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Hip and Knee Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose all of the bones that make up the pelvis

a)

Femur

b)

Ileum

c)

Ischium

d)

Pubis

2.

Which bones make up the knee joint?

a)

Patella

b)

Femur

c)

Tibia

d)

Meniscus

3.

These ligaments provide stability to the knee against varus and valgus force

a)

Anterior cruciate ligament

b)

Medial Collateral Ligament

c)

Posterior cruciate ligament

d)

Lateral Collateral Ligament

4.

Orthopedic special test for anterior cruciate ligament tear

a)

McMurray's

b)

Godfrey's

c)

Anterior Drawer

d)

Lachman's

5.

This condition is also known as "runner's knee"

a)

Patellar tendinitis

b)

Trochanteric Bursitis

c)

IT band friction syndrome

d)

piriformis syndrome

6.

Muscle that extends the knee

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Rectus femoris

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Vastus Medialis

7.

Most lateral hamstring muscle which attaches to the head of the fibula

a)

Semimembranosus

b)

Semitendinosus

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Popliteus

8.

Movement produced by the hamstring muscle group

a)

Hip extension

b)

Hip Flexion

c)

Knee extension

d)

Knee flexion

9.

Select the abductors of the hip

a)

Gracilis

b)

Gluteus Medius

c)

Vastus lateralis

d)

Tensor fascia latae

10.

A "Hip pointer" would be described as

a)

A deep thigh bruise

b)

A torn labrum of the hip

c)

Stress fracture of the femoral neck

d)

Contusion of the iliac crest

11.

The "unhappy triad" injury does NOT involve which structure of the knee?

a)

ACL

b)

Medial meniscus

c)

MCL

d)

Lateral meniscus

12.

Which is true about ACL injuries?

a)

Mostly from direct contact

b)

Most report hearing or feeling a "pop"

c)

Have immediate swelling

d)

Can be treated conservatively

13.

The extensor mechanism is made up of all of the following except

a)

Patella

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Trochlear groove

d)

Fibula

14.

To assess the stability of the MCL you would perform which special test?

a)

Varus stress

b)

Valgus stress

c)

Ober's

d)

Lachman's

15.

This special test evaluates for weak gluteus medius

a)

Posterior sag sign

b)

FABERE

c)

Trendelenburg's

d)

Thomas test

16.

This special test evaluates the flexibility of the hip flexor muscles

a)

Thomas test

b)

Ober's

c)

Patella apprehension

d)

Godfrey's

17.

Which muscle performs both hip flexion and knee extension?

a)

Sartorius

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Vastus intermedius

d)

Rectus femoris

18.

Label the following on the diagram:

ACL, Tibial Tuberosity, Medial Meniscus, MCL, LCL, Vastus medialis

19.

Label the following on the diagram:

Femur head, Femur neck, Greater trochanter, Acetabulum, Ileum

20.

.  You have a middle school athlete that is participating in AAU basketball and preseason track conditioning. Your assessment reveals he is TTP on the tibial tuberosity and notice with visual inspection the tibial tuberosity of the involved side in enlarged compared to the uninvolved.  Which injury is do you suspect?

a)

Shin splints

b)

Patella tendon rupture

c)

Osgood schlatter's disease

d)

Osteochondritis dissecans

21.

Pain with deep squatting activities, joint line tenderness, swelling, and a sensation of the knee clicking, catching, or locking would all be signs/symptoms of which injury?

a)

Patella subluxation

b)

ACL tear

c)

Meniscus tear

d)

Trochanteric bursitis

22.

A condition in which calcium develops in the muscle following a thigh bruise resulting in severe pain and loss of function

a)

Chondromalacia

b)

Osteochondritis dissecans

c)

Myositis ossificans

d)

Osteoarthritis

23.

Pes anserine bursitis is a chronic inflammatory condition of the lateral knee

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Fractures and sprains are the most common injuries to the hip joint

a)

True

b)

False

25.

When using a hip spica wrap to treat a groin strain, the wrap should be applied laterally to medially

a)

True

b)

False

26.

1/3 of the meniscus is completely avascular and has no blood flow

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Most patella dislocations/subluxations occur laterally

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Someone described as being "bow legged" has a condition known as genu valgus

a)

True

b)

False

29.

A true or anatomical leg length measurement should be taken from the umbilicus to the lateral malleolus

a)

True

b)

False

30.

The femeroacetabular joint is a ball and socket joint

a)

True

b)

False