)

衰老

d)

死亡

28.

The last Tasmanian tiger perished in the Hobart Zoo in 1936 and this marked the termination to this species.

What does the underlined word mean? (3 correct answers)

a)

extermination

b)

end

c)

evolution

d)

extinction

29.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

prey: (a)  

30.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

predator: (a)  

31.

poultry: (a)  

32.

timid: (a)  

33.

fierce: (a)  

34.

Now many geneticists assert that they are capable of recreating a clone from DNA extracted from its bone specimen.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

a)

are worried about

b)

are uncertain of

c)

are able to

d)

are bold enough to

35.

Now many geneticists assert that they are capable of recreating a clone from DNA extracted from its bone specimen.

geneticist: (a)   (中文意思)

36.

Now many geneticists assert that they are capable of recreating a clone from DNA extracted from its bone specimen.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

a)

doubt

b)

believe

c)

reject

d)

make sure

37.

The stomach of the tigers was mascular and had an ability to distend for allowing the animal to eat huge amount of food at one time.

Which word matches the meaning of the underlined word?

a)

inflate

b)

digest

c)

reproduce

d)

capture

38.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

habitat: (a)  

39.

The cheetah was ______.

a)

chased

b)

ambushed

c)

inhabited

d)

captured

40.

Tasmanian tigers were normally nocturnal ambush predators. They preferred to single out their preys and exhaust them before killing.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

陆地上的

b)

凶猛的

c)

丛林的

d)

夜间行动的

41.

Whatever its factual validity may be, it can truly claim a noble heritage: its earliest proponent was Plato.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

准确性

b)

流传度

c)

依据

d)

有效性

42.

Plato described Atlantis as a prosperous nation out to expand its domain.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

理想而完美的

b)

不切实际的

c)

繁荣昌盛的

d)

超凡的

43.

The Atlanteans made a grave mistake by seeking to conquer Greece. They could not withstand the Greek's military might.

What does the underlined word here mean?

a)

n. 坟墓

b)

adj. 严重的,重大的

c)

adj. 丢人的

d)

n. 重力

44.

The Atlanteans made a grave mistake by seeking to conquer Greece. They could not withstand the Greek's military might.

military might: (a)   (中文意思)

45.

The Atlantis was a noble, sophisticated society that reigned in peace for centuries.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

adj. 高度发达的,见多识广的,精通的

b)

adj. 高科技的

c)

adj. 世俗的

d)

adj. 超凡脱俗的

46.

The Atlantis was a noble, sophisticated society that reigned in peace for centuries until its people became ____ (自满的) and ____ (贪婪的).

Which two words match the given Chinese meanings?

a)

remarkable; glorious

b)

complacent; greedy

c)

greedy; timid

d)

capable; greedy

47.

The earthquakes and tsunamis devastated the rest of the Minoan Civilisation, whose remnants were easily conquered by Greek forces.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

rescue

b)

destroy

c)

bury

d)

reign

48.

Regardless of the truth, the sunken Atlantis went on to captivate people generation after generation.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

capture

b)

mesmerise

c)

terminate

d)

devastate

49.

Edgar Cayce believed that Atlanteans possessed remarkable technologies, including supremely powerful 'fire-crystals' which they harness for energy.

possess: (a)   (中文意思)

50.

Edgar Cayce believed that Atlanteans possessed remarkable technologies, including supremely powerful 'fire-crystals' which they harness for energy.

harness: (a)   (中文意思)

51.

The island of Atlantis finally vanished in the depths of the sea.

vanish: (a)   (中文意思)

52.

Plato ascribed the destruction of the continent to Atlanteans' arrogance and endless desires, which incurred punishment from the Greek god Zeus.

What does the phrase ‘ascribe ... to ...’ mean?

a)

把……转移到……

b)

把……归因于……

c)

把……记录到……

d)

拿……感谢……

53.

Plato ascribed the destruction of the continent to Atlanteans' arrogance and endless desires, which incurred punishment from the Greek god Zeus.

What does the word ‘incur’ mean?

a)

预言,预测

b)

赦免,使幸免

c)

归功

d)

招致,引来

54.

The English word for 海峡 is

a)

straight

b)

strait

c)

trait

d)

seabed

55.

Maybe Plato was intentionally blurring the historical facts to suit his purposes.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

无意识地

b)

有意地

c)

漫无目的地

d)

偷偷地

56.

Atlantis became entrenched in folklore all around the world, charted on ocean maps and sought by explorers.

a)

遗忘的

b)

忽略的

c)

重视的

d)

根深蒂固的

57.

In the past few years, a wealth of new information has emerged, thanks in part to DNA studies.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

vanish

b)

replicate

c)

appear

d)

declare

58.

Thanks to hairs from two frozen specimens, around half the woolly mammoth genome has now been sequenced.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

基因组

b)

起源

c)

物种

d)

后代

59.

Some biologists think that the extinction took place very rapidly, triggered by a sudden, dramatic event around 12,000 years ago.

trigger: (a)   (中文意思)

60.

The female kangaroo has a ___

a)

bag

b)

package

c)

belly

d)

pouch

61.

Many scientists believe that they would be able to reproduce a clone from the available DNA of a 136-year-old Thylacine specimen conserved in ethanol since 1866.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

absorb

b)

preserve

c)

extract

d)

analyse

62.

The geneticists of the Australian museum believe they would be able to replicate bits of this wonderful creature from its century-old ancestor.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

extract

b)

duplicate

c)

conserve

d)

unearth

63.

Tasmanian Tigers seldom set up some resistance in front of the foes and used to die out of fear when captured.

What does the underlined phrase mean?

a)

放弃抵抗

b)

奋起反抗

c)

发出嘶吼

d)

蜷缩为一团

64.

Dingo is somewhat responsible for the extinction of the Tasmanian tigers because these wild dogs may have competed for food and shelter with the tigers, resulting in the death of the tigers in some areas.

Based on the underlined information, the wild dogs Dingo is Tasmanian tigers' ___.

a)

predator

b)

prey

c)

rival

d)

hunter

65.

Until now, there have been hundreds of reported sightings of Tasmanian tigers but none has been confirmed.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

killing

b)

discovery

c)

trace

d)

remains

66.

The hypothesis blamed that mammoth's demise on the spread of spear-wielding human hunters.

What does the underlined word mean?

a)

理论

b)

解剖学

c)

假设

d)

样本

67.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

distinctive: (a)  

68.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

anatomy: (a)  

69.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

die out: (a)  

70.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

declare: (a)  

71.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

priest: (a)  

72.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

heritage: (a)  

73.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

empire: (a)  

74.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

utopian (adj.): (a)  

75.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

boast (v.): (a)  

76.

Write down the Chinese meaning.

comprise of: (a)