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Argumentative Text Academic Vocabulary 7/8th Grade

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A CLAIM is...

a)

the speaker's position on a problem or issue

b)

reasons and evidence used to prove a point

c)

specific facts, statistics, or examples

d)

a statement that addresses opposing viewpoints

2.

What are techniques that writers use to enhance their arguments and communicate more effectively?

a)

rhetorical questions

b)

rhetorical devices

c)

loaded language

d)

sweeping generalizations

3.

In an ARGUMENT...

a)

speakers only address readers by using the pronouns "you" or "yourself"

b)

speakers do not tell about their positions or feelings about an issue

c)

a speaker states a claim about a topic and supports it with reasons and evidence

4.

What is EVIDENCE?

a)

the speaker's opinion on a topic

b)

the speakers feelings about a certain topic

c)

specific facts, statistics, or examples that support a claim

d)

facts that counterargue a claim

5.

COUNTERARGUMENTS...

a)

are statements that address opposing viewpoints

b)

are techniques that writers use to enhance their arguments and communicate more effectively

c)

are rhetorical devices that get readers' attention and connects them to the topic

d)

consist of words with strongly positive or negative connotations intended to influence readers

6.

RHETORICAL QUESTIONS are...

a)

rhetorical devices

b)

not meant to be answered

c)

are sometimes sarcastic

d)

all of the answers

7.

LOADED LANGUAGE...

a)

consists of words with strongly positive or negative connotations intended to influence readers

b)

is a rhetorical device that gets readers' attention and connects them to the topic

c)

are questions that do not need a reply

d)

consists of reasons and evidence used to prove the claim

8.

Which piece of evidence BEST supports the claim that students SHOULD have sports classes in middle school?

a)

"schools that have sports classes are more popular"

b)

"including sports programs is too expensive"

c)

"research shows that sports increase student interest in school"

d)

"sports include volleyball and soccer"

9.

The evidence below supports which claim?

'Teachers often stay late at work, plan, and grade student work at home, and spend many hours on weekends planning lessons for the week.'

a)

Teachers respect their students.

b)

Teachers work very hard.

c)

Teachers are very knowlegable.

d)

Teachers are very important.

10.

Which quote supports the claim that people should stop using screens?

a)

Screens cause students to find information quickly and efficiently.

b)

Screens cause students to be distracted and then they cannot learn well.

c)

Technology has become more advanced in the past ten years.

d)

Screens on cell phones have become larger in the past few years.

11.

If you have a BIAS about a topic, you will not likely present both sides of an argument equally. (A bias is the tendency to show a prejudice for or against something)

a)

True

b)

False

12.

What is the main purpose of argumentative text?

a)

to entertain a reader

b)

to tell an interesting story

c)

to persuade a reader

d)

to give information to readers

13.

What is the purpose of a counterargument?

a)

to show that you are smart

b)

to show you have considered the other side of the argument

c)

to show that only your opinion matters

d)

to show that you only care about your side of the argument

14.

What is STEREOTYPING?

a)

making a generalization such as "all pitbull dogs are dangerous"

b)

using a stereo to type

c)

making an educated guess

15.

LOGICAL APPEAL (logos) is when...

a)

people use their emotions to support a claim

b)

people use famous people or experts to support their claim

c)

people use research, facts, and examples to support their claim

16.

Why would you use someone's name in your argumentative essay to support your claim?

a)

to talk bad about them and gossip

b)

to use them as an example and to make a point

c)

just to add a name and make your paper more interesting

17.

When a speaker uses persuasive techniques to get people in their feelings, they are using...

a)

Emotional Appeal (pathos)

b)

Logical Appeal (logos)

c)

Association Appeal (ethos)

18.

When people name-drop popular or famous people to persuade, they are using...

a)

Emotional Appeal (pathos)

b)

Association Appeal (ethos)

c)

Logical Appeal (logos)