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Natural Resources in the Environment Quiz

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Biomass conversion generates energy from

_____________.

a)

plant and animal waste

b)

running water

c)

sunlight

d)

wind

2.

Fossil fuels are ________________________

a)

renewable

b)

nonrenwable

3.

Wind, hydro, solar energy, biomass energy, and geothermal energy are all _______________.

a)

nonrenewable resources

b)

free energy sources

c)

fossil fuels

d)

renewable energy sources

4.

Time, money, and materials are often ____________ that are considered at the beginning of the design process.

a)

criteria

b)

design

c)

constraints

5.

Engineers designing an energy efficient product will make the first model, called a

a)

constraint

b)

tester

c)

prototype

d)

design

6.

Which is where geothermal energy comes from?

a)

inside the earth

b)

the sun

c)

wind turbines

d)

water dams

7.

Maitha learned that fossil fuels contain a lot of energy. Why are fossil fuels considered nonrenewable resources?

a)

Fossil fuels are essential to civilization.

b)

Fossil fuels cannot be replaced fast enough for future use.

c)

Fossil fuels are easily renewed.

d)

Fossil fuels are alternative energy sources.

8.

Which of the following are renewable resources? Select all that apply

a)

fossil fuels

b)

hydroelectricity

c)

wind energy

d)

nuclear energy

e)

solar energy

9.

The act of saving, protecting, or using resources wisely is

_____________.

a)

reservation

b)

generation

c)

conservation

d)

production

10.

Energy from running water is used to generate _____________.

a)

solar energy

b)

biomass

c)

hydroelectricity

d)

wind energy

11.

Which of the following is not an advantage to renewable energy and causes habitat loss?

a)

Solar power is abundant as a resource.

b)

Hydroelectric dams block rivers and streams.

c)

Biomass energy uses waste products to create energy.

d)

Wind energy can be generated day and night.

12.

Why is solar power a renewable energy source?

a)

It will not run out

b)

it is a natural resource

c)

It makes extra sunlight

d)

It makes gas

13.

Which statement is not true about nuclear energy?

a)

Nuclear energy is created using fossil fuels.

b)

Nuclear energy is a nonrenewable resource.

c)

Nuclear energy is used to generate electricity.

d)

Nuclear energy waste may damage the environment.

14.

What is one effect of using coal to meet our energy needs?

a)

it cleans the air

b)

it will NOT run out

c)

it doesn't cause any damage

d)

it pollutes the environment

15.

Which are nonrenewable energy? Check all that apply.

a)

oil

b)

natural gas

c)

solar

d)

nuclear

e)

biomass

16.

Which is NOT a fossil fuel

a)

oil

b)

coal

c)

natural gas

d)

nuclear